My organization deals in furniture making and the need of the customer triggers our production process which is a Pull Approach. Our definition of value involves features that operations deliver to create utility for the customer in terms of quality, price and performance. Lean production is all about eradication of any form of waste of time and storage. Just in time (JIT) is the platform for developing our lean model which means that our furniture is made when it is ordered for as in takt time. This is to reduce Muda, Mura and Muri.Ohno (1988).
Our lean operations
The value stream for each product for which our employees is committed to is diagrammatically represented below in steps; Lean production system is applied in the manufacturing
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This makes the wooden furniture become attractive. The lean production system is followed during the carving process by saving the waste wood that actually is extracted during the process.
Designing:
Designing is done in the most effective manner wherein efforts are made to use the saved furniture scrap/particles. The lean production system is therefore followed through which the particles wood is brought under usage. The application of Kaizen technique is adopted here to achieve more attractive output from business operation process.
Polishing and Coloring:
This is the last step in the production process when the wooden parts of furniture are either colored or polished as per the requirements ready to be assembled in the later stage. The lean production system here is fair use of paint and polish, such that least wastage occurs and the maximum output is reached during the production process.
Transportation:
The transportation of the wooden accessories or parts is done as demanded by the customer for purchase. The lean system is JIT as transportation of disassembled wooden parts is done through company’s transport medium and no inventory or storage cost incurred. Also supply of spare wooden parts in adjustable form to the customer home.
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Although it has shortcoming of managing volume thereby resulting in delay of delivery and the changing taste of the customer for variety, MRP is also applied for forecasting purposes and to avoid any form of idleness
The Role of IS in supporting operations
This cannot be over emphasized as it integrates the business information and ease dissemination while automating the business process. It provides assistance to production and operations via use of computer integrated manufacturing and it supports our business activity in accounting, finance thereby enhancing decision making whether operational, management or strategic level.
Conclusion
In conclusion JIT is appropriate for our company as there is always demand for our products and suppliers are quite co-operative.Nevertheless,due to the irresponsive nature of JIT systems to large volumes,MRP is also applied for the purpose of
This recommendation is very important because it ties into employee time-commitment and culture changes. Specifically, SAMHSA would be comprehending Lean principles and findings to learn and improve while doing so in a timely manner. As a result, employees grow their value, thus realizing more value for
To begin with, the lean methodology is one that is applicable to all industries, regardless of the present systems and approaches towards management (Tsironis & Psychogios, 2016). Therefore, the major decision is to proceed with the implementation of the lean and other improvement processes, even though it should take different approaches. When considering the challenges noted, most of them emerge from the reactions and actions of the
It is imperative to understand the current conditions of what materials are candidates for return, compared to the performance level of returns achieved each day. The delta between the identified material returns and the actual returns will provide information for goal setting. Additionally, with the transfer of raw materials into the warehouse, there must be a transaction to receive it into inventory and distribute it to the appropriate location. At that point, the process will be complete for the appropriate accounting of the materials, creating availability for consumption at the next production demand. The data collected will be influential in developing a robust procedure for each assembly line to follow in a consistent manner.
Operations management needs to be effective by making sure that customers’ needs are being met. The production process is the act of combining various immaterial inputs in order to create a good or service which has value and contributes to the utility of consumers. Dymocks The Company will support the sole trader in negotiating great terms with major suppliers in order to achieve the best benefits and discounts. Once an order has been put in with suppliers, the order will then be processed and the goods will be created.
Lean Manufacturing Pros Lean manufacturing aims to eliminate most if not all forms of waste. Many experts claim that by implementing lean manufacturing techniques and strategies reduce the manufacturing time. As manufacturing lead time is lowered, it is the hope that the operational costs incurred from the use of energy will also be significantly reduced. Lean manufacturing helps companies maintain and increase their profits and earning. It also helps them generate a little more savings as the costs are lower.
OPERATIONS MANAGEMENT CASE STUDY AMERICAN CONNECTOR COMPANY Submitted to: Professor Jishnu Hazra Submitted by: GROUP 2 (SECTION B) Itee Aggarwal 1411095 Preetam Das 1411117 Siddharth Nayak 1411129 Abhishek Singh 1411072 Ashish Pawar 1411084 Nakul Sehgal 1411106 INTRODUCTION American Connector Corporation (ACC) is a supplier of electrical connectors based out of Sunnyvale, California since 1961. ACC relied on its ability to produce high quality customized products for its users. In USA, 1991 had seen sales fall by 3.9% over the last year and the industry was seeing a decline since 1987. ACC was struggling with increasing costs and deteriorating quality In line with the industry trends.
Use of IT in logistics field will enhance the business operation and make sure there is proper management and employee are satisfied with the current business operation. An employee of the organization plays a key role in efficient operation of the company. With the help of IT feedback can be taken from the customer and analysis of proper feedback helps for improving the customer service. Feedback from customers can be online survey, comments on various activities of the organization and can be taken through social media. This all activities can be done using information
Q. 2. Recent development in Technology has enabled huge global organizations to avail information easily in their premises for smooth functioning of various departments within an organization. Much of a company's success comes down to its Supply Chain Management and logistics. The development of Information Systems in SCM helps in cost reductions, customer satisfaction and productivity.
Analyze Amazon.com using the competitive forces and value chain models. How has it responded to pressures from its competitive environment? How does it provide value to its customers? a) Competitive forces analysis i) Entry of competitors It is easy for competitors to enter the market by establishing an e-shop and Amazon laid the groundwork for competitors (Flat World Business, n.d).
In the early 2000s, The Boeing Company faced many challenges with increasing competition in the commercial aircraft market. To remain competitive, they began the development of their 787 Dreamliner aircraft using an unconventional approach in terms of supply chain management. The historical approach that Boeing used on previous aircraft designs required Boeing to procure raw materials and subassemblies from several different suppliers and manufacture the final assembly in house. Dreamliner sought out to be the first of Boeing 's kind to outsource 70 percent of its major subassemblies under a Partnering for Success initive (5) , leaving Boeing to assemble the final assembly performed in-house. Build airplanes the same way the automobile industry
• Operations: These are the transformation activities that change inputs into outputs that are sold to customers. Here, your operational systems create
Process Strategies The process strategies, for such a large manufacturing company, would need to be varied. The production process type would be determined by the product life cycle stage at that time (Thayer 2004).Product life cycles for items such as smartphones and tablets do not generally follow the standard life cycle stages. The maturity stage can be interrupted by discontinuation or irrelevance of a technology, which recommences the cycle (Giachetti & Marchi 2010). Incidentally, during the product life cycle of these items, a cyclic improvement of both process and product is required to stay in contact with market changes.
Major Business propositions for Woodmere and HomeHelp The business proposition for Woodmere in this case study is as follows. Woodmere would be able to secure an exclusive distribution with HomeHelp, which is a market leader in Home Decorating retail market, if it can implement time-based logistics. Woodmere’s prospective customer segment is heavily consolidated resulting in stiff competition.
For the company, it gets the raw materials like wood and wood fiber from its internal suppliers and other raw materials like metal from its external suppliers. At this stage, parties like IKEA Industry and IKEA’s external suppliers are involved. Since IKEA has to purchase materials from numerous suppliers, the company has 31 trading service offices in 26 countries so that new idea testing, production monitoring, quality checks and price negotiations can be carried out efficiently. This ensures that the material costs are at its lowest and at the same time, material comes in good
TASK 1.1 Importance of operation management Operations management (OM) is the business function responsible for managing the process of creation of goods and services. It involves planning, organizing, coordinating, and controlling all the resources needed to produce a company’s goods and services. Because operations management is a management function, it involves managing people, equipment, technology, information, and all the other resources needed in the production of goods and services. Operations management is the central core function of every company. This is true regardless of the size of the company, the industry it is in, whether it is manufacturing or service, or is for-profit or not-for-profit.