Literature Review
E-commerce in Creative Industries
Creative industry is an industry that changes individual intellectual properties into creative economic value by utilizing skills, talents, and creativity. Based on the intensity of the use of resources and products, the creative industries include tangible and intangible sectors (Syukur & Marjuni, 2015). Tangible creative industries can be physical products, such as fashion, handicrafts, architecture, printing and publishing. Conversely, the intangible creative industry consists of digital (non-physical) products, such as music, digital design, radio television content, software, movies, and interactive games. The development of information and communication technology, especially internet network technology in recent decades has helped to encourage the growth of the creative industry which also increased significantly (Mietzner & Kamprath, 2013).
Creative economy era is a new era that intensifies information and creativity by relying on ideas and knowledge as well as its human resources as a factor of productivity in economic activity. According to Department of Tourism and Creative Economy (2015), there are 16 creative economic sub-sectors that contribute substantially to the Indonesian
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Laudon & Traver (2014) mentioned that e-commerce has created opportunities for companies to develop brands and connect with their retailers. In addition to the advantages of using e-commerce, companies also face challenges, such as the maintenance and design of e-commerce platforms, the selection of online marketing and advertising channels, community and social network formulations, payment and security system creation (Hajli, Sims, & Shanmugam, 2014; Al-Bakri & Katsioloudes,
In conclusion, not only does she effectively contribute to the conversation regarding the decline of creativity and why it happens, but through her efficient usage of ethos, logos, pathos, and kairos, Manoush Zomorodi gives a thoroughly convincing presentation. Weaving these together creates a favorable argument for why taking time to set aside electronic devices boosts creativity. Overall, Zomorodi created a compelling argument that not only convinces her intended audience, but also those who may have initially disagreed with her.
The Creative Evolution The article “Your Brain on Fiction,” by Annie Murphy Paul, states that there is a distinct relationship between the stories we read and the way they stimulate our brain. Furthermore, Author Sam McNerney published the article “Is Creativity Sexy? The Evolutionary Advantages of Artistic Thinking,” which links human progression to our creative thinking. Both authors are successful in making one concerned about the relationship between the creative stimulation in our brain and how one acts in life due to it. For example, Sam McNerney explains that creativity is an essential human trait that progressed the human race.
However, Florida believes that the shifting tides toward a knowledge-based economy is due to the surging “creative class.” These are not just lawyers and doctors, but includes artists like musicians and writers. There is a creative aspect to all the products which we consume and the call for creativity and differentiation is the progenitor to innovation. Instead of companies dictating people’s lives, people are now directing companies as entrepreneurship is continuing to diversify across all fields, not just technology. He goes on to explain that what attracts people to places is largely the type of scene present such as a vibrant music scene and as a topic of discussion, the “hipster” scene.
Creativity is defined as the process of innovation and generating original ideas or making new connections among existing ideas (University of Charleston). With creativity, people create beautiful things like arts or technology. Creativity is characteristic that allows us to think outside of the box. To work productively you need to have good communication. Actually creativity is like innovation.
Introduction The power and utility of the internet is common knowledge to literate people. It has fundamentally shifted the economic land scape to such an extent that its era is dubbed the new economy (Turban et e, 2011l). At the heart of this new economy is e-commerce. E-commerce is simply doing business online. Amongst the companies at the pinnacle of the new economy and more specifically e-commerce is Amazon.
This ties into the idea that technology can’t advance without individualism and freedom. Creativity is the use of the imagination or original ideas, especially in the production of an artistic work. In somewhat simpler terms, creativity is using your mind to create new ideas as well as to come up with different ways of solving
People change a lot about because of change of educational context. Also, for a perfect personal development, creativity is the key for students to express themselves and show their abilities. Cathy Davidson point out that: “To be prepare for jobs that have a real future in the digital economy, one needs an emphasis on creative thinking, at all levels…many of these jobs require highly specialized and dexterous problem-solving abilities or interpersonal skills” (60). Younger generation and students are more involved in the educational context in most of cases. Therefore, education context should be clearly and accurately guide students how to obtain creativity and other values for their better lives.
TCii (2011) describes the importance of digital marketing that as the world is moving from analogue towards digital, people are consuming more and more digital content on a daily basis just as increased usage of mobiles, computers at works laptops and other gadgets-the companies who have yet not recognized this in their marketing strategies need to adopt it fast. The pace at which world is focusing on digital marketing it is possible that soon it will eliminate the traditional forms of
Design Technology’s Impact on the Graphic Design Industry Graphic design is a visual communication methodology and problem solving using type, space and image. It is a subset of communication design and visual communication. Graphic designers use typography, page layout and visual art techniques to produce their final results. Technological innovation has affected the graphic design industry in America among other countries. In today’s world, technology has been applied in people’s lives either as socialization or as a working tool.
We have forgotten how business was conducted before conference calling and emails. Now, technology has taken over our lives and it clearly affects the creativity and communication between us. First of foremost, creativity plays a very important role in the improvement of our society and of our living standard. New innovations make our lives easier, allow us to do things that we could not do before, as well as create workplaces and bust the economy .Everywhere we look creativity and innovations are there; from an art gallery displaying Van Gogh 's masterpieces, to our mobile phones that provide us with information and functionality that previous generations could only dream of, to the way we shop using the internet and the new digital economy we live it.
Some people think that creativity is only involved in musicians, artists, singers, actresses, etc, its not like that. Creativity its an art, its really an art, even sometimes we don 't noticed it. We do need to be creative for everything in life. Creativity is the use of the imagination to enable the user to explore ways of solving problems, enquiring and thinking about their work. Giving a variety of
Causes According to Amin & Noor (2013), the E-consumers generally refer to the purchaser of goods and services over electronic systems such as Internet and other computer networks. This new group of consumers is increasing in number over the years as on-line shopping become a trend and manifestation of modern life style. Based from the Paynter & Lim (2001), E-commerce would provide consumers with benefits such as interactive communications, fast delivery, and more customization that would only be available for consumers through online shopping. Product information in the Internet is more compact and it ranges from various sites.
Since the beginning of the 1990’s, e-commerce has radically changed consumer behaviour by introducing new retail channels (Ngai and Gunasekaran, 2007). Serious attempts to trade online started to emerge in the mid-1990s wheninnovative, technically savvy companies responded to the opportunities and challenges posed by the internet, to develop sophisticated web sites to serve customers, in their homes (Rayport and Sviokla, 1994). The present retail environment is characterised by new, store and non- store, retailing formats, a wide range of new products, use of new information and communication technologies and consequently, the changing customer needs. Moreover, the dynamic lifestyle conditions of consumers has resulted a change in their personal environment that contributes to a profound change in customer behaviour (Schröder and Zaharia, 2008). Retailing in the 21st century means doing business with customers on their terms (Mathwicket al., 2002).
Most people today, own one at least one technological device which could be one of the access platforms that form online channels the company may apply for their digital marketing to achieve profitability and retention of customers. Chaffey and Ellis-Chadwick (2012) state that a digital marketing strategy is constantly needed to provide a sense of direction for an organization’s online marketing activities so that they integrate with its other marketing activities and support its overall business goals. According to Parise et al.
1.0) Introduction 1.1) Background During the past decades, the retailing industry has gone through many important changes. Saturated markets, fierce competition, and the turbulent macro-economic environment have condemned retailers to reconsider their retail strategy. Actually there are four factors which have constantly been reshaping the world of business – technological advances such as the internet, the loss of geographic advantage resulting from globalization, the shake-up of the traditional industries as a result of de-regulation and the rising power of the modern and complex consumer. However one of the most important factors remains the evolution of the Internet.