1. LEADERSHIP SKILLS
Leadership skills include behaviours such as engaging subordinates in the organisation’s vision, inspiring employees to achieve goals, and promoting an environment in which subordinates has a sense of responsibility for the whole organisation. “Robert Kats, in a 1974 classic Harvard Business Review article entitled “Skills of an Effective Administrator,” suggested that all managers need three basic skills to be successful He describe them as technical, human relations and conceptual skills” (Sperry and Levinson, 2002).
5.1 Technical Skill
Technical skill is having knowledge about and being competent in a specific type of work or activity. These specific skills can be learned through apprenticeship and training program.
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However, needs to maintain and create a positive attitude among the subordinates towards change.
2. IMPACT OF EMOTIONAL INTELLIGENCE
“The advantage of the emotions is that they lead us astray, and the advantage of science is that it is not emotional.” —Oscar Wilde, 1891, The Picture of Dorian Gray
Emotional intelligence (EI) defines as the ability to perceive, apply, understand, express, think and manage own emotions and those of the subordinates around you. A leader with a high level of EI knows what they were feeling, what their emotions mean and how these emotions can effect on subordinates.
The five important aspects of EI as proposed by Daniel Goleman are self-awareness, self-regulation, motivation, empathy and social skills. (Batool, 2013)
6.1 Self-awareness
Leader should be self-aware about the personal feelings. Hence, the emotions and actions can affect the subordinates. To improve self-awareness, the NL leadership can keep a journal to note down thoughts. During stressful times leader should choose to stay calm while assessing the
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Findings show that NL leadership style has a positive structural relationship with situational and transformational leadership. This implies that situational and transformational leadership is deemed suitable for managing the respective organisation.
Furthermore, in regard to leadership roles, leadership needs to use the position power and personal power based on the situation.
Moreover, NL needs to focus on technical and human skills to improve the behaviours such as engaging subordinates in the organisation’s vision, achieve goals, and promoting an environment in which subordinates has a sense of responsibility for the whole organisation. Top leadership of the NL has cultivated a visionary attitude and uses data to guide management decisions. However, needs to maintain and create a positive attitude among the subordinates towards change.
After evaluation, finding shows some parts of emotional intelligence are lacking in the organisation. The leadership needs to improve social skills to resolve conflicts
Kouzes and Posner (2021) suggest that leaders should focus on developing their emotional intelligence by becoming more self-aware, self-regulated, motivated, empathetic, and socially skilled. The personal development plan helps leaders take a more proactive approach to their own development, rather than relying solely on the resources provided in the
Emotional intelligence (EI) or emotional quotient (EQ) is the ability of individuals
Individuals often respond to stressful situations based on how their leader handles the situation under stress. Leaders create and maintain a positive working environment. Studies have shown that leaders who consistently out perform their peers not only have the technical skills required, but more importantly, have mastered most of the aspects of EI. Leaders who regulate themselves effectively do not verbally attack others, make rushed or emotional decisions, stereotype people or compromise their values. Let’s look at the scenario below: Scenario: “You have just come from your 6 month
To be a successful leader, emotional intelligence become an important course of growth and development of leadership in terms of building blocks in establishing relationship and deepening relationship with subordinates. According to Goleman’s emotional intelligence model (2001), four component include self awareness, self management, social awareness and relationship management. I found out that Kathy Smith is lacking in the area of social
According to Daniel Goleman, there are three types of attention essential for a leader; attention on others, attention on oneself and attention on the entire world. Focusing on others and oneself cultivates emotional intelligence while focusing on the entire world improves the leader’s ability to innovate, strategize and manage organizations. An excellent leader should create a balance between these three types of attention. Therefore, directing attention by cultivating awareness is the main role of a leader.
Another one is Self-management, the ability of the person to control his impulsive feelings and behaviors, and can easily adapt to changes and circumstances. People with high self-management have the characteristic of being honest and optimistic. Next domain of emotional intelligence is Social awareness, where in this is the ability of the person to empathize and understand other person’s feelings, needs, and concerns. He can also easily get along with other people, and recognize the power dynamics in a group or organization. And lastly, the Relationship management is the ability of one’s person to develop and maintain good relationships with others, can communicate clearly, inspire and influence others, work well in a team, and can manage conflict (Goleman, D., et.al.,
The three skills are Leads, Develops, and Achieves. I try to use this method of leadership when leading others I influence and motivate them to pursue the goal. Also by leading from the form and doing setting the standard. Secondly, when developing my subordinates, I try to implement a positive environment so that all my soldiers can flourish and work as a team. A positive environment helps encourage soldiers to take the initiative and may cause them to want to work harder to gain more individual responsibility.
Leadership Journal Report Assignment Skills Inventory: The skills inventory, which includes technical, human, and conceptual skill, helps me to measure my three leadership competencies of me. It lets me to understand how my skills separate to three leadership skill approaches. According to our textbook, although all of three skills are important to leaders, the importance of each skill varies between different management levels. By scoring it, I got 19 in technical skill, 21 in conceptual skill, and 25 in human skill, which is the highest one.
The study identified strong dispositional determinants of happiness. In line with previous findings, stability, conscientiousness, extraversion, and agreeableness, were positively correlated with both happiness and trait EI. Finally, a significant amount of shared variance between happiness and the Big Five was explained by trait EI, which partly mediated the paths from stability and conscientiousness to happiness, and fully mediated the link between agreeableness and happiness. Sunindijo, Hadikusumo & Ogunlana (2007) conducted a study to examine the benefits of emotional intelligence (EI) to project management in terms of the style of leadership. The results revealed that EI affected leadership behaviour of the project leader.
The workers will perform their best once they realize the management understands them which enhance their morale to perform the best. This results to the success of the whole organization. Emotional intelligence is a wide area which involves various components such as: Self-awareness which a basic element in emotional intelligence as it enables one to have a deeper understanding of his strengths, emotions, needs, drives and weaknesses. People with an understanding of self-awareness know how their feelings may affect them, other people as well as their job performance. Such people understand customer’s impact on their moods and deeper reasons for their frustrations.
In the last 6 weeks, I was playing a group leader role in the DTESB project and learned quite a lot from both the project process and the TOUR 7040 lectures. Currently, I would like to reflect the study of emotional intelligence (EQ). Using emotion to achieve goals is quite easy to be understand but not easy to be done during the cooperation. Personally, I am a straightforward girl with a short temper. And the perfect teamwork in my mind is that all team members could work together with a smooth communication and a high implementation.
ABOUT ELON MUSK Elon Musk is South African born , American business magnate, entrepreneur, engineer, inventor and investor. He is the CEO and CTO of SpaceX, CEO and product architect of Tesla Motors, and chairman of SolarCity. He is the founder of SpaceX and a cofounder of Zip2, PayPal, and Tesla Motors. He has also envisioned a conceptual high-speed transportation system known as the Hyperloop and has proposed a VTOL supersonic jet aircraft with electric fan propulsion. Elon Musk was the second entrepreneur in the Silicon Valley (the first one was James H. Clark) who managed to create three companies with the market cap of more than $1 billion .
Martinez-Pons (1997) continues to explain that the ability to relate behaviors and challenges of emotional intelligence on workplace implementation is a really big benefit in constructing an outstanding team. One of the most usual factors that leads to retention problems is communication flaws that create disconnection and doubt. A leader lacking in emotional intelligence is not able to effectively measure the needs, wants and expectations of those they lead. Leaders who react from their emotions without sorting them can create mistrust amongst their staff and can utterly put their working relationships on the line.
Passion for work is very important in all kind and size of business and it can lead to survival of organization. Emotional intelligence Emotional intelligence is the ability to understand ones feeling and able to stabilize his feeling to have good quality of life and has empathy for others. It is one of the important ability at the executive position, and it is the most important trait of leader. Emotional intelligence may help to get connected to people and it may also help to speak according to situation and by understanding the moods of others.
You always promote an environment where people cooperate with each other instead of compete with one another and you always help others develop and grow. Today emotional intelligence is a key to success in life and the good news is that whatever your actual level of emotional intelligence, you can improve it The best way to develop your emotional skills is through practice. You can then become more efficient at recognizing and managing your emotions as well as the emotions of others and lead a happier, more successful and fulfilled life. Always remember the wise words of Daniel Goleman who said, "What really matters for success, character, happiness and life long achievements is a definite set of emotional skills - your EQ - not just purely cognitive abilities that are measured by conventional