Love And Love In Abraham Maslow's Five Types Of Needs

Abraham Maslow has developed 5 types of needs, which are physical needs, safety and protection needs, belonging needs, self-esteem needs and self- actualization needs respectively (Wood, 2013). The needs are arranged in a hierarchy order according to the sequence as above. Hence, belonging needs, or love needs are the third type of needs after physical and safety needs. Moreover, love, is a basic or psychological need for people before they can reach self- esteem needs and the need to maximise their full potential, which is self- actualisation (McLeod, 2014). When one need is satisfied, another need emerges to be satisfied. Therefore, love needs will come into play when physical and safety needs are satisfied (Venugopalan, 2007).
In addition, love needs combine the action of giving and receiving love. Giving love is harder than receiving love. According to Maslow as cited in Griffin (1994), “receiving love is a way of staving off the pangs of loneliness and rejection”; whereas “giving love is seeking to fill avoid by understanding and accepting selected others” (p. 128). As similar to other needs, these needs are motivated when a person feels deficit which causes a tension (Griffin, 1994).
This theory tends to capture and analyse love or belonging needs, where it can be found in online dating. The reason for dating

244). Liquid love shows the transformation of modernity from solid to liquid where nothing has remained as before, constantly changing social forms has taken place at a greater speed (Bauman, 2004). Based on Bauman (2004), the idea of liquid modernity was come up initially to resolve the tension which exists in many social theories that explain about social phenomena as an aspect of modernity. Thus, liquid modernity contributes to the theory of liquid love (Bauman,