Ku Klux Klan In The 1920s
A small group of white men formed the Ku Klux Klan in Pulaski, Tennessee, in 1866, and two years later, the Ku Klux Klan murdered George W. Ashburn, a Radical Republican United States Senate candidate and judge, for being an anti-slavery Republican, beginning their reign of terror. The Ku Klux Klan was designed to intimidate African Americans, specifically African American men who were trying to vote. They threatened violence and inflicted fear on African Americans (Bryant). The Ku Klux Klan advocated for white supremacy and gained support through racism and violence from other white supremacists. In the early 1920s, targeted immigrants, as well as Catholics, Jews, socialists, agrarian radicals, and those involved in organized labor or urban machine politics. (Mcveigh 1464). The Ku Klux Klan induced terror on those they targeted after they were deemed un-American, for not being christian, and migrating from outside of the United States."The son of an officer in the original Klan, he had always dreamed of reviving the order, which he envisioned as the ultimate fraternal lodge” (Mcveigh 1466). After the fall of the first Ku Klux Klan in 1870, the Ku Klux Klan began its resurgence in 1915, then rapidly gained support until they reached their peak in 1920. In the early 1920s, the Ku Klux Klan saw a resurgence due to increased racism and xenophobia, which resulted in their increased racial violence, as well as political and economic influence in the United States.
The Ku Klux Klan targeted African Americans, immigrants and those with opposing beliefs because they were considered un-American
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His body was hung on a tree in a residential area to threaten the African American community. This was one of many tactics that the Ku Klux Klan used to threaten, and try to overpower African Americans, Jews, Catholics, and civil rights
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920 Words | 4 PagesIntolerance and nativism and recovery of nativist sentiments and the reemergence of the Klux Klan shows racial and ethnic bias. In 1925, the Klux Klan said that they had 5 million active members, making them out to be one of the largest and most fierce organizations in the country at the time. The renewal of the Klan was done by a rise in violent and racist incidents, including lynchings, across the country. These things were not limited to just the southern states but spread to the west and some northern states, choosing their victims such as African Americans, but also selected other groups, including Mexican Americans, Italian Americans, Jewish Americans, Catholic Americans, and others that were not white. (Cited: (n.d.).
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248 Words | 1 PagesThe Ku Klux Klan, with its long history of violence, is the most infamous and oldest of American hate groups. Although black Americans have typically been the Klan's primary target, it also has attacked Jews, immigrants, gays and lesbians and, until recently, Catholics. The Ku Klux Klan, they believed, they were protecting in Traditional American values. They treated blacks by Lynched, raped and beat blacks for petty crimes. The Klan was not only anti-black but also took a stand against Roman Catholics, Jews, foreigners and organized labor.
Klu Klux Klan DBQ
514 Words | 3 PagesThe KKK went after blacks in general and anybody who doesn’t support their views, even whites. Stories of African Americans being savagely beaten reported in the newspaper and hostile notices posted for the public to send the message throughout the city to demonstrate what will happen if they don’t follow through the KKK’s plan for having a “pure” country. For example, in the newspaper report from the Shelby County Guide, they reported the KKK coming into their town to regulate matters. They, “... hung three or four negroes nearly dead, and whipped others severely,” (Source 7), just like how Mr. Morrison was critically whipped at the railroad for defending himself in a fight the other person started. Thus, the objective of the KKK is horrific, violent, and just outright
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454 Words | 2 PagesGoing beyond the roots of the southern states, the KKK had a huge impact on the American society in the 1920’s. To fully understand the Ku Klux Klan you have to know how the KKK originated. The Ku Klux Klan founded in 1866 in the town of Pulaski, Tennessee by former confederate army veterans; the first leader of the KKK is also known as the “Grand Wizard” was Nathan Bedford Forrest who was a former slave trader. The KKK was created in order to enforce white superiority in the south. The Klan members primarily targeted people who were not white, Anglo- Saxon, or Protestant.
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Birmingham 16th Street Church Bombing Essay
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1539 Words | 7 PagesF. Ku Klux Klan The Ku Klux Klan, also known as the KKK was founded by Confederate veterans in Pulaski, Tennessee, in 1866 (“Ku Klux Klan.”). The KKK dedicated themselves to violence against almost any person who taught he didn’t believe in white supremacy or was just black (“Ku Klux Klan.”). A famous attack by the KKK was in South Carolina on January 1871 “500 masked men attacked the Union County jail and lynched eight black prisoners.”
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811 Words | 4 PagesThe Ku Klux Klan could not accept people who were different and unknown to them, and they also feared the black Americans would get strong and wish for revenge. Not only did they hate black Americans, but they also hated Catholics and Jews because they thought that these groups were altering the way that America was historically run. They claimed that immigration was transforming America's culture. Compare/contrast their stated beliefs and aims with their actions The ku klux klan was anti-catholicism, anti-jew, anti-semenism, and anti-black however they stated that their main ideas were religious liberty, just laws and liberty, and freedom of speech.
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420 Words | 2 PagesKKK’s Negative Impact on Civil Rights Anthony Earwood English 1 The Ku Klux Klan's impact on the Civil Rights Movement was significant, as the group's use of violence and intimidation tactics, opposition to desegregation and racial equality, and influence on the political and social climate of the United States had a profound effect on the advancement of civil rights in America (Southern Poverty Law Center, 2023). Firstly, the Ku Klux Klan's use of violence and intimidation tactics had a chilling effect on the Civil Rights Movement. The group often targeted African Americans who were advocating for their rights, as well as white individuals who supported the movement (National Humanities Center, 2023).
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496 Words | 2 PagesThe Ku Klux Klan first emerged in Pulaski, Tennessee following the Civil War. As we know today, the mere mention of the Klan triggers fear as the KKK is known for its various tactics of violence that came in the form if lynchings, murders, and mutilations. Following their emergence, the KKK were quickly symbolized and portrayed as the protectors of the South, following the defeat of the Southern states in the Civil War and the beginning of the period of Reconstruction by the federal government (Gurr, 1989, p. 132). During the 1920s, the KKK achieved its greatest political success and growth outside of the South. During this period, the membership of the Klan heavily expanded to the states of Indiana, Ohio, Illinois, Oklahoma, Colorado, and Oregon, to which the KKK obtained two to two and one-half million members at its apex.
Positive And Negative Changes In The 1920s Essay
921 Words | 4 PagesDuring this time, the American government continued to deny African Americans the right to vote. Additionally, Jim Crow Laws enforced segregation policies which prevented equality in terms of education and civil rights, etc. The lives of African Americans were also threatened by the resurgence of the Ku Klux Klan (KKK), a cult dedicated to the maintenance of white supremacy, which had more than five million members by 1925 . These KKK members assaulted, tortured and murdered African Americans and anyone else they deemed immoral (e.g. alcoholics and homosexuals).
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