In The Great Gatsby, Nick, the narrator, tells the story of his neighbor, Jay Gatsby during the summer of 1922 in West Egg, New York. Nick lives next door to Gatsby in a house that appears like a shack compared to Gatsby’s mansion. As the first person narrator, we see the observations by Nick of his neighbor and how he lives his life. The book presents an interesting view on time and how time affects people, especially Gatsby, in their daily lives. Specifically, Fitzgerald uses a flashback technique throughout the novel at different points that go back to earlier times in Gatsby’s life and continue to affect him now. These flashbacks show the effect that time and the past have on people. F. Scott Fitzgerald uses the flashback technique at strategic …show more content…
In chapter 4, Jordan Baker has a flashback to a time when she saw Gatsby and Daisy Fay together in a car next to a golf course. She says: “The officer looked at Daisy while she was speaking, in a way that every young girl wants to be looked at sometime, and because it seemed romantic to me I have remembered the incident ever since.” This shows that it was a good time in Gatsby’s life that he might possibly want to go back to. Then, in chapter 6, we see Gatsby actually wanting to go back to that time in his life, even after Nick says it is impossible, saying: "‘Can’t repeat the past?’ he cried incredulously. ‘Why of course you can!’" This shows how Gatsby feels as though he missed an opportunity with Daisy in the past and he is doing everything to convince himself that it is possible to go back. Although it is impossible to go back to the past, the luring qualities of positivity of some situations in the past make it seem that going back it possible. This illustrates the luring ability and attractiveness of the past to people in their current lives in the present. Because Gatsby knows that was a good time in his life, he thinks he missed an opportunity to marry Daisy. Daisy married Tom Buchanan as it turned out, but Gatsby thinks he would be a better person to marry Daisy. So, even though …show more content…
We see this most with Gatsby as he keeps flashing back to times with Daisy throughout the novel. This shows how often he thinks about his time with Daisy and how he is going to go back to the past. The last line of the novel is: “So we beat on, boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly into the past.” This literally shows the fact that people “ceaselessly” try to go back in time to fix something, but they never will get there; however, they still “beat on” to achieve impossible feats. This shows how attractive the past can be and even when people know they can’t get there, they continue to assure themselves that they can. This quote suggests a specific reference to Gatsby and his obsession with the past throughout the novel. Throughout the flashbacks by Gatsby in the novel, we see how he is the boat that doesn’t give up and continues to “beat on,” but he still never makes it anywhere. This is supposed to reemphasize the fact that no matter how hard people try, they will never be able to turn back the clock to the past. Although it is tempting because the human mind is capable of flashbacks, time travel and going back to the past is impossible. So, through Gatsby’s character and the use of flashbacks, Fitzgerald shows that everyone is affected by time and how memories of the past affect people by making them think they
Gatsby dreamed of the future, “ believed in the green light … Tommorow we will run faster, stretch our arms out further.” (Fitzgerald 180). when people believe in something the way Gatsby did about Daisy we struggle to let go. When you work hard for something that you truly want, and you get as close as Gatsby, it gets to be like there is no other choice.
He is haunted by the idea of being with Daisy. Gatsby believes that what he needs to do is reach a state that he was in the past. That him and Daisy both were. He believes this too saying "Cant repeat the past? While of course you can" Chapter 7 1.
So we beat on, boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly into the past.” This quote is definitely one that takes the reader back into understanding, that Gatsby uses his collection of the past as a source of inspiration for the expectations he holds for the future. For example
Finally, a bit later into the book, we get more on Gatsby’s weird way of thought. Through the quote, “After she had obliterated four years with that sentence they could decide-”, we see Gatsby not really having a grip on reality. He thinks he hasn’t aged (or changed with age) and nothing has happened between those four years that would be significant enough to change Daisy. One month can change someone, so thinking Daisy would be the same person and in love with him is just something a child would think. He goes on to further confirm his childish thought process by saying, almost like a kid who hasn’t gotten their way, “‘Can’t repeat the past?’
He wants not only wants to erase the past but also wants Daisy to confess that she has only loved him. This would give him confirmation that repeating the past is obtainable. Gatsby reluctantly criticizes Nick on his way of thinking with the phrase, “Can’t repeat the past?... Why of course you can!” This passage shows how strongly Gatsby lusts for the idea that he can repeat the time in which Daisy only ever loved him and she did not have a family of her own.
Daisy however, very heartbroken and anxious to start a family, failed to wait for Gatsby while he was at war and she vulnerably fell in love with Tom and his money. Throughout the time Gatsby was away she grew and developed mentally, leaving him to love someone that no longer existed. When Gatsby says “Can’t repeat the past? Why of course you can!”(Fitzgerald 110)it shows how his imagination has affected his sense of reality. He became lost in the idea that he could get Daisy back and things would automatically return to how they were before he went away.
[Gatsby] cried incredulously. “Why of course you can!”(110) As Gatsby truly believed that he was no longer James Gatz, he believed that Daisy still loved him and was the same from five years ago. But the truth of the matter is that Daisy had once truly loved him and she isn't the same as she was the years before, and there is nothing Gatsby can do to repeat the past and end up with the happy ending he dreamed of where “after she was free, they were to go back to Louisville and be married from her house—just as if it were five years ago.”
Gatsby’s dreams and aspirations in life are rather interesting and amazing as he goes about his life in the book. The Great Gatsby by F. Scott Fitzgerald helps highlight the social, moral, and political issue that were very present during the 1920’s and today. Gatsby is the focus of the book as before the book began, he was an ex-soldier who came to wealth by some rather illegal ways. Daisy a married woman is his person of interest, who was his ex-lover 5 years before the book started. Gatsby’s actions, and words demonstrate a clear obsession with Daisy that seems to have no end.
“Gatsby believed in the green light, the orgastic future that year by year recedes before us. It eluded us then, but thats no matter- tomorrow we will run faster, stretch out our farther…. And one fine morning- So we beat on, boats against the current, borne back ceaselessly into the past” (180). Jay Gatsby wants nothing more than to relive infatuation with the one and only Daisy.
Gatsby had a past with Daisy. Gatsby tries to recover his love for Daisy so she can leave Tom Buchanan. "Only Gatsby, the man who gives his name to this book" (pg.6) "or rather, as I didn't know Mr. Gatsby it was a mansion inhabited by a gentleman of that name." (pg.9) "he talked a lot about the past and I gathered that he wanted to recover something, some idea of himself perhaps, that had gone into loving Daisy." (pg.117) "your wife doesn't love you, said Gatsby quietly."
This is what allows readers to know that Gatsby from the begging of the novel has been trying to do everything he can to repeat the past that he once had with Daisy. Gatsby says this quote out of frustration because he doesn’t understand that the past can’t be changed even with all of the money that he has. Gatsby does everything from the beginning till the end of the novel to try and repeat the past but doesn’t understand that the past can’t be changed not even with all of the money in the
(Fitzgerald 118). After waiting many years, Gatsby still believes that he can go back to the past and acquire Daisy’s love, but now she is married and things have changed. While on the way to
In the book The Great Gatsby written by F. Scott Fitzgerald, he uses a literary device called a flashback. He used the flashback to tell Mr. Jay Gatsby’s past story to the narrator Nick Carraway while they were at lunch. The flashback was not told by Mr. Gatsby himself but, by one of his and Nick’s friend Jordan Baker. The use of the flashback in the story provided answers to some of the questions in the book. Questions such as to why Mr. Gatsby throws elaborate parties and why he was suddenly interested in Mr. Nick Carraway.
Fitzgerald presents Gatsby with many issues repeating his past instead of living in the present. When Daisy comes back to Gatsby’s life he tries to return to the past he once had with Daisy. This becomes apparent when Nick talks to Gatsby about
A tragic hero is defined as a literary character who makes an judgement error that inevitably leads to his/her destruction. These criterias categorize Jay Gatsby, the protagonist of F. Scott Fitzgerald's novel, The Great Gatsby. Gatsby's tragic flaw lies within his inability to realize that the real and the ideal cannot coexist. His false perception of certain people of ideas lead him to his moral downfall and eventual demise. Gatsby's idealism distorts his perception of Daisy.