William Golding’s Lord of the Flies portrays the author’s war experience through his characters: Ralph, Piggy, Simon, and Jack as allegories. Ralph posed as democracy and order, Piggy represented the intellect, Simon was the allegory of religion, and Jack was taken as corrupt power. Although, Golding focuses how society struggles when the foundation of civilization, which include morals, gradually deteriorates. This is illustrated by narrating English boys who are deserted on an island, especially Jack Merridew who is introduced as the tall, thin, red-headed leader of a choir group. After experiencing the plane crash, he arrogantly feels that he can take on this role of chief for the entire tribe, but Ralph is chosen instead. Living on an uncivilized island, this dynamic choirboy …show more content…
Because of the symbolic objects, such as the knife and mask, Jack’s character development that influences his actions and mindset, and his allegorical representation of tyranny and savagery, the author uses Jack Merridew to develop his theme of man’s capacity of good and evil. Two main objects that revolve around Jack and his growing sense of barbarity are: the knife and mask. Such as, the boys, including Ralph, reenacted their pig hunt to celebrate Ralph’s successful attack on the boar. However, this sudden bloodlust resulted in Robert who was “screaming and struggling with the strength of frenzy. Jack had him by the hair and was brandishing with his knife” (Golding 114). Jack held the knife as his power for the hunting tribe, in contrast to Ralph’s conch. The potential of the knife affected Jack’s
Golding explores that Jack loves to hunt and kill pigs while on the island. Jack does this in a gruesome fashion and upon putting it to death ,“[Jack] began to dance and his laughter became a bloodthirsty snarling" (Golding 64). The use of imagery provides a sense of the harsh reality of what is happening to Jack as he is losing the civility he had arrived with every day. Throughout his evolution process, he has gotten to a point where Piggy claims,“I’m scared of him” (Golding 93) and that when he sees Jack, he feels that “it’s like asthma an’ you can’t breathe” (Golding 93). These words from a wise young boy, Piggy, are very concerning relating to the amount of civility Jack has left in him.
Initially, he goes along with the idea of an organized method of using the conch to keep the island functioning efficiently. However, when Ralph, as chief, begins holding more power than him, he looks for an alternative to the conch to assert his dominance. He does so through hunting. Since he was the only one who was able to kill a pig, the others began to regard him with awe and reverence. This helped Jack gain control through the emotions of others, and made his knife an important reflection of his character.
William Golding’s Lord of the Flies is a well known novel that is prominent for its story line, which symbolise many significant means. The novel was published in the wake of World War II and was set to play as a backdrop to the atomic war. The novel begins with a group of English schoolboys who are in a plane and their plane crashes on a stranded island, after arriving they immediately create working system by electing Ralph as the leader, Jack and choir boys become the hunters, and Piggy serves as an advisor. Not only do the boys form groups, they create a fire to rescue themselves, along with using the conch to maintain order and unity. As time progresses, the boys have numerous encounters with what the little one call the “Beastie”, many
In Lord of the Flies by William Golding, young boys get stranded on an island with no adults in the midst of a war. The boys were orderly and civilized in the beginning but then as they began killing pigs they slowly became savages and lost their civilization. The boys began turning on each other and the evil within them became present. Golding uses a variety of literary devices including personification, symbols, metaphors, and irony, to project the theme that pure and realistic people in the world can be unheard and destroyed by evil.
The loss of innocence, to a certain extent, appears to be the common notion in the novel Lord of the Flies, a poignant piece of literature that seeks to discard the barbarism of children. Regarding a group of British schoolboys creating a corrupt society of complete control, William Golding addresses this token of dismal reality over the course of the novel, through the presentation of characters, symbolic meaning of the fire, and various literary devices. The text begins with British schoolboys grounded on an unknown island led by two incompatible leaders: Ralph and Jack. Jack, the main antagonist portrayed as an innocent youth, was soon heightened into one of the most haughty, immoral, and savage killer. Such power, recognition, and loyalty from his
After this tragic event, everyone but Sam and Eric and a few littluns join Jack’s tribe and they fight. Jack, “made a rush and stabbed at Ralph’s chest” (177). He is challenging civilization, represented by Ralph. With no rules, Jack becomes more violent and tortures Sam and Eric into joining his tribe and makes them tell him where Ralph is hiding to hunt and kill him. While Ralph is hiding from Jack’s tribe, “another double cry at the same distance gave him a clue to their plan” (195).
William Golding's Lord of the Flies is an interesting work of ideas abundant with meaningful symbolism and affirmations that coincide with the thinking of multiple theorists; however, the novel best illustrates the philosophies of Thomas Hobbes. As Hobbes believes, humans will become increasingly disobedient and violent with the absence of laws (Hobbes). Eventually, they will become entirely combative and chaotic. It is through the boys' actions and behaviors that the validity of Hobbes' thoughts are proven: the spiral of one into full ruthlessness is inevitable as soon as a system of law and order has been removed. Golding's portrayal of Jack Merridew's increasing hostility and belligerence as the story progresses exemplifies Hobbes's thoughts
Author, William Golding, in his novel, "Lord of the Flies," follows a group of British boys who are stranded on an uninhabited island and try to govern themselves. One of the boys, Piggy, is constantly bullied and considered a nuisance by the power-hungry boys on the island. Golding's use of an isolated setting in the midst of the other boys illustrates Piggy's struggle to liberate himself from their oppression. However the need to survive reveals Piggy's inventiveness and rational mindset.
Sophia Laffler Ms. Dougard Honors English 100 6 March 2023 Change for the worse Children always have someone making sure they have a well-rounded life. Whether it be a parent or a teacher children are used to a higher power in their lives. At the beginning of William Golding’s novel Lord of the flies, Jack Meridew was infuriated by not being elected chief of the group while Ralph was. From this event, Jack gradually becomes a cruel, vicious leader of a new tribe that he started without Ralph. As he started being a leader of his new tribe he developed an unhealthy obsession with killing animals and even Piggy and Simon.
Ralph screamed of fright and anger and desperation. His legs straightened, the screams became continuous and foaming.” ( Golding 221). When Jack has finally had enough of Ralph he decides that the best option is to hunt him and kill him. He gathered his tribe and they make up a plan.
In the realistic fiction novel “Lord of the Flies,” written by William Golding, Jack Merridew represented organization, structure, and a totalitarian autocracy. With schoolboys, ranging in age from six to twelve, stranded on an uninhabited island, egotistic Jack attempts to take charge; however, the other boys choose democracy and vote Ralph for chief, destroying a potential friendship between Ralph and Jack. Fortunately, for Jack, he was still able to command his choir, which soon became hunters, and turn the group against optimistic Simon, a member of Jack’s choir. In addition to Simon, Jack despised Piggy, an intelligent, chunky, and vision-troubled boy who respected Ralph. This abhorrence leads to Roger, Jack’s most loyal follower, to loathe
Lord of the Flies remains Golding’s most accredited piece of work. It is an apparently simple but densely layered novel that has been categorized as fiction, fable, a myth, and a tale. Generous use of symbolism in Golding’s work is what distinguishes him with other authors of the same genre. For example, the conch shell, that represents a vulnerable hold of authority which was finally shattered to pieces with Piggy’s death. Secondly, for the other boys, Piggy’s eyeglasses represented the lack of intelligence which was later defeated by superstition and savagery.
Aleksandr Solzhenitsyn, a Russian novelist and historian once said,”The battle line between good and evil runs through the heart of every man.” In William Golding’s novel Lord of the flies, Jack, the supposedly good former choirmaster and student leader, is a representative of evil and violence when tempted by savagery and greed. Jack has the major authority and develops a higher status compared to other characters in the novel. He is a born leader who carries out his concerns over various problems, however the abusive use of power leads him towards the evil path. Golding has effectively used figurative devices such as a beast metaphor, colour symbolism , controlling tone, imagery of Jack’s appearance and environment to demonstrate his desire of power and devolving character.
Lord of the Flies by William Golding is a novel that’s shaped by its representation of childhood and adolescence. Golding portrays childhood as a time marked by tribulation and terror. The young boys in the novel are at first unsure of how to behave with no adult present. As the novel progresses the boys struggle between acting civilized and acting barbaric. Some boys in the novel symbolize different aspects of civilization.
When Ralph declares Jack the head of hunters, Jack takes this power to another level of jealousy and greed and becomes savage. After he kills his first pig he puts blood on his face and creates a mask. Jack's hunters immediately follow his footsteps creating what appears to be an army with Jack as the general. Having an army eventually leads to having a war which happens towards the end of the book. This represents a futuristic nuclear war which is happening while the boys are stranded on the island.