Jean Piaget Stages

During this stage, infants are aware only of what is in front of them, they just pay attention to what they are seeing, doing, or physically interacting with. (6) Infants immediately start to increase their knowledge about the world through trial and error. (6) The main point of this stage is that infants develop their understanding of the existence of objects. This important landmark is also known as object permanence is an evidence that their memory is developing some symbolic abilities. (6)

The home environment can even affect a child’s brain development. A study has been done on young children with the results “ children have identified distinctive patterns of brain activity associated

In addition, at 3, 9, and 12 months of age, infant recognise the training object in a different context after all but the very longest test delays. Between 12 and 24 months of age, infants will also imitate an action that they saw in one context (e.g., the day-care center) when tested with the same object in a different context (e.g., laboratory) a few days later. Taken together, these findings reveal that infants can remember what they learn in one place if tested in another except after relatively long delays. Parents, educators, and public policy experts will be comforted to know that infants can transfer

Autonomy vs shame and doubt, children from the ages of 1- 3 years are able to comprehend more about their self-image and self-control. Children can also control their body functions by completing certain assignments which gives them the feeling of freedom and self-governance. In Erikson’s third stage of his theory children can understand the difference between what is wrong and right in a social environment. However, children are very easily affected by their errors, and they are not able to see the extent of their actions. As indicated by Erikson 's 4th stage of psychosocial development, children in their middle school years start to perform more convoluted duties and see more perplexing thoughts at this stage.

The way in which children understand words and meanings develop as they grow. We should keep in mind that when a child uses a word they understand it in a different way than we do and when they ask for the meaning, they often want the simplest meaning. Vygotsky was interested in the development of concepts that children develop spontaneously compared to scientifically. Vygotsky believed that every day and scientific concepts was the most important transition for children to have.

Piagetian/cognitive approach The way children develops takes place in many areas including the physical or motor skills, speech and language, social and emotional, cognitive and intellectual abilities (kid sense child development 2008). Due to these stages of development Piaget came up with a cognitive approach to further explain child development. Cognitive development is when one gets the quality to learn, process information, think and remember with time (Lynn and Wolf 2009). Jean Piaget came up with four stages of cognitive development but

As each stage is accomplished, a person achieves a higher level of functioning. The sensorimotor stage (birth – 2 years) is where a child develops a sense of themselves as separate for the world and palpable objects still exist even though they cannot be seen. In the preoperational stage (2 – 6 years) the child develops the ability to express themselves through language, they understand the meaning of symbols, and they can classify objects. Concrete operations (6 – 12 years) is the stage when the child applies logic to thinking, is able to understand time and space, broadens social interactions, and is can apply rules; but thinking is still concrete.

Although each individual develops at their own pace. b. Why did you choose this issue for this stage? These issues are currently being addressed to parent, teacher, and caregiver every day that needs more awareness; especially, to any individual

Piaget’s stage theory on cognitive development is divided into 4 stages; sensorimotor stage (0 – 2 years), Preoperational stage (2 – 4 years), Concrete operations (7 – 11 years), Formal operations (11 – 15 years). The theory was developed by Piaget who observed his own children, and the process they went through to make sense of the world around them. This theory explains to us how the mind processes new information it receives though different encounters. The rate at which children develop will differ but the sequence of development will always stay the same, they will go through all 4 stages of cognitive development. In the Sensorimotor stage children will learn through trial and error, they will test different things to find out how they

They have an instinctive sense of crying when their basic needs are not met. As the baby ages past four weeks their ability to concentrate their eyesight on more complicated static objects like toys increases. At 3 months, a child can begin to follow movements of objects either large or small and by the time a child reaches the six month mark they begin to develop a sense of curiosity. They are unable to focus on more than one thing and can easily be distracted by movements and sounds that are not their primary focus. Children will like to watch items fall but will struggle to follow them.