In accordance with Piaget’s theory, the learner interacts with objects and events available in the physical and social environment and therefore comprehends the objects or events using the process of assimilation, accommodation and equilibration. The learners, therefore, construct their own conceptualizations and use them to generate solutions to problems. This theory also suggests that humans create and construct knowledge as they try to bring meaning to their experiences. In the differentiated classroom, teachers should facilitate the learning process by organizing learning activities and using variety of aid material according to the level of students’ cognitive structure to enable them to construct knowledge through their
The subjective hypothesis primarily stresses the significant undertakings of the instructor/creator and incorporates examining that different learning encounters to the learning circumstance which can affect learning results of various people. Sorting out and organizing the new data to associate the learners already gained information capacities and encounters. The new data is viably and proficiently acclimatized/obliged with in the learners intellectual structure ( stepich and Newby, 1988
LEARNING THEORIES In spite of the fact that there are a wide range of ways to deal with learning, there are three essential sorts of learning hypothesis: behaviourism, intellectual constructivism and social constructivism. This segment gives a concise prologue to each sort of learning hypothesis. BEHAVIOURISM Behaviourism is a hypothesis of creature and human discovering that exclusive spotlights on impartially detectable practices and rebates mental exercises. Conduct scholars characterize learning as just the adjusting of new conduct. Learners are essentially latent and aloof retention of a predefined assemblage of information by the learner advanced by redundancy and uplifting feedback and negative support however revise behavioural
The most important thing is to know what learning theory or theories your brain reacts to better. In my case I am very adapted to constructivism and Piaget theory. Constructivism for me is learning by personal experience and developing my own mental modes of the current event. Whatever is being taught I would literally have to set bases for myself within the lesson plan and develop real life events in my mind and thoughts in which will better my understanding of the teachers angle. In constructivism there are several key factors but the one I focus most on is curriculum.
Visual learning is a lot easier for students so try and have a visual aid available when lecturing and if you don 't have one put key points in writing on the board. A teacher can also adjust a few assignments for students with ADHD. For instance, kids with ADHD have a hard time doing group projects and projects that are stretched out over the course of a week or two. If possible avoid having them do group projects and if unavoidable make sure the student with ADHD knows his or her specific role and responsibilities. If they have a long term project, make sure to break it down into segments.
These are the concepts of explicit and implicit curriculum, and they help educators think about the different ways students learn so they can design more effective methods of teaching. Explicit curriculum is one that has been carefully
There are many different learning theories and many different theorists with beliefs on how we learn. Behaviourism and cognitive theories are just two of the many learning processes and both can be successfully used within the learning process. They both offer reinforcements to obtain required behaviours. Cognitive theory emphases observations that can be used to understand what and how people learn and how they take control of their own behaviour. (Ormrod, 2008) Behaviourism
The Effects of Perspective-Taking on Perceptual Learning 1. Introduction The perspectives that we adopt when interacting in the world play an integral role in the processes of thinking and learning. This notion is implicit in the way people speak informally about learning, such as when a tutor says to a struggling student "Maybe it would help if we approached this from a different perspective." In some areas of education, such as in history or literature, understanding perspectives is an explicit focus of the curriculum. And in everyday contexts, it has been suggested that perspective-taking is the primary mechanism with which humans are able to learn from others.
Final Self-Reflection My learning experience throughout this course was great. I learned a lot of ways to bring books into the classroom and make an activity out of it so it benefits in two ways. I feel like I learned a lot throughout this course regarding to how to teach and activities but also helpful information to me. The reading logs were very fun and educating to do. It was an assignment I liked to do, therefore, my grades on these assignments were better.
Feedback is a significant element in determination of education quality as well as in effective learning where it portrays the learning outcomes for students and the successes for the tutors. There are many aspects that concern educationists with regards to feedback but the relationship between perspectives of learning as well as teaching and feedback stands as the most important among them. Feedback should be conveyed in different modes in a learning environment but whatever mode chosen creates room for dialogue between the tutor and students. Therefore, it is only through feedback that the student engagement relationship with the feedback as well as the tutors’ perceptions of learning, teaching and assessment that such successes can be established. The Rationale Feedback is closely related to learning and teaching theories making it a significant element in learning despite the theories that may be adapted.