At this time Britain was fighting the American War of independence and was also at war with France. A French squadron consisting of the Sceptre, a 74 gun ship, the Astarte, and the Engageante, frigates of thirty-six guns each, and some smaller craft carrying 1000 troops under the commanded of Admiral La Perouse raided into Hudson’s Bay and destroyed the Prince of Wales and York Factory forts. It appears that La Perouse had counted on arriving just in time to secure a handsome prize in the Company's ships, for which he had lain in wait in the bay. However, the three Hudson Bay ships were able to avoid capture by using their superior knowledge of the bay. Frustrated at the escape of the Company's ships and cargoes, La Perouse sent a frigate …show more content…
The troops were a part of General Sir James Pulteney’s army. As was the practice at that time, they were immediately put under quarantine. The ship was surveyed in February 1802 when it was noted that she had been sheathed with copper over boards. In the following year, Feard repeated the journey and returned in convoy with the Jane, Master Preswick arriving in Portsmouth from the Straights in August 1802. She then sailed for London a few days later. On 30 January 1803, the Sea Horse sailed from Deal under the command of Master Halcrow for the South Seas. Halcrow was registered as the master of the ship in both the underwriter’s book and Ship-owners’ books in the years 1803-05. In May 1804 Captain Clarke, of the Leviathan, arrived from the South Seas, and reported that he spoke with an American vessel from the Cape of Good Hope, who informed him, that the Sea Horse, Master Halcrow and the Lively and Mary, Master Folger, journeying from the South Seas, had put into the Cape, not knowing of the
Henri Membertou Henri Membertou was born around 1510 close to what is modern day Annapolis Royal and passed away so September 11 1611. He was the leader of the Mi’kmaq First Nations band which was located near Port Royal and was the first native to be baptized on 18 September 1611 at Annapolis Royal. Before he was grand chief of the Mi’kmaq tribe he was the district chief of Kespukwitk the area where the French colonists first landed. As well as being the district chief he was also the spiritual leader of his tribe and was believed to have healing and prophesy powers.
Bernard de la Harpe was in charge of organizing the second French expedition. The objective behind doing this, was to regain fortune of the Louisiana territory. La Harpe had received concessions of the Louisiana land in 1718. The French officials authorized Bernard de la Harpe to lead this expedition. The governor, sent him from New Orleans in December to establish a settlement for the Compagnie des Indes and to explore the upper course of the Red River(Buck, Kate.
This historical study will define the major failures of the British strategy to divide New England from the Southern states during the Hudson Valley Campaign of 1777. General John Burgoyne’s strategy of a northerly invasion of New England was meant to control the Hudson Valley region in order to isolate the colonial forces from assistance from the south. Burgoyne’s initial victory over General Horatio Gates forces at the Battle of Freeman's Farm on September 19th, allowed him a small degree of success over the colonists. However, the ever-increasing size of the American military and the lack of British reinforcements from the south isolated Burgoyne’s forces in a defeat at the Battle of Bemis Heights on October 7th. Therefore, the Saratoga
Most of the troops were really hungry from the trip they took south. From there they met with General Howe and marched north from New York city. But their idea was a terrible Idea, the had to walk 20 miles through the wilderness, had to build bridges, had to cut down trees, and layout there right throughout the 20 miles. There were slowed down with 600 wagons and 30 of them were with the troops belongings. Also General Howe led his troops to Philadelphia, where he wanted to lead Washington into a big
French General Rochambeau and General George Washington had heard about British General Cornwallis’s encampment in Yorktown Virginia so they decided to make a plan. The french army and the Continental Army, a combined force of 16,000 men, surrounded the British camp and the French navy blockaded the waterways so that the British troops could not get help or supplies. On September 28, 1781, the fighting broke out. The battle lasted three weeks before General Cornwallis was forced to surrender 8,000 soldiers because his troops were out of food and supplies.
Bl. Miguel Pro Miguel Pro was born January 13, 1891 in Guadalupe, Mexico. He was known for being both mischievous and religious as a child. He had an illness called precociousness, this meant that he would sometimes go unconscious at random times. Through his older sister, who was a nun in a cloister convent, Miguel realized his vocation and wanted to become a priest.
Hair George Perrot has spent almost 30 years in prison thanks to a single hair. The hair was found by an FBI agent on the bed of a 78 year old women who had been raped by a burglar in her home in Springfield, in 1985. Perrot, then 17, was put on trial, despite the absence of physical evidence tying him to the crime scene. There was no semen.
British wanted to recruit African American to ship them back to their country. After the sea his trade they had nothing left. All of the African Americans died while on the ships 2. What do you suppose, was the “sea horse” that Hortop describes?
(“Battle of Saratoga” n.d.). As a result of this Battle, the French were confident with the Americans and joined the war effort as an ally to America. The French would later aid the Americans during the “battle” at Yorktown, in which French ships were able to defeat the British Navy who were headed to give supplies to General Cornwallis. As a result Cornwallis surrendered and America won the Revolutionary War gaining their independence and all land east of the Mississippi River. The Battle of Saratoga was an important contributor to winning the Revolutionary War and as a result it was the start of making America what it is
This dispute on the seas involved America’s international trade and may have been the biggest concern. Britain began blockading ships from going to France because of a war between the two countries, and as a result, ships had to first go through British ports in order to trade with France. Britain immediately considered any ship that did not stop any enemy. Another dilemma was the problem of British impressment of American soldiers at sea.
Therefore, Henry Clinton sent some of his soldiers there. It was all tactics. Whilst the French reached one end of Chesapeake Bay, the Americans (allies) arrived at the other end which made the British surrounded. After a long fight, the British finally surrendered on the 19th of October 1781. In the Battle, there were 8,800 American soldiers, 7,700 French
The Sea Horse was built 1782 in Gravesend, on the River Thames for the Hudson Bay Company. She was the third ship of the company that bore the name, the latter one being sold in 1781. The company was responsible for the exploration, development and trade of the Hudson Bay area. They traded with the Native Americans and imported deer skins, furs, feathers, whalebone and blubber etc. In Lloyd’s Registers, the Sea Horse was categorised as a ship, which at that time referred to all first rank sailing vessels with a bowsprit and three or more square rigged masts.
Great Britain and France had been at war, on and off, since 1793. The United States, which traded with both countries, was caught in the middle. Britain blocked all French seaports and insisted that U.S. ships first stop at a British port and pay a fee before continuing to
The Voyage The Seahorse, Lord Melville and Boadicea transports were shipwrecked on the south coast of Ireland; almost two hundred years ago, on January 30th 1816.There were probably at least 28 transports of troops on the seas, bound for Cork on that fateful night. The Lord Melville and the Seahorse sailed from Ramsgate together with the William Pitt while the transports Boadicea and Fox sailed from Dover. The Lord Melville was wrecked near the Old Head of Kinsale, County Cork, together with the Boadicea, while the Seahorse was wrecked about 80 miles up the coast in Tramore Bay, County Waterford. The Fox limped into Waterford Harbour on the following day. Ramsgate would have made a bustling scene as the troops
The French Republic Introduction France, officially the French Republic, is a modern country in the world and is a leader among other European nations. The capital of France is Paris. The other major cities of France are Bordeaux, Lille, Lyon, Marseille, Nice, Nantes, Strasbourg, Toulon, Toulouse. Size and Location France is in Western Europe, bordering the Bay of Biscay and the English Channel, between Belgium and Spain, bordering the Mediterranean Sea, and is between Italy and Spain.