Jared Diamond Argument

Food distribution was largely influenced by trade because farming was not communal. Farming required great organizational skills, strength, good health and good luck. Farmers who were not successful in the harvests would borrow from those who had harvested in surplus. They would repay the loan with the next harvest, failure to which they would surrender their lands to the lenders (Crystalinks.com, n.d.). This organizational system was a cornerstone of the Sumerian Civilization and source of food for the neighboring desert lands.

Does the knowledge and education of one civilization determine how civilized one country is, or is it a subtle implication of imperialism? Fukuzawa’s 1885 anonymous editorial “Goodbye Asia” marks a break from his earlier work, An Outline of a Theory of Civilization (1875) because he is talking about two completely different ideas. In An Outline of a Theory of Civilization, Fukuzawa talks about his idea of civilization and in “Goodbye Asia,” it may seem he is still talking about civilization but is actually introducing the idea of imperialism through the anonymous publication of his editorial.

John Bodley’s article, “Price of Progress”, argues that America and other developed countries worry about economic development less than developing countries. The economies in developed countries believe that every culture should be full of progress. Progress in economies is defined by how high your income is, how high your standard of living is, greater security and how good your health is. The most common used measure of progress is one’s standard of living. The lowest class of people is the tribal people who have different cultures and lifestyles and they find ways to survive on their own. “Although one may argue that tribal peoples must sacrifice their traditional cultures to obtain these benefits, government planners generally feel that

Earlier societies did not use to produce their own food but instead they use to survive by hunting and gathering, or

A History of the World in Six Glasses, by Tom Standage, tells how drinks shaped our history. There are 6 major drinks: beer, wine, spirits, coffee, tea, and cola. As the drinks changed, the culture changed with them. Each drink defined the culture in that time period. In the opinion of this student, beer is the most important because it led to writing, the first settlements, money, and medicine while spirits only had bad influences.

Trascendentialists writers such as Raph Waldo Emerson and Henry David Thoreu seemed to believe in the illusional idea that society is bad and that government control should be minimalized. Although the utopian ideas they present may sound good in paper, when applied in real life it would be disastrous.

He contends that underdevelopment is generated by the same historical process that generated development. Underdevelopment is a result of country’s participation in the same capitalist system. Frank thus rejects the notion that underdevelopment is traditional or original. He challenges the notion that underdevelopment follows a linear path. He rather argues that ‘’underdevelopment is in large part the historical product of past and continuing economic and other relations...” His approach takes into account the capitalist system as a whole. His work helps us to account for the disparities evidenced in the world between the developed and the underdeveloped world as a result of capitalism. This may be used as a basis for prescribing long term solutions to continued underdevelopment in third world

According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), “The conditions in the places where people live, learn, work, and play affect a wide range of health risks and outcomes. These conditions are known as social determinants of health (SDOH).” One of the five key areas of social determinants of health is education which plays a critical role in maintaining health. Education is a predictor of better health and people with higher levels of education have a better understanding of their health. ("Social determinants of health: know what affects health," 2015). Educated people also manage their stress more effectively and make rational decisions regarding their health than

Development of agriculture played a major role I shaping our human societies that we know today. The factor of agriculture in human societies determined if we would live or die and be able to pass on our genes or not. Like in the film, "Guns, Germs, and Steel," Jared Diamond explained how the people of New Guinea had to feed off of things like this flour-like substance that was in palm trees, which had a very low nutritional value and expired very quickly. This caused the people to go starving and have nutrient deficiency. This is why it is excruciatingly important to have a strong, supportive agriculture system in our societies.

“Why you white men have so much cargo, and we New Guineans have so little?” asked Yali. Yali, a New Guinean asked this question to Jared Diamond, a professor at UCLA in Los Angeles. Cargo is the word that New Guineans use to describe material goods. Yali’s question perplexed Jared and drove him to discover the origins of inequity of wealth and power throughout the world. To find the answer, Jared had to go to to the roots of human history. He would have to find a time where all humans were equal, back to the very first human civilizations. This was not an easy task, rather an arduous one. It took Jared around thirty years of his life to find the answer. Throughout his research, Jared found that the three concepts that led to diverse civilizations

Ever since the emergence of mankind, humans have always prioritized their search for food and water. Even today the need for sustenance is still prominent; however, methods for producing it have evolved over time. The Paleolithic people went about scavenging, hunting, fishing, and gathering on their quest for food. The Neolithic Revolution marked a transition from such practices into the “cultivations of crops and the domestication of animals.” (Strayer, pg.12) Even after thousands of years, although techniques have changed, the basic concept of agricultural cultivation has still remained similar. On my countless journeys along America’s countryside, I have visited multiple crop and cattle farms. Such trips have exposed me to the various methods

Civilization is defined as,” A complex culture in which large numbers of people share a variety of common elements.” (Duiker, William J., and Jackson J. Spielvogel) Throughout this expansion, the development of culture, and society, followed many similar patterns. As man spread across the world he made changes based on his environment, that enhanced the growth of community and the production of foods and goods. Between 8,000 B.C.E. and 5,000 B.C.E. agriculture advanced in several different areas of the world. From the earliest known city-settlement in the Middle East, Catal Hujuk, came the building of homes for protection and storage, refined stone tools, and flint blades. In Catal Hujuk the homes were of uniform size, but as city-settlements

Agriculture governed the economy of Europe’s peasants, making the peasantry a self-sufficient people. In villages and very small towns (rural areas), the predominant employment of peasants was agrarian. The excess (most of Europe’s citizens were peasants) and labor of peasants all over Europe supported upper classes like the nobility, the clergy, and the

With the more widened electoral range total British voters increased from five hundred thousand to five million and five hundred thousand. Although many reforms made on the electoral system still about

The current world order may be described through the perspectives of Huntington, Mearsheimer and Zakaria. These three ideologists argued how fighting for, maintaining and continuing to have power shape the world and put states in their rightful place. With the application of mainstream theories of international relations, the current world order will be illustrated throughout this paper.