Isolation In The Metamorphosis By Franz Kafka

The Metamorphosis, by Franz Kafka, explores the theme of isolation and alienation through the main character, Gregor Samsa. In the short novella, Gregor is inexplicably and randomly transformed into an insect. Through the absurdity of his circumstances, Gregor undergoes not only a physical change but also a shift in his family relationships, which ultimately causes him to feel helpless and worthless. Gregor's sentiments of isolation and alienation are frequently reflected by his inability to perform basic tasks and his family member’s attitude toward him.
Gregor’s first encounter with alienation in the story is with his own self, as he struggles to adjust to his new transformation. In the beginning, Gregor tries to communicate with his mother when she asks about his train ride, however, he

Similarly, in modern culture, a melancholic view is often placed upon individuals who are homeless and disabled; as many are deemed as “useless” assets to society. Human beings constantly judge one another based on their appearances and certain conditions, rather than making an effort to understand different perspectives and backgrounds. Gregor in many ways is a victim of societal pressure, as people, such as his family and chief clerk, are the main reasons for Gregor’s feeling of worthlessness and alienation.
Furthermore, Gregor’s solitude from his family is further exemplified through his alteration. At the beginning of the narrative, Gregor already has a relatively limited relationship with his family, since his mother describes how he spent most of his time confined in his room. Nevertheless, it is only when he experiences the transformation that the family’s genuine responses reveal their attitude toward Gregor, as his relations with them begin to deteriorate. For instance, in Chapter I, Gregor's parents' first reaction to seeing