Juries In Uk
The judiciary is an independent arm of the government that ought to operate without influence or threats from the government or any other organization. The independence of the judiciary ensures it executes legal matters without bias and within the jurisdiction of the law. In England, sources of law include “legislation, common law, and European Union law” (Judiciary.gov.uk, 2016 n.d). Juries play significant roles in ensuring fair trials within the legal framework of the country’s constitution. Juries became an integral part of the judicial system as early as 1215 the same year that Magna Carta acknowledged the right to free trial through judgment by peers. Today, “lawyers invoke Magna Carta’s heritage in their briefs and summations in jury …show more content…
However, the age limit act was amended by the Criminal Justice Act 2003. The act states that a person who serves on the jury must be between eighteen years old and seventy-five years old. This amendment increased the age limit in serving in the jury thus giving an opportunity to the majority of the citizens to participate in the service. Giving a small group of people the chance to the jury service while locking others outside received criticism from the members of the society who felt denied the chance to exercise their democratic rights. If the defendant pleads guilty, the jury service is not needed. In such a scenario, the judge has an easy time of giving a sentence as stipulated in the law. However, if the defendant pleads innocent, the jury service is required. The jury listens to the evidence and facts presented and makes decisions based on those facts while the judge makes decisions from the legal a perspective. Over the past years, there has been a heated debate on the significance of juries in petty cases. A senior court of appeal judge argued that juries should be abolished in trials of petty crimes (Rudgard, 2017). According to the judge’s arguments which were substantially true, she stated that an entire jury trial could cost a lot of money to listen to a petty trial and that would be wastage of public funds which could be channeled to other public sectors such as the education
Essay On 7th Amendment
867 Words | 4 Pages7th Amendment to the Constitution The 7th amendment to the constitution of the United States was formulated and then ratified as a part of the famous Bill of Rights. This specific Amendment defines a citizen’s right to trial by a jury and in the Bill of Rights, it is mentioned quite frequently. It was fundamentally designed to prevent the establishment of dictatorial courts of justice, where the judges’ decisions were subjected to the control and whims of the government. Just as the first ten amendments to the constitution of the United States, the seventh amendment also plays a prominent role in the American legal and political theory.
Jury System DBQ Essay
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Jury System Dbq
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The Scopes Trial
1102 Words | 5 PagesThis trial was viewed as an opportunity to challenge the authority of the law and to publicize the accuracy
Judge Dbq Essay
776 Words | 4 PagesWith a jury that cares about everything but the trial, how is the defendant suppose to be given a fair trial? He isn’t. The last piece of evidence is cartoon 3, where a dog is being judged by his natural enemies, feline (Document E). These ‘jurors’ all hate the dog and no matter what the evidence is, the dog will be guilty. It applies to our system with the notion that a suspect is hated by jurors because the media accuses them of being guilty before the trial begins.
Jury Duty Dbq Essay
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Should Citizens Be Required To Serve On A Juror Essay
647 Words | 3 PagesHowever they are wrong because some people will not take it serious as it need to be. Citizens should not be required to serve on jury because bias jurors. For example, in the play “Twelve Angry Men” during the deliberation of the verdict some of the jurors showed bias toward the young man on trial because of where he was from. “We 're not here to go into the reasons why slums are
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822 Words | 4 PagesThe concept of a trial by one’s peers and the due process under the law has its roots from the Magna Carta, written way back in 1215. The Magna Carta also lay the basis for checks and balances, which is the concept that American government was founded on. Moving forward, before the late 1600’s in England, only a judge would give verdicts, and many judges would give verdicts in the favor of the King. This obviously led to many injustices and was a form of tyranny. However, around the late 1600s, people of England could have a trial by jury to determine cases of common law, which led to fair trials.
Jury Trial Should Be Abolished Essay
1213 Words | 5 PagesThis essay will look at the effects of a jury being abolished and a jury trial existing. There are certain requirements expected from jurors. These include: being aged 18 to 70 years of age, being registered on the electoral roll that they are randomly chosen on by a computer, and the individual has lived in the UK, Channel Islands or Isle of Man for 5 years after the age of 13. This allows the justice process to be fair and equal as all ethnicities have the opportunity of being randomly chosen allowing a bias free justice process.
The Canadian Judicial System
1155 Words | 5 PagesJudges has various roles and2 duties in the constitutional democracy of Canada. They interpret the law, assess the evidence presented, and control how hearings and trials unfold in their courtrooms. Most important of all, judges are impartial decision-makers in the pursuit of justice. (Canadian Superior Courts Judges Association, n.d.). The Canadian Judiciary is an adversarial system of justice and the legal cases are challenged between opposing sides, which assures that evidences and legal disputes will be completely and forcefully presented.
Trial By Jury Advantages And Disadvantages
1472 Words | 6 PagesThis essay will briefly discuss the role of the jury and how it works, from the principle behind it, to the method with which members are selected, and to the powers available to jurors. Moreover, it will outline advantages and disadvantages of trial by jury, and it will point out a couple of ways which could ameliorate this type of trial. Trial by jury has been a part of the criminal justice system since the 12th century (Davies, 2015), it is considered an ancient right and a symbol of liberty (Hostettler, 2004). It creates no precedent and it can decide challenging cases equitably without making bad law, it also brings members of the public into the administration of justice and into an understanding of legal and human rights (Hostettler,
Advantages And Disadvantages Of The Common Law System
1268 Words | 6 Pages[5] Common law works in a different way, the judges rather than the Parliament make common law or ‘judge-made law’. Considering criminal and civil cases, the judges take decisions based on the stare decisis principle (Latin “to stand by things decided”, the legal principle of determining points in litigation according to precedent [4]), deliver rulings and create precedents, thus applying the law to real life situations. Therefore, the value of the precedent is very high in the English Common Law system. The strengths of common law
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