At the BSO clinic as a student observer, I observed a patient who sustained a fracture to her first metatarsal on her left foot. Miss Cole, a 21 year old female said she had acquired this injury through playing tennis a few weeks ago. She has been playing tennis professionally since she was a child but due to studies, she can now only play for leisure. A week ago, she took off her foot cast, but due to her injury the patient explains that she still feels a great deal of fatigue and pain in her lower extremity (hip, and both legs).
The patient expressed localised pain at the metatarsal phalangeal joint and said the pain increases with movement and eases with rest. She said she felt some stiffness due to not being able to move the toe and mentions
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The affected area was also warm to touch.
On examination the patient expressed pain with resisted plantar flexion and dorsal flexion and she wasn 't able to fully invert her left foot passively. However there was normal, active and passive movements of the right foot. Examination of the hip showed patient felt some ‘stiffness’ with active moments around the anterior thigh muscles but due to normal flexion/extension of the leg the osteopath ruled out any femoral or sciatic nerve damage from the injury.
The clinical significance of these observations helps us to understand the effects of her injury on the rest of her lower extremity. Because of the strain and all the weight bearing on her right foot, Miss Cole is now experiencing fatigue in her calf and anterior thigh muscles . Due to the strain on her lower extremity the treatment plan included a calf pumping treatment to get the blood circulating and to loosen up the gastrocnemius and soleus muscles. Miss Cole is advised to try and not put all her weight on her right foot as it will cause her more fatigue . Immobilisation is recommended so the fracture can heal completely, but because Miss Cole is training for a competition, other options are recommended. For example, applying hot and cold packs to the affected area may help relieve some of the bruising and
When injuries of this type and severity happen to the tibia and thalus the joint rarely returns to its normal function. As the blood supple to the surrounding cartilage is damaged leading to arthritis and the the bones never truly align correctly. Dave will have to be traction to try and straighten the ankle while under heavy medication for both pain and two relax the muscles. 4. Cole's meniscal injury caused a "locked " knee - he couldn't extend his leg fully.
There is decreased sensation of the left anterior thigh. He has forward leaning stiff gait with ability for heel and toe rise.
The infection could not be eradicated and it progressed to osteomyelitis. Mr. Alvarado eventually required a below the knee amputation. I’m asking that you review the records and prepare a report which provides a history on Mr. Alvarado’s foot injury. I also ask that you list all the deviations from the
Activities at home and work worsen the pain. Numbness, tingling, and burning sensation are reported with increased pain throughout the week. The patient is requesting medication refills and reports limitations with gripping, grasping, pushing, pulling, and lifting 10 pounds. Activities of daily living are limited due to pain, as
Patients who have more serious cases are advised to undergo ingrown toenail surgery because the condition caused them to make it hard to walk because of the pain and
Clinical Orthopaedics and Related Research®, 471(4),
The patien is a 70-year-old gentleman who presented to Dr. McInerney's office because of a sudden onset of pain in his right hip. He was seen in the outpatient setting. MRI was performed which identified a lesion in the right femoral neck. The patient was instructed to be nonweightbearing of the right lower extremity. He was sent to the ED for evaluation and admission.
I was hoping it was just a bruised bone. I went to the doctor to get an x-ray and the news was good! They told me that it was just a bruised bone so I continued to play despite the awful pain that my foot was in. I played for about 2 weeks fighting through the pain and didn’t preform how I wanted to because I was slow and couldn’t put a lot of pressure on my foot. I was in a major slump and couldn’t buy a hit due to the pain the swinging cause me.
Doing the appropriate treatment can help to ensure healing progresses as quickly as possible. However, it is important to allow your body the time it needs to complete the healing process. Without doing so, an athlete may risk re-injury and beginning the healing process over right back at square
Hi Ken x I'm ok, thank you, although it was a difficult week.. I'll tell you later. I'm so sorry to hear you are still feeling much sore in your foot and leg, I thought at least your leg was better, but I see it's no so, and it's evident your doctor is analyzing the possibility of a surgery for you, hope that isn't necessary, Ken, and during these two weeks that there are till your visit to the specialist, you begin to get better and feel well. Cross our fingers! Excuse me, but, do you already have the result of your tests, Ken?
Sensory neuropathy causes a delay in the activation of the ankle and knee joints during gait due to the lack of afferent input signals6. Combined with hyperkeratosis, a thinned fat pad, and limited motion of the first MTPJ, this ultimately lead to reduction of shock absorption and loss of momentum during gait due to decreased function of the first rocker of the foot, also called the heel rocker6. Midstance is characterized by muscle weakness producing gait instability6. Neuropathy once again reduces the input of sensory signals whilst joint motion limitation obstructs functionality of the second rocker of the foot – the ankle rocker-, further reducing
4. Kerkhoffs G, Rowe B, Assendelft W, Kelly K, Struijs P, van Dijk C. Immobilisation for acute ankle sprain. Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery. 2001;121(8):462-471. doi:10.1007/s004020100283. 5.
Evaluation of the results: The results will be evaluated and graded as excellent, good and poor as per criteria of Kyle (1979). (a) Excellent : No pain, minimum limp, normal range of motion, can walk without support, can squat and sit cross legged, no shortening (b) Good: occasional mild pain, noticeable limp, acceptable range of motion, can walk with the help of cane. Can squat and sit cross-legged shortening less than two cm. (c) Poor: moderate pain, marked limp, limited range of motion, can’t walk, can’t squat and sit cross-legged, shortening more than two
The patient is an 84-year-old female who had a history of a fall approximately 2 weeks ago. She was seen in the ED at St. Joseph 's in Wayne at which time she had right hip and pelvic x-rays and also a CT of the of the hip. There was some question as to whether she had developed a fracture or dislocation of a previous hip prosthesis. The patient was in excruciating pain and was having difficulty ambulating. Her medical history is significant for diabetes mellitus, hypertension, Alzheimer 's disease, right hip fracture surgery back in January 2014.
What about my scholarship!” “I’m sure there will be other college options for you Charlotte. After we remove this cast, you’ll only have to wear a boot for a few more weeks. However, you can start to regain your strength long before then.” I leave the hospital feeling worse than I did before arriving.