Libraries are the repositories of humanity’s knowledge. Society creates libraries as institutions to store and make available knowledge, information and to facilitate the enjoyment of literature in all forms. Every library has the major responsibility to provide users with the widest range of information materials relevant to their requirements to enable them solve problems as well as make decisions. Thus, the major pre-occupation of the information professionals is a prerogative to harness all the information resources applying sets of intertwining activities and services to provide value- added information services to users. On close examination, it would be discovered that in the process of accomplishing this seemingly simple task, the information
It may also address intellectual freedom, future goals, and special areas of attention (Johnson, 2009). The policy will guide library staff in completing their task regarding the collections that they gain for their library because it provides details procedure on certain collection development. Specifically, the staff consults the collection development policy when considering which subject areas to augment and determining how much emphasis to give for each area (Evans, 2000). Some libraries call it an acquisition policy, some a selection policy, some a collection development policy and others simply a statement. Whatever the local label, the intent is the same, that is, to define the library’s goals for its collections and to help staff members select and acquire the most appropriate materials.
Traditionally, reference librarians are usually associated with having the ability to answer a patron’s questions and needs. The library is a place where individuals connect the concept of learning and knowledge with librarians. It is the duty and responsibility of a reference librarian to be able to answer a patron’s query. If a reference librarian does not know the answer, they must be able to perform the task of guiding the patron in the right direction to the correct answer. Haycock, K., Sheldon, B.E.
In a digital library, users are always demanding back issues of journals and rare historical archives for which the library has no copyright. This may lead to serious dissatisfaction about digitization among users, as a final solution to this matter; librarians must be given permission to digitize copyrights works in connection with
The Typical and Development of Public Space The category of public space is able to be subdivided as a square and a linier (such as street as well as pavement) type (Site and Zucker, 1959 in Carmona et al., 2003). It retains a convinced hierarchy in city’s arrangement, for example a civic square is located inside the city center, park within sub central area, and playground designed for neighborhood. It contains every part of the streets, squares, business or else the public uses; the unclosed spaces and parks; and the ‘public-private’ spaces with its unrestricted access as a minimum for the duration of daytime hours (Carmona et al., 2008). Carr et al. (1992:79) classified public space typology as public park, street, square and plaza, memorials, market, playground, community open space, greenway and parkway, atrium/indoor marketplace, found space/everyday space, and waterfront.
BACKGROUND OF URBAN PUBLIC SPACES Urban Public spaces (UPS) can be defined as elements within an Urban fabric, which bind the different components of a city together, reinforcing the urban fabric. Paul D Spreiregen defines public spaces as “…. Buffer space(s) in a city. They create a gathering place for people, humanizing them by mutual contact, providing them with shelter against the haphazard traffic and freeing them from the tension of bustling through the web of streets.”1 UPS are essentially open spaces and could be public parks, gardens, playgrounds, chowks, streets, plazas, plinths, lakes, promenades, avenues, boulevards, common gathering spaces in colleges, hospitals, offices etc. Public spaces may be planned and designed or may have naturally evolved over time.
Definition A digital library is the collection of services and the collection of information objects that support users in dealing with information objects and the organization and presentation of those objects available directly or indirectly via electronic/digital means. Further, there must be an appropriate multimedia repository available for the storage of digital content and metadata. Other important elements are client services for the browser, including repository querying and workflow, content delivery via file transfer or streaming media and a private or public network A digital library, just as a traditional library, has to gather content in order to offer it to its users. In case of a traditional library, the situation was clear: The library bought books, textbooks, manuals, and subscriptions for journals and newspapers, and then offered it to its visitors. The visitors of a library were usually requested to pay a certain fee for a certain period of time in order to be able to visit the library and use its materials.
Appropriate locations: a) Location is definitely important, therefore, spacious areas with great view can make people feel more relaxed and inviting. It is also convenient for cyclists and joggers to do their daily activities. b) Rather than buying a large land, it is more inexpensive to build a multi-storey structure to make use of other spaces for outdoor activities. c) Finding a site that is open and wide space can be easy for parking. Not only it is convenient, but it will look decent too as there are natural surroundings with safer environment surrounding the areas, thus, this can encourage more visitors to the place.
With the growing age of technology, it is easy to see that some forms of old technology and daily life just will not be able to keep up. However, for public libraries, this is not the case. Libraries still serve an enormous role in the near future, and new ways and the past ways of before. A library’s role will evolve to customize the needs and demands of the public by providing different ways of learning and technology, but will still keep the same ideals of past libraries, such as a place to gather and acquire information. For years, since the beginning, libraries have been considered a gathering place for people of the community.
The relationship between public space and the user is correlated. Johnston. Katrina Leigh. (2013) Public Space and Urban Life: A Spatial Ethnography of a Portland Plaza states that in analyzing public space, it is important to consider the context of this type of space in regards to form and function through time, while other typologies of open space and public space in cities have been created focusing on morphology ((2013)). The small public space which brought different minds together and Sense of belonging, has actually given rise to a large