Kumagusu's Criticism Of Science
Kumagusu expresses his criticism of science from quite an early stage in his correspondence with Hōryu, referring to the three aspects of the universe. He identified such three aspects as ‘heart-mind (kokoro, 心)’, ‘substance (mono, 物)’, and ‘event (koto, 事)’. According to his explanation, ‘event’ occurs when the ‘heart-mind’ and ‘substance’ interacts with each other, and ‘event’, too, has its own ‘causality’. When I refer to the ‘studies on the event (kotonogaku, 事の学)’ […] I am referring to the action (or effect) that occurs when the ‘heart-mind world (shinkai, 心界)’ and ‘substance world (bukkai, 物界)’ interferes (mixes, or interacts). […] ‘Event’ is known as it has its own causality (inga, 因果). (Dec. 21, 1893) Fig. 1
Kumagusu thinks
…show more content…
Through his argument on ‘event’ as a phenomenon, he is trying to point out that there are research objects, which cannot be thoroughly analysed by science and its method through objectifying the ‘heart-mind’ and ‘substance’. In other words, he points out that the science is yet to analyse the ‘world (or the sphere, kai, 界)’ of the research objects and its relationship. He indicates here of a huge void which is ignored and is outside of the modern science that focuses on the research object itself and ignores how the ‘world’ of the ‘heart-mind’ and ‘substance’ reacts to each other where actual ‘heart-mind’ and ‘substance’ reside. Although this argument sounds similar to the Cartesian duality of matter and mind, Kumagusu’s argument is different in the sense that it mentions of the ‘world’ beyond the cognition of the …show more content…
From his reading of the Avatamsaka sutra (Flower Garland sutra, kegon kyo, 華厳経), he claims that for Mahavairocana (Dainichi nyorai, 大日如来) there exists only ‘present’, and there is neither ‘past’ nor ‘future’. By drawing a mesh-like figure (Fig.3) and neuron-like figure (Fig.4), which depicts “Indra’s jewel net”, he explains how the teachings of Shakyamuni spread out through time. His concept of time spreads out, weaves, unfolds and interacts like lacework between the present, past, and
Summary Of Letter From Birmingham Jail
992 Words | 4 PagesHe argues that there is never right time or a wrong time to take action, there is only wasted time. He asserts that it is always the time to do something that is right, "Time itself becomes an ally of the forces of social stagnation. We must use time creatively, in the knowledge that the time is always ripe to do right,” (6) he also seems to believe that the inevitability of time passing is neither a bad thing or a good thing, but it can, however, be used constructively or destructively. He states, "Actually, time itself is neutral; it can be used either destructively or constructively. More and more I feel that the people of ill will have used time much more effectively than have the people of good will."
Charles Krauthammer The Myth Of Settled Science Summary
777 Words | 4 PagesWhoever says science states facts isn’t saying the truth because science is always evolving and making new discoveries. Climate change is going to be a big concern, it’s going to cause a mass change in agriculture, the rising heat will affect farmers and how they grow crops. The burning toxic chemicals cannot lead to a positive outcome as well, it may rise health problems and create different types of dieses that’ll affect mankind. Science has its predictions, but how solid can these predictions be? “The Myth of ‘Settled Science.’” is an article written by Charles Krauthammer that addresses a different point of view on global warming.
If There Were Watching God Analysis
840 Words | 4 PagesWithout outside intervention, there is no tale to tell; in other words, there is only the Nothingness that has always remained a possibility in man’s encounter with the Universe. Unlike the preposterous pulp-fiction worlds of Mars and Venus created by Edgar Rice Burroughs, for example, where an energetic evolutionary force has created an elaborate hierarchy of intelligent beasts and beings, Clarke and Kubrick looked to outside intervention to spur the slow, steady state of terrestrial change. If the
Comparison Of Human Nature In George Orwell's Never Let Me Go And 1984
1539 Words | 7 PagesFate is defined as the development of events that are not in an individual’s
Glasersfeld's Argument Analysis: The Reality Of Experience
354 Words | 2 PagesHe states that Observation is one of the things that one uses to paint reality. He then goes onto to state that Observation leads to Hypothesis. It is here that you make connections and those connections can be related to reality. Hypothesis set up for Prediction, which also plays a major role in what is reality.
Summary Of Peter Berger's The Sacred Canopy
717 Words | 3 Pagesit relates the precarious reality constructions of empirical societies with ultimate reality.”
Biological Explanations Of Depression Essay
1654 Words | 7 PagesThen it has a Believing event - because you have tidied up your room you won the game. Thirdly a Consequence event - an individual has done these routines every sport game and won every match; in which leads to a rational thinking. However, once this Activating event is done prior a game, it may be the day that fate is not on your side in which the sports game is lost. Hence, why an individual would blame themselves saying “because I did not tidy up my room this morning I lost the game for my team mates. It is my entire fault.
Dr. Mae C. Jemison Speech Analysis
639 Words | 3 PagesTime, she said is the only one truly irreplaceable commodity at our disposal. While time is limited, it has infinite possibilities. She used the West African proverb- if you wait for tomorrow, tomorrow comes and if you don’t wait for tomorrow, tomorrow comes to place emphasis on this. The choices we make with the 86,400 seconds in each day is what gives it an unlimited potential. Connections from the past, present and future are always very good.
Martha Nussbaum's Argument Analysis
1217 Words | 5 PagesBy using these general terms and making a general framework, this leaves room for variation and overlap, proving that this argument regarding separate spheres of human experience is baseless and that they are all much more connected and
Merleau-Ponty's Relationship To The Other
1411 Words | 6 PagesWe will first outline what Merleau-Ponty understood and then move to evaluate his theories effectiveness as a critique. In opposition to Sartre, Merleau-Ponty argues that our relationship to the world is not simply a closed perspective and instead the individual and the Other exist in a shared world. The way we experience events is always in time, and can be understood by explanation of Traditional Synthesis. This is the idea that the present is always open to the past and the future, but also most importantly open to the perspectives of Others, because one’s world is not closed to the observation of Others. It is the openness of one 's world which necessitates one 's awareness of the Other, under the idea that we must inhabit the same would to affect each other.
Causality In Slavery
830 Words | 4 PagesPeople often like clear answers and direct lines of causality. However, the real world is much more complex and exists in an evolving fashion. One isolated event typically will not directly cause another. Rather, causality exists in a circular pattern.
Inductivism Vs Falsification Theory
1172 Words | 5 PagesFalsificationism, though, helped me to understand that induction is good for everyday life, but not for science. I learnt that it is possible to falsify someone’s theory or my theory be falsified, but Kuhn’s and Lakatos’ approaches made me understand that it is better not to abandon a theory even if it is falsified. Research programmes influenced me mostly, since the fundamental hypothesis of the hard core and the supplementary assumptions of the protective belt, can be better applied not only to physics, but also natural sciences. For me science has to be explained in an objective way, so the anarchistic theory of science did not influence me, because it talks about individual’s freedom and subjectivity. Finally, the modern approaches of Bayesianism and New Experimentalism did not satisfy me at all and they did not help me in order to define what science is.
An Essay On Yayoi Kusama's Infinity Mirror
1003 Words | 5 PagesThus the interpretation of this installation work can also be endless because of Kusama's evolution in the using of different materials in presenting the concept of
Analysis Of St. Thomas Aquinas Cosmological Argument
1128 Words | 5 PagesAquinas identified a series of cause as well as effects in the universe. He however rejected the idea of an idea of infinite series of causes as he believed that there must have been a first uncaused cause. This first uncaused cause would have started the change of other causes that then would have resulted in all events happening. This first cause was
Comparing Fukuyama's 'The End Of History And The Last Man'
859 Words | 4 PagesIn this essay, I will comment on the logic of the reasoning of Fukuyama and what he tried to outline
More about Kumagusu's Criticism Of Science
Summary Of Letter From Birmingham Jail
992 Words | 4 PagesCharles Krauthammer The Myth Of Settled Science Summary
777 Words | 4 PagesIf There Were Watching God Analysis
840 Words | 4 PagesComparison Of Human Nature In George Orwell's Never Let Me Go And 1984
1539 Words | 7 PagesGlasersfeld's Argument Analysis: The Reality Of Experience
354 Words | 2 PagesSummary Of Peter Berger's The Sacred Canopy
717 Words | 3 PagesBiological Explanations Of Depression Essay
1654 Words | 7 PagesDr. Mae C. Jemison Speech Analysis
639 Words | 3 PagesMartha Nussbaum's Argument Analysis
1217 Words | 5 PagesMerleau-Ponty's Relationship To The Other
1411 Words | 6 PagesCausality In Slavery
830 Words | 4 PagesInductivism Vs Falsification Theory
1172 Words | 5 PagesAn Essay On Yayoi Kusama's Infinity Mirror
1003 Words | 5 PagesAnalysis Of St. Thomas Aquinas Cosmological Argument
1128 Words | 5 PagesComparing Fukuyama's 'The End Of History And The Last Man'
859 Words | 4 Pages