Harriet Ann Jacobs known to the public as Linda Brent and Frederick Douglass both were the victims of slavery and succeed to escape its clutches. As they possessed the skill of literateness, after becoming free members of the American society, they decided to write down their experiences of living as slaves to share what they had witnessed. Consequently, “Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl” is the fruit of Linda Brent’s labor, and Frederic Douglass delivered his testimony in “Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglass, an American Slave”. Additionally, this is not the point where their similarities diminish. They were also involved into abolitionist movement and work as social reformers which gained them recognition and esteem amid Northerners. However, it is crucial to acknowledge how much resemblance their ordeals included before the liberation in terms of gender …show more content…
She put an emphasis on the foundation that black people were equally able to follow God’s path. Perhaps the harsh reality of slavery and the fatigue they had endured made them more humble. They were aware of the fact that they had to put much effort into their work and could not expect much in return, however, every small blessing was accepted with gratitude towards God. Furthermore, God was the source of strength during the most arduous times. This issue was not if that brought black people in a superior position in the eyes of God, but if they ever could be perceived as they truly were without the specter of slavery. The author of “Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl” noticed the hypocrisy of southern Christians as well. For instance, Brent mentioned an occurrence when her mother was promised freedom for her children by a woman who claimed to be a good Christian and a friend. This woman also taught Brent that she was expected to “love thy neighbor as thyself” [page 16]. Yet, Brent was not freed, but managed as a piece of
In Fredrick Douglass and Harriet Jacobs narrative they show how the institution of slavery dehumanizes an individual both physically and emotionally. In Jacobs narrative she talks about how women had it worse than men did in slavery. While men suffered, women had it worse due to sexual abuse. The emotional, physical, and sexual abuse was dehumanizing for anyone.
The autobiography "Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl, Written by Herself" written by Harriet A. Jacob and published in 1861, is a story following the life of Linda Brent, set in North Carolina. At age six, her parents and her mother's mistress died, and she was sold to a man named Dr.Flint, a cruel and abusive man. She tried to escape, but during this time, it was easier said than done. This book follows Linda Brent and her true stories during slavery, and readers can truly understand what life was like for female slaves. While following Linda through her experiences, the author can convey an array of emotions using ethos, juxtaposition, and syntax.
Frederick Douglass was an escaped slave who wrote a speech arguing about the “freedom” Americans truly had, and the hypocrisy that came with it. He explained many valid points such as the confusing relationship Americans had between slaves and immigrants, along with the incorrect following of the Bible. Douglass exposes said hypocrisy through his writing by recognizing that Americans contradict the bible by owning and mistreating slaves. To begin, many Americans were Christian, yet still had hatred towards black people or those of color. In Douglass’ speech, he calls out the irony of white Americans going against what the bible says about equality.
Stewart was part of Boston’s African American middle class and worked as a servant in a clergyman’s home. Before serving as a nurse in Washington, DC during the Civil War, Stewart delivered four speeches, including the lecture at Franklin Hall in 1832. Stewart began her speech with a rhetorical question, “Why sit ye here and die?”, and replies by expressing how the whites are so in control of everything that they determine our life span. Additionally, Stewart asserts references from the Bible to appeal to the similarly religious audience. These references showcase how these prejudice treatments are not appreciated in the Bible.
“Read the Bible then, it contains the words of Jesus, and they are spirit and life. Judge for yourself whether he sanctioned such a system of oppression and crime” (Pg. 799). Harriet Jacobs, another abolitionist writer, also expresses this religious argument through her experience with her various masters as a slave girl; “Thou shalt love thy neighbor as thyself….. But I was her slave, and I suppose she did not recognize me as her neighbor” (Pg. 924).
Harriot Jacobs’ Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl (1860) is a personal and extremely detailed autobiographical account of her life as an antebellum slave in the South. The book was such a key milestone in the abolitionist movement as most of its target audience consisted of white people who were either already receptive to the abolitionist cause or could be persuaded to do so. The account, penned under the pseudonym Linda Brent, details Jacobs' fight for freedom and the various forms of oppression she experienced as a slave, including sexual abuse, physical abuse, and psychological trauma. The two concepts of slavery and freedom are heavily touched upon and juxtaposed in her writing. Jacobs illustrates the precarity of finding freedom in
Auld’s misinterpretation of the passage emphasizes slave owners use of religion to reinforce their power over their slaves. Christianity rationalized the concept of buying and selling human beings, and that God approved this too. In addition, Douglass used religion as a way to fuel his abolition movement. Under Master Hugh’s, Douglass began to learn how to read and write. Once
The entire poem references Christianity; however, at the end of the poem, Wheatley reprimands Christians who view African American slaves “with [a] scornful eye” (5), saying that African Americans, “black as Cain, may be refin’d, and join th’ angelic train” (7-8). This is a reference to the bible story of Cain and Abel; even after Cain killed his brother Abel, his God allowed him to live a full, life. With these lines, Wheatley explains to her listeners that despite the stereotypes others have for African Americans, they still deserve to have the full, ordinary life that others are privileged to receive. By articulating a significant allusion to emphasize her point, Wheatley once again relates Christianity to her personal experiences, specifically the observations of interactions between African American slaves and their advantaged owners. With extensive use of personification and allusions, Phillis Wheatley recounts Christianity with her experiences of slavery and redemption.
Evangelical preachers, in keeping with their social doctrine that targeted the disadvantaged in society, attempted to convert slaves and Native Americans. Prior to the Awakening no one had made a serious effort at their conversion for fear that Christianity was “a step towards freedom” (357). Slaves attended evangelical sermons en masse, wary of the Anglican ministers who supported their masters. Evangelical Christianity offered moments of release and equality from the perpetual suffering of a slave’s life. This did not mean, however, that the evangelists actively opposed slavery.
My mother was Harriet Bailey, and I do not recall who my father was, but I suspect he was a white man, and not just any white man but rumors spread that my master was my father. I didn’t really know my mother, it was custom practice to separate infants from their mothers before the twelfth month, and instead I was raised by an older woman who was too old to work in the fields. My mother finally died when I was seven, and at age eight I was sold to Baltimore to work for Hugh Auld. It was here that I learned about the abolition movement and to read and write. Auld’s wife taught me how to read and write while struggling to read the Bible, although Auld resented it and it angered him he didn’t do much to stop it.
Harriet Ann Jacobs is the first Afro-American female writer to publish the detailed autobiography about the slavery, freedom and family ties. Jacobs used the pseudonym Linda Brent to keep the identity in secret. In the narrative, Jacobs appears as a strong and independent woman, who is not afraid to fight for her rights. Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl was published in 1961, but was unveiled almost 10 years later due to the different slave narrative structure. Frequently, the slave narratives were written by men where they fight against the slavery through literacy by showing their education.
Slave narratives were commonly used among enslaved people in order to convince their target audience to abolish slavery. Harriet Jacobs’ Incidents in the Life of a Slave Girl takes a unique approach in persuading her audience to think about the abolition of slavery in a positive way. Jacobs challenges her readers to contemplate about the possibility of purity and chastity not being true among all women. Here, she makes the connection of her womanhood and desire for Christianity with her audience. She also talks to the reader directly and indirectly to strengthen her appeal for abolition.
Harriet Jacobs and Sojourner Truth are women who face adversity categorized in an invisible sub-group, making it difficult for black women to compete in the world. This sub-group is known as intersectionality. Black women struggle with the perception being inferior placing them at the bottom of the social class. Jacobs and Truth, however, share their experiences to other men and women allowing them to be aware of this invisible group. They willingly chose to speak out against this discrimination.
After having read both Frederick Douglass’s Narrative and Harriet Jacobs’s Incident 1. How were Douglass and Jacobs similar and different in their complaints against slavery? What accounts for these differences? In both the inspiring narratives of Narrative in the Life of Fredrick Douglass by Frederick Douglass’s and in Incidents in the life of a slave girl by Harriet Jacobs the respective authors demonstrate the horrors and disparity of slavery in there own ways.
Leslie Mendoza Professor Moreland September 22, 2014 ENGL 2327 Harriet Jacobs Equality is making sure that every individual is treated the same, and by that I mean the same. An individual should not be treated worse than another individual. They should respect their race, their gender, religion, sexual preferences, and also their needs. This is what Harriet Jacobs was searching for. Jacobs wanted to be free.