Written Component
A) The design / modeling ( UML ) components for your application as derived from the assignment specification:
B) A discussion of the MVC architecture and how it applies to web application development:
MVC architecture ( Model-View-Control pattern ( system ) ) actually was formulated in the late 1970s. It’s a software architecture pattern built on the basis of keeping the presentation of data separate from the methods that interact with the data. Well-developed MVC system should allow developers to work on the same system without changing any files of each other ( i.e. front-end developer won’t change any back-end developer’s files ).
MVC is a design pattern. A Design pattern is a code structure that allows for
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The language and rules of communication are defined in a communications protocol. All client-server protocols operate in the application layer. The application layer protocol defines the basic patterns of the dialogue. To formalize the data exchange even further, the server may implement an application programming interface aka API.
The API is an abstraction layer for accessing a service. By restricting communication to a specific content format, it facilitates parsing. By abstracting access, it facilitates cross-platform data exchange. A computer ( Client by default ) can only perform a limited number of tasks at any moment, and relies on a scheduling system to prioritize incoming requests from clients to accommodate them. To prevent abuse and maximize availability, server software may limit the availability to clients.
A Server may receive requests from many distinct clients in a short period of time.
The general distinction between a dynamic Web page of any kind and a Web Application is unclear. Web Sites most likely to be referred to as Web Applications are those which have similar functionality to a desktop software application, or to a mobile application.
Protocols and
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Applications have typically been categorized as either Client or Server applications. Traditional client/server interactions are often data-centric and combine most of the processing (or business) logic and user interface within the Client application. Client or Server applications have usually performed many of the functions of stand-alone systems and present a user interface, gather and process user input, perform the requested processing, and report the status of the request.
Without a standard framework to work with, each application can end up sharing very little of its control-flow logic with another application. This leads to buggier software and maintainability nightmares.
Patterns ( Designs ) of Web Applications: Multi-Tier is the new system design which logically divides computing tasks across the application ( like MVC ). Viewed from a purely functional standpoint, most applications perform the following three main tasks: gathering user input, storing the input as data, and manipulating the data as dictated by established operational procedures. These tasks can be grouped into three or more tiers, which is why the new system design provides Multi-Tier
1.3 How do local area networks (LANs) differ from wide area networks (WANs) and backbone networks (BNs) Local area networks are limited within an organization Wide area networks extend over a large geographical distance and may be privately owned or rented Backbone network are the part of network infrastructure that feeds the connected networks 1.8 Describe the seven layers in the OSI network model and what they do. Application – this layer is specific to applications and provides services such as email, network software services and file transfers Presentation - In this layer, the data is formatted in a schema that network understands, and also manages data encryption and decryption Session – this layer establishes and controls the data communication between
There is simply no changes in the formats of packets to the wire alone changes to the rules and algorithms that govern the usage of protocol. The most significant change may be an improvement towards scalable timer algorithm belonging to calculate any time to send RTCP packets in order to minimize the transmission rate in excess of the developed While many participants log on to a session
In the architecture, there are different modules like- Prime number generation and test by Rabin-Miller module, initial key-exchange and authentication, secure communication initiation, peer to peer authentication, hybrid encryption and hybrid decryption module and third party module. Another new aspect is challenger module will only allow one client to securely communicate with the server so communication architecture is peer to peer only but multiple clients can try to connect, so they will be connected to server but will not be authenticated to start messaging they have to wait for authenticated communication clearance one by one. Here the flow diagrams are described in two parts –First in Fig. 1 the generic communication model and in Fig.
OUR COMPANY has recently expanded its infrastructure and now needs to ensure that authorized employees are able to access the intranet. We have many of our staff frequently traveling to remote locations, which means they need access to company documents stored on our intranet file server. By enabling our employees to access company information remotely, we need to ensure that this data is secure and that not just anyone is remotely accessing company resources. As such I think now would be a good time to talk about the various protocols we could use to help us achieve this. THE FIRST OF THESE PROTOCOLS IS L2TP which stands for layer two tunneling protocol.
Tunneling: It is the protocol that allows the secure movement of data from one network to another. UDP amplification DNS: DNS is attacks in which an attacker delivers traffic to the victim of their attack by reflecting it off of a third party so that the origin of the attack is concealed from the victim. It is substantially easier for an attacker to spoof their source address with UDP. Virtual machine:
1. OpenID Connect Open ID Connect 1.0 is a simple identity layer on top of OAuth 2.0 protocol. It allows a client application to request the identity of users in a standardized REST-like manner as an ID token. It supports various applications like web-based clients, mobile, cloud and JavaScript clients. It requests and receives information about authenticated sessions and end users.
The ASP.NET Engine then gets the requested file, and if essential contacts the database through ADO.NET for the required file and then the information is sent back to the Client’s browser. Figure 1 indicates how a client browser interacts with the Web server and how the Web server handles the request from the client. 2.1. Internet Information Services (IIS) IIS is an arrangement of Internet based services for Windows machines. Originally supplied as a component of the Option Pack for Windows NT, they were accordingly integrated with Windows 2000 and Windows Server 2003).
The second progress report document includes the description and the screenshots of all pages on the website, and how the site has been adhered the security protocols, web standards other best practices in Web development. Development considerations was also listed. 4.1. Template Page Layout All pages have the header and the horizontal navigation bar on the top and the vertical navigation system and the user login form on the left hand side.
On the left is the server, and on the right is the client. When I type a message and press enter on the server (left side), it is sent (locally) to the TCP client. Much like the HTTP client above, this utilizes the application layer of the TCP/IP
Every page, folder, template, group and user record has an audit trail that captures every change made, with the date/time and user stamp to indicate who made the change and when. Users with appropriate security access can view this information, and reporting is also available to pinpoint specific types of changes or to narrow down records to specific time frames. 6. How does the system ensure availability, security and privacy of data on shared
The difference between the two and three-tier client/server configuration, are the tiers (layers) that make up the systems. In a two-tier system you have a client and a server, each has the capability of doing the processing for the application (Brown, DeHayes, Hoffer, Martin, & Perkins, 2012). The software is loaded on the client computer, and access the data server directly. In a three-tier system, there is an additional server/computer between the client and data server; this third component contains the business logic or processing for the application (Brown, DeHayes, Hoffer, Martin, & Perkins, 2012; Luke, n.d.). A three-tier configuration could be a web-enabled business application.
Assignment 1 What is Web Server Scripting? Explain the principles of web server scripting: Web server scripting is simply where a script is executed on the web server before a webpage is sent to the user. This means that the files that the user can customised rather the layout or information shown on the webpage once they load it up, an example of this would be, on Facebook once you login you will get a news feed, which is for you alone and no one else. This makes webpages dynamic; they can change depending on circumstances of the user instead of being a simple static page which can’t change rather the layout, information and so forth.
For this particular task, I will be explaining what key components are necessary for client workstations to connect to a network and how to access network resources. I will be explaining the key features and functions of each of these components in relative detail. Network Devices: These are mechanisms used to connect computers and other electronic devices together so they can exchange and share files or special resources like printers or fax machines used in big organisations. LAN is the main type of network device used by the community.
1. Symmetric encryption the keys should be changed frequently. They are shared between two peers, keys should be known only by the two members using them. So confidentiality is extremely important to key exchange. In-band key exchange takes place in the existing and established communication channel.
Web Server: a) Current usage and statistics of cluster b) Web Service for registering password c) Internal Web Page for user list - for Grid FTP 2. DU Server as Head Node: a) Head node and compute nodes b) License Server for MATLAB compute nodes c) Scripts for copying data to SQL Server about user jobs 3. SQL Server a) Lookup Table for users (used from Web Server and Head node) b) Data stored from DU server. 4. Proxy Server 5.