A Literature Review on Social Media and Social Media Marketing
Today almost every internet user is familiar with these two words irrespective of their profession, nationality, culture, race or religion. This concept is only a decade old but has reached every social and economic class of our society. Blackshaw & Nazzaro (2004) have beautifully defined social media in the beginning of the era of social media, as the new source of online information, where the information itself is – created, initiated, circulated and used by consumers for the purpose of educating each other about products, brands, services, personalities and issues. According to Chi (2011), social media marketing is a connection between the brands and consumers,
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This study attempts to understand the functions of the social media websites and their role in social media marketing. These building blocks are not mutually exclusive and also they are not part of every social media site. These building blocks are the constructs which helps us to understand how different levels of social media functionality can be configured (Kietzmann et al., 2011).
Social Media
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Social networking sites enable greater interaction with the online community through broadcasting up-to-date, consumer relevant information. (Fischer, & Reuber, 2011).
Sharing of Content: The sharing dimension is about the extent to which an individual ex-changes, distributes and receives content in a social media setting. (Babac, 2011) 3.1.4 Accessibility: The social media is easily accessible and takes minimal or no costs to use. Social media is easy to use and does not require any special skills, knowledge to use. (Taprial, & Kanwar, 2012)
Credibility: It is all about delivering your message clearly to the people, establishing credibility for what you say or do, connecting emotionally with your target audience, motivating the buyer and generating loyal customers. The social media provides a very good platform for all businesses (big or small) to network and reach out to their target audience, connect with them directly and generate trust by listening to what they have to say. (Taprial, & Kanwar,
Marketing Plan: Social Media Social media, in today’s business world, represents a vital role in how consumers research, learn about, make decisions, and share information about products and services. Studies show that about 60 percent of consumers’ research before buying through multiple sources online and learn about specific brands or retailers through social media sites. (Hazan, & Wagener, 2013). The emergence of the vast social media sites gives businesses an extensive marketing audience in building brand awareness over the web.
When social media first was created amongst the internet big companies like Pepsi, Taco bell or IBM never had social media accounts. It was not until the improvement amongst the internet within smart phones that made people become “internet streaming connoisseurs”. Resulting in people always having their face glued to their smartphone screens using social media apps, surfing the web or just streaming videos. Eventually once big companies created social media accounts to promote their material and keep tabs on their consumer’s interest within their brands the advantage of social media emerges.
Researches of the past years shows- In Europe and America over 80% of teens and young adults are using social media of different types. Soft drink giant Coca-Cola is already integrating Facebook as a part of their marketing plans with 20 million of Facebook fans. Those kinds of changes indicate to significance of social media marketing for present world.
This however, might give less credibility to the information given. The medium that provides the information influences the level of credibility. A study was conducted and it shows that if “more users of the social media produce the same views in the form of blogs, posts, scraps, reviews, comments etc., about a product it makes product related information credible,” Mir, I., & Zaheer, A. (2012). This goes hand in hand with the social impact theory (Latane, 1981), which proposes the influence on an individual’s behavior towards a piece of information say if there is an increase of people in a group on social media. This journal showed good points about the reinforcement of messages on social media can result to youths believing in them.
The Use of Social Networking Nowadays, we are living under decent technology and it has changed a lot of things: Entertainment, communication, and relationship; economy, education, and habit; medical, political and cultural etc. Social media has allowed us to interact with many more people other than we are used to before. We are living in a world where people would rather use text message with their mobile phone than face-to-face to each other, share greeting with more than hundreds of friends on the social media such as upload how they feel on Facebook, show photo Instagram, and what they are doing with Snapchat.
INFORMATION Social media has to be one of the greatest developments of human history. It has connected humanity like never before. It has changed the way that people do business, with companies providing their own social media accounts to interact in real time with customers. We can quickly see what’s going on in our communities and around the world.
The rise of social networking has been a hallmark of the early 21st century. In the past decade, sites such as Facebook and Twitter grew to become not only a tool for building personal connections, but also a powerful platform for spreading ideas and broadcasting expressions. Coinciding with this explosion of online social activities, meanwhile, is the public’s growing detachment from traditional corporate media. In a 2017 study, Pew Research Center found that two-thirds of Americans now access news from social media, a significant increase from just one year ago (Shearer). Given the key role Facebook plays in delivering information and shaping the perspective of its users, it is important for the company to develop a cohesive framework that
In the generation of technology and innovation, the creation of social mediaattract a vast number of people world wide. Aside from the basic necessities of living it may also considered as one of the most important belonging of an individual in this day and age. Primarily because of its accessibility to communication, information, education, and entertainment. Social media offers several kinds of Social Networking Sites (SNSs) such as Facebook, Twitter, Instagram, Snapchat, Gmail, YouTube, and among other things, which enable the users to communicate and participate to broader range of issues and events worldwide.
CHAPTER 1: INTRODUCTION 1.1 Background Over the past fifteen years, social media has advanced definitely both by they way we use it and how noticeable it is inside of our social culture. This advancement of social media has spilled over and impacted most businesses. Social media has taken the sports business to another level with regards to sports marketing and advertising, and brand sponsorships with different online networking channels like Twitter and Facebook. From the pros to the minors nearly every sports club, association, league and team has an official social media account on Facebook, Twitter, and Instagram.
Social media are a websites and applications that enables a person to create and share a content. A person can also interact with someone like family, friends, loved ones all around the world. It deals with the sites that a person uses in order for them to have a communication. It has some negative outcomes that has a aggressive feelings, aggressive thoughts, and aggressive behavior. Social networking describes the phenomena found in, participatory and self-expressive websites such as Facebook, Twitter, My space, and Youtube.
Does social media have a positive impact on society Social media, a form of electronic communication channel which is useful for sharing information, pictures, personal texts, ideas, is one of the most popular technologies today. However, in recent years, the question of whether social media is a positive or negative trend has been raised. Although some people argue that social media has a negative impact on society, I believe that social media is beneficial for society in a number of ways. Firstly, social media makes communication a lot easier than before. In the past, most people used phones and letters for communicating with others; they were not an effective way of communication because they were time consuming and not instant.
Social Media for The Community In this Modern Era, Social Media plays an pivotal role in communicating. If we look according to the expert B.K Lewis, media social is label for digital technology that allows people to interact,providing and sharing the message content. We know that social media is very close to the community. Even it can be said that “human’s can’t lived without social media”.
Businesses and organisations are relying on it and are gaining benefits from it. Communication Technology impacts on public and private life The modern methods of communication play a significant role in both our private and public life, commonly positive but they can also have negative effects. Through social networking sites, we can find people sharing the same interests as us, hence, making new friends or even finding a suitable
Social media is designed to be shared. Sharing means that is easy to comment on and easy to send. Social media is always available and accessible and there is no costs associated with the viewing of media on the particle social media provided. Since the advent of social networking sites such as Facebook and Twitter, there has been much debate on their advantages and disadvantages. While social networking sites are a useful contraption in our increasingly connected world, they can also resentfully affect our development and the nature of our social interactions.
Frameworks and Theories Surrounding Social Media Uptake The overwhelming success of social media has been to date continuously investigated by academic researchers and practitioners. Several existing theories from various fields in social science such as information technology, economics and social psychology have been extended in the area of social media to explain its adoption. Here we discuss some of the key theories and frameworks frequently mentioned in social media literature: One of the earliest social science theory applied is the Diffusion of Innovation (DoI) Theory first developed by E. M. Rogers in 1962.