Longinus's On The Sublime
Longinus is the author of the Greek treatise “On the Sublime” and there is an evidence show that the work is written in the later half of the first century A.D. At first, it was told that the treatise was written to correct the faults of an essay of his friends, Terentian but he moves on to make some thorough observations on oratory and orators and an analysis of the causes of its decline. Longinus had talked about Sublime, and it is defined as a certain loftiness and excellence in language. He also defines “sublime” as a certain distinction and excellence in composition. The effect of this quality is that it able to ‘transport’; in simpler saying is that the readers and hearers are able to be carrying away with an immediate effect as it …show more content…
It able to give us joy and exalts our spirits. In short, the true sublime is mean to “please all, and please always’. It expresses thoughts of universal- common to all mean of all ages and places in a language that is able to uplifts our souls. On the other hand, the false sublime is just a beautiful exterior with emptiness and basically it covers nothing. There is a usage of high sounding words or a pompous. Secondly, the false sublime results when there is a cheap display of passion. Thirdly, the false sublime also results in childish or puerility which is pomp of language, cheap, icy and affected. Next, he also says that nature and art is equally necessary in achieving true sublimity and how to achieve it. He thinks that the skill is inborn and could not occur by teaching.
There are five types of sources of sublime. The first one is ‘grandeur of thoughts’, it is the power of imagining great thought. Great thoughts come from great souls whereby the poet must be free from base and ignoble thoughts. Or it can be says that only great mind can produce great literature. The ideas also must be organized to form an organic whole of literary works. Secondly, it is the intensity of emotion. Longinus expresses that there is nothing can create
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