CHAPTER 2: LITERATURE REVIEW 2.1 MALAYSIAN FILMS The Malaysian film industry is made up of players who are divided into three major groups. The first are the studios that fund themselves. The second are the independent producers who procure loans to make films, usually from a government fund. The third are the motley group of young filmmakers (dubbed The Little Cinema of Malaysia or simply, ‘the indies’), with very little budgets and who shoot on digital cameras using a minimum crew mostly made up of their friends (Muthalib, 2012). The rise of a new group of filmmakers who brought unconventional storytelling with conventional feelings has changed viewer perspective on today Malaysian movies. From static camera, these days there seems to be …show more content…
The influx of foreign film products is the main challenge faced by the local industry as a result of globalization. In Malaysia, the industry does not really have any rules or act in protecting of limiting the amount of foreign products being import. Hence, foreign countries are free to enter with minimal requirement into our market to broadcast their films in local cinema. It has to pass through the Malaysian Film Censorship Board, which is the government authority that is responsible for granting licenses to the film for public viewing, and to provide subtitles in the Malay language (Herwina and Delaila, 2012). Rao (n.d.) mentioned that, having more than 100 movies banned over the past decade solely on the pretense of upholding morality for the sake of its community of viewers, Malaysia could be reputed for being one of the states with the strictest media censorship, Nevertheless, it has been extremely difficult to contain and fully practice film and media censorship properly with the advancement of technology. Even though the authority has strictly banned those films, viewers can still have access to watch the films with the help of internet to download them illegally online with no …show more content…
It requires faster internet speeds, greater digital storage capabilities and access to a wider range of devices for playback than pirating music, which has now become relatively simple, fast and cheap. As stated above, the advancement of technology such as easy availability of wireless Internet (Wi-Fi), had made things easy for any people to access illegal downloading websites. Streaming and downloading online without any disruption enables user to access the products anywhere and
In our entertainment they will censor things like movies. They censor them because they do not want bad things to be seen by the public. They censor movies and tv shows. They do this because they do not want any things to bee seen by the public. The government does not want any bad things for people to see.
Censorship while having some good sides is mostly negative for the world. It's against the constitution. Censorship also censors minorities. While being controlled by big groups and the government. Hopefully in the future society will see how harmful censorship is in general.
“When freedom of speech is restricted, people will be afraid of speaking out about evil practices in society. In the name of blocking harmful information, censorship restricts real information that empowers local communities. The lack of access to truths often leads to ignorance.” (Naveen Reddy. “The disadvantages of censorship”)
“Only in dreams can men be truly free,” says Robin William, a famous actor. From time immemorial, human never ceased to pursue freedom, but in fact, many impossibilities exist. However, this still cannot stop their aspiration to freedom, in this case, movie come into the world, for from a very large extent, movie satisfied people’s fantasy. Especially when the technique of special effect at present age grow more and more mature these days, human can create any visual effects they want, and even in the past, when the technique has not yet matured, people use simple theatrical properties and cut the films to create special effect. Hugo, a movie that brings people back to the old days, contains a large number of elements that demonstrated people’s
Wilson also believed that streaming are going to be a norm as it is free and more advantageous than buying music or even downloading songs. This situation depicts an emerging change in the music industry. 5 years ago, Listeners had to choose whether to buy CD or download songs. Notably, we have started entering the new era of music streaming and their only choices are whether to download or streaming the song. Streaming music services like Spotify, Pandora and The Hype Machine have grown significantly in the past few years.
Genre Analysis of John Woo & Ramesh Sippy’s Movies Genre is like a language that used by directors and it encodes some important messages about movies. If you understand the genre, you can decode the movies and you can have more information about subtle realities are related with the films. In this article, I will explain the genre differences between John Woo and Ramesh Sippy movies. John Woo is a Chinese director and he grew up in Hong Kong.
Censorship can be very harmful to society but it also has the power to save it from creating negative
Over the past century, film has served as a powerful means of communication to a global audience and has become a vital part of the contemporary culture in a world that is increasingly saturated by visual content. Due to the immediacy and the all-encompassing nature of film, the process of watching a film, is widely perceived to be a passive activity by the general masses. However, quoting Smith in his article about the study of film, “nothing could be further from the truth.” The study and understanding of film as an art form enhances the way we watch and appreciate films. It requires the audience's active participation and interaction with the film in order to fully comprehend the directors' intention behind every creative decision.
We will be highlighting Philippines as one of the examples of censorship. In 2011, Solar Entertainment of the Philippines, has censored a pivotal scene in Kurt and Blaine’s relationship where they shared a kiss. Although many Filipinos are very open about the issue of homosexuality - in fact they celebrate homosexuality in their country with Pride Parades, the media still has the strongest say in the controlling of what is able to be shown on TV. It is very plausible that this act is controlled by the Movie and Television Review and Classification Board. This is thus a very clear sign of hegemony where the ruling class, in this case the Philippines government, manipulates the system of values and mores of a society, so that their view becomes the world view.
Media Censorship: Good or bad? On the last decades, the freedom of speech has become one of the most discussed and relevant topics inside general population and governments. When it comes to human basic rights, it is clear that the free and open shared of information and communication between all parts plays an important role to ensure a healthy development and progress. However, to think that every country will be willing to spread all kinds of ideas and opinions without placing a boundary would be a utopian assumption.
Although it has produced a new form of piracy, the advantages of music streaming far exceed the disadvantages. Indisputably, music streaming is the future of the music industry. The projected value of the music streaming industry in 2020 is 16.5 billion USD (P. Schoenfeld Asset Management LP (PSAM), 2015) is and that suggests how the music streaming business will only get bigger from here. The music industry has to adapt and adjust to the development of music streaming in order to maximise its potential and yield the most benefits. As Leon C. Megginson so aptly put, “It is not the strongest or the most intelligent who will survive but those who can best manage change.”, without the ability to adapt, anyone would be left
This film not only gives us knowledge in cultures but provides us with relaxed moments. People should bear in mind that cultural difference is just the matter of variety, not the matter of which one is
Malaysian has the right to freedom of speech which is guaranteed by Article 10 of the Constitution of Malaysia. The Article 10 allows all citizens the absolute freedom as not restricted by the government. In Malaysia, Law such as Publications act and printing presses give the Malaysian authorities the control over all the media. Any act that against this law may lead to fines or in much extreme cases, prison sentence. Although Malaysia has the right to freedom of speech, the media are still being controlled by the government which restrict them to publish anything against the government.
Abstract: Iranian films have a unique space in the realm of cinema. They are exceptional, simple, innovative and inspirational. Abbas Kiarostami is a prominent figure of Iranian cinema whose films received international acclaim. His extremely minimalist directorial mode, experimental style and unconventional narrative patterns make his films oppositional to the traditional feature films. He is one of the pioneers of Iranian New Wave cinema.
The economic factors can influence the cinemas because the customers don’t have the money to watch the movie and buy the ticket. In this place in might be the cinemas in down and dangerous situations. Politics also Cinema’s risk factors, because governments can rapidly transform a business rules that negatively disturb Cinema’s business such as in Indonesia that the government don’t make the cinemas in that state.