Abstract Through this study, we will highlight the mangrove plants in Jazan area by using advance mathematical models, because of its importance and great benefit,and summed up the importance of these plants in the sea shores to prevent corrosion and bring a large number of migratory birds. They are also resistant to the difficult circumstances that other plants cannot and contain nutrients that are used as animal feed privileged. Unfortunately, these plants are reduced to drift due to the ongoing reclamation processes that occur on the Red Sea coast. This research aims to use fuzzy topology in the diagnosis of the current situation of the mangrove plants scattered on the coast of Jazan area using fuzzy interior operator and fuzzy closure …show more content…
However, the environmental conditions in the Red Sea, such as temperature, salinity, approaching the upper limit that can tolerate these plants, which makes them extremely sensitive to external stimuli and perhaps limit its ability to survive. Locally, from several years ago, the Saudi Wildlife Authority, made great efforts aimed to preserve the mangrove plants environment in Kingdom of Saudi Arabia. The most important efforts including, training local specialist, environmental surveys and preparation of reports on the recent status of mangrove plants and farming affected areas. In addition to the development of awareness programs about the mangrove plants value …show more content…
These operators are defined as a coherent fuzzy topology. The complement of the open set is the closed set and vice versa, where the open set and closed set were defined by interior and closure operators using two level cuts. The elementary components of fuzzy topology for spatial objects,interior, boundary and exterior were computed based on the computational fuzzy topology. An example of calculating the interior, boundary, and exterior of Mikania micrantha based on the aerial photographs of the Hong Kong countryside was provided in order to demonstrate the application of the theoretical
Most water ecosystems exist where tidal flood does not take place. Tidal fluctuation results in the reduction of antagonism, due to irregular wetting and drying (Morphological and Physiological Adaptations, 2015). Mangroves distribute 18% of Australian’s coast line. They can be found in all the Australian states, except for Tasmania.
When too many trees are cut down the temperature of the environment increase and it also increases the acidity I the ocean. Both increased temperature and increased acidity in the ocean contribute to the damage to the coral
The Cuban Treefrog, latin name Osteopilus septentrionalis, is originally found (native) to Cuba, the Isle of Youth, the Cayman Islands, and the Bahamas. Cuban Treefrogs are estimated to have been introduced into the Florida ecosystem in the 1920s. It is widely agreed by scientists in the Florida ecological community that the Cuban Treefrogs came into Florida through shipment and freight packages coming from the Caribbean. Quickly, this invasive species flooded through Southern Florida, and by 2013, they had spread their population to the very Northernmost end of Florida. Potentially, the Cuban Treefrog can spread to surrounding state habitats; South Carolina, Georgia, Alabama, Mississippi, and Texas have suitable, coastal ecosystems that could support a Cuban Treefrog population.
Bicentennial Park is a 40 hectare parkland situated in the urban area of Sydney Olympic Park. The Badu Mangroves Wetlands is located within this park and extends to Homebush Bay. The mangroves are fundamental in marine and estuarine ecology. They provide a habitat for various fauna and flora species.
Have you ever wondered what it would be like to live in the future? I have created a future neighborhood called Beach Cove, that will blow you away. I decided to make this community because I feel people deserve the best living space possible. I will show you the many restaurants, activities, and exercise centers in my neighborhood. The first part of my neighborhood are the restaurants.
Swamplandia is a book written by Karen Russell, an American novelist born in Miami,FL. Swamplandia was the finalist book for the 2012 Pulitzer Prize for Fiction and Orange Prize. The story sometimes is related to magical realism, it is nothing more than the acceptance of something mystical in a rational world. Fabulism is a part of magical realism, which fictitious elements, characters, can be found in a “normal” day doing humans actions. The chaotic Bigtree family, situated on Florida, starts having troubles to keep the place since another attraction opened.
Exploitation of these essential fishes and pollution of the water could greatly destroy the bank systems and cause a rippling effect among the ecosystem. Knowing how important these bank systems are, they should receive additional protection through management zones. New management actions will help protect fish and stocks, to ensure the stability of recreational and commercial fisheries. To ensure a higher water quality and sustainable habitats, anchoring activities and vessel discharges will be restricted in the management zones. Some management zones containing sensitive wildlife habitats will be restricted to public
Recently, because of the downturn of sharks, those coral reefs and seagrass
Louisiana wetlands’ are currently undergoing catastrophic environmental issues. It’s major environmental problem is the loss of its wetland. Louisiana’s wetland loss has been occurring for thousands of years. Many organisms have been affected by this loss. Most organisms loose their habitats, while others unfortunately die out.
The following are some specific actions that can be taken to restore habitats: Wetlands are important habitats for many species in the bay, but they have been degraded by development and other human activities. To restore wetlands, it is important to implement restoration projects that involve removing invasive species, planting native vegetation, and restoring
madagascar Madagascar is a lively country with a beautiful culture, many may know Madagascar from the children’s cartoon movie. It has a wide variety of animals and forest for the animals to live in. A lot of people go to Madagascar for vacation for the weather and open environment although its not always safe, in many ways. but something more fascinating than that is the country’s history.
Marine organisms are animals, plants, and other living things that live in the ocean. A Marine biologist is a scientist who studies marine organisms and studies the bodies, behavior, and the history of marine organisms. They also study how marine organisms interact with each other and their environment. I have chosen to research about Marine biology because I would like to learn about sea life, the ocean, and its surrounding environment. To start off, a Marine biologist might study coral, crabs, fish, microscopic marine organisms, sea stars, seaweed, squid, or whales.
Therefore, the impact of overfishing and illegal collecting of coral may destroyed the social and economic well-being of the coastal communities who depend on fish for their way of life. Beside, it is also direct overexploitation of fish, intertebrates, and algae for food and the aquarium trade, removal of a species or group of species impacting multiple trophic levels, bycatch and mortality of nontarget species, and change from coral to algal dominance due to reduction in herbivores (Reef Resilience Organisation,
The ocean… The sound of the waves applauding and hugging the shore. The internal sounds of the body out in the world’s biggest swimming pool. The echo of my sister’s laughter. The salty smell so strong that one can taste it dancing on ones taste buds.
Background Jakarta has a population of about 9.6 million people and in the last three decades, urban development of Jakarta has grown very rapidly in many sectors starting from industry, trade, and transportation until real estate. The increase in Jakarta’s population and urban development had cause several environmental problems including land subsidence. Land subsidence is a gradual settling or sudden sinking of the Earth 's surface owing to subsurface movement of earth materials. The level of soil in Jakarta is slowly degrading due to the disturbance of the soil consistency, and the water level in the soil is slowly decreasing, and now the sea level in Jakarta is higher than the ground level. In another word, Jakarta has been experiencing