Jonathan Lethem The Ecstasy Of Influence Analysis

Keeping in mind the ultimate goal of maintaining stability, the community’s passivity is essential to prevent the advent of change that would disrupt social order and endangers the dominant classes’ status. Reversely, an active community, helping individuals integrate, would be promoting change, which opposes the conservative ideology. The advocacy for passivity, ignoring the individual’s need for help, is opposed repeatedly in Superman Earth One, for instance in the second volume, after Clark’s second battle with the villain, a “Parasite” absorbing people’s energy. Right after the battle, Clark, still dressed as Superman, has to drag himself on the street, completely powerless, weak and unable to fly. Despite his injuries, he manages to change his clothes and walks back to his apartment, meeting many people on his way but never receiving any help.

Individuals need to find a way to deal with their environment. In “The Power of Context,” Malcolm Gladwell introduces the power of environment and how society influences people’s behaviors. He suggests The Broken Windows Theory, which argues that crime is contagious because little acts of crime, such as graffiti and broken windows, develop into bigger crimes, such as murder. This is reinforced in “How to Tell a True War Story” by Tim O’Brien, because the piece explores how people deal with the negative affects of war. In "Wisdom," Robert Thurman introduces how important “selflessness” is.

The Wickersham Commission was put in place to possibly fix police misconduct. The advantage with reform era was that the officers were more educated, and trained to be a police. This policing era was more motorized to get the citizens in other areas. A disadvantage would be that this this job was eventual responsible for fighting crime and enforce law. The policing era no longer focus on finding solution

The binary opposition between order and disorder is established in modern societies and the classical formula of detective story resembles that of how a society is supposed to function: social order is of utmost importance; anything that has the possibility to disrupt the well-being or order should be carefully guarded against or avoided. The initial understanding of the structure of City of Glass resembles the elements of modern texts: the detective Paul Auster who is impersonated by Daniel Quinn, is hired by Peter Stillman Jr. to follow his father who is recently released from prison to ensure that he will not seek revenge from him. Peter Stillman Jr.’s father, who bears the identical name, was imprisoned for he has “lock[ed] [Stillman Jr.] in a room in the apartment, covered up in windows and [was kept] there for nine years” (26). Putting all the efforts in tracing Stillman Sr.’s whereabouts, Daniel Quinn failed. Until this point, the plot follows that of a classic detective fiction.

Citizens of New York saw the zero-tolerance policy as taken out of context. Former Mayor Giuliani was enforcing that police take all crimes seriously. Police would have had to enforce minor offenses as serious as major offenses, which would not be fair to citizens. “Late in Giuliani's first term, the broken-windows approach morphed into zero tolerance” (Rosen 26).

It is looked at as another Dark Age. Because of this new civilization Equality sees himself creating a new society for himself and his newfound love, he has to overcome the transgressions the City has, to live through with his image of individuality and love. The first sin the City has

Another issue with the Constitution requiring warrants, are police investigations being delayed. Like said before, warrants are not created right away and need time to be issued. Also under old law a new warrant were to be issued for each investigation even on the same person. Within all of this extra time criminals are able to hide any type of evidence there might be and do whatever it is to remain not guilty, only making it harder for the police and government to investigate or collect evidence. Surveillance and other investigations not only need warrants but judicial oversight that also takes time away from police investigating.

I seem to be wandering off in search of Lord knows what, Lord knows where. We will take a new sheet of paper, if you please, and begin over again, with my best respects to you.”(23). The exasperatingly long-winded Mr. Betteridge cannot focus on the information that would be helpful to discover who took the diamond, this annoys this reader because the discovery of diamond is often overshadowed by whatever Mr. Betteridge decides to write about (most likely it is about Robinson Crusoe).Wilkie Collins chose Mr. Betteridge to tell the events leading up to the stealing of the diamond for exactly this purpose. Therefore, the reader has no idea how to sort out what is relevant and what is extra information. When Franklin declares that he does not believe in medicine and thus highly offends Mr. Candy, it appears to only be extra details that Mr. Betteridge included in one of his many tangents.

The professional or reform era ascended due to the impact of the steps taken to separate police works from the influence of local politicians (Kelling & Moore, 1989). Even though time has carried us to the community era of policing, still corruption is a serious challenge for effective policing. Some police officers do not even understand what an act of corruption is, while others rationalize

This is the creative spirit within man that completes the appreciation of beauty. The concept of genius brings to the fore the element of the creative production of rules that are evident both in the creator and in the recipient. Genius is not a pedantic adherence to rules, but it “exhibits a free sweep of invention and thus the originality that creates new worlds” (ibid., 46). It is the spirit that creates, judges and enjoys simultaneously. This supersensible substrate in man that permits man to make a harmonious blend between nature and freedom is genius; genius that subordinates taste and makes it secondary.

The politics of crime control will forever be ongoing the pendulum from left to right will never hold stable, nor should it. It does appear restorative justice encompasses values and beliefs from all sides enough so to reach a middle ground of

“Militarization of policing encourages officers to adopt a ‘warrior’ mentality and think of the people they are supposed to serve as enemies” (Levs, 3). The police, militarized units, and other authorities had the task to safely calm the violent protests, and to prevent the protesters from continuing to damage the city. The tactics that they used were not only unnecessary, but also extreme. Lt. Gen. Russel Honore said, “The tactics they are using, I don’t know where they learned them from, it appears they may be making them up on the way. But this is escalating the situation …

Name: Jose Camarena Date: 27 April 2017 Period: 6 Book Title: Blink: The Power of Thinking Without Thinking Genre: Non-Fiction Author: Malcolm Gladwell Number of Pages: 245 pages Brief Summary and “Arrangement” of the Book: Written by Malcolm Gladwell, Blink: The Power of Thinking Without Thinking explores the mysterious nature of quick, fast decision making, and although many times it may come in handy, we really shouldn’t rely on it too much. Throughout his book, he presents the idea of thin slicing - cutting up pieces of small information and then clumping them together to get one discernable image or perspective. Being human, Gladwell in addition investigates the inherent biases and inclinations of humans everywhere when it comes down

Small changes happen often, quickly, and out-of-the-blue at times, and potentially can lead to a much larger picture. The Tipping Point by Malcolm Gladwell explains how change happens, using several types of evidence and rhetorical techniques such as, ethos, pathos, and logos. Gladwell argues that ideas and behavior tend to act like epidemics of infectious diseases. One small group of people can lead to major changes in society. Gladwell’s entire book is based on the central argument that something can reach a tipping point by following the Law of the Few, the Stickiness Factor, and the Power of Context.

The perception that “little things can make a big difference” motivated this reader to study Malcolm Gladwell’s “The Tipping Point”. As a future advanced practice nurse, considering all options regarding quality care and safety for patients, whether big or small, can mean the difference between a healthy life or one that is limited. Intrigued by his metaphorical language, Gladwell compares variations to contagions and explains how ideas, manufactured goods, trends, and behaviors can thrive and grow like viruses as soon as it reaches its “Tipping Point”. Questions are scattered throughout this book, encouraging the reader to reflect and apply this same concept to personal circumstances.