Manhattan Project Research Paper
Tonya Gusevik
HIST102
Dr. Lupo
August 16, 2015
The Manhattan Project
The Manhattan Project is a short history of the beginning of the Atomic Bomb program during World War II. Nuclear research all started when the Japanese bombed Pearl Harbor, and the United States entered into World War II. Scientific development began in the years prior to the war. The program started in 1939 and grew to employ more than 130,000 people. The Manhattan Project maintained control over the research, development, and production of American atomic weapons. As a result two type of atomic bombs were developed. The Manhattan Project brought nations together, took the necessary measure to end World War II, and gave America multiple industrial advancements that are
…show more content…
German scientists like Albert Einstein, Neils Bohr, and Ernest Rutherford were the first to aid in splitting the uranium atom that was necessary in creating the atomic bomb. These scientist were Jews, therefore during the Holocaust, they had to flee from Germany to America. The American scientists, many of whom came from fascist regimes in Europe, organized a project to exploit the new fission process for military purposes. This took place in 1939 when a conference between Enrico Fermi and the Navy Department was arranged. By the summer of 1939, Albert Einstein presented to Pres. Roosevelt, the military potential of an uncontrolled fission chain reaction. By February of the following year, $6,000 was awarded to start the research. While many of the scientists fled to America during the Holocaust, the Manhattan Project enable many exceptional scientists from Germany. The Manhattan Project was also aided by help from the UK and Canada. The United Nations gave an abundance of contribution to get scientists from Germany to safety and help supervise the project. The project included a group of top scientists, under General Leslie R. Groves, who worked around the clock to try to develop an atomic bomb within three years. The Americans and the British combined their efforts to research the development of the bomb and created plants and factories to work in. Multiple plants were created for three separate processes: electromagnetic, gaseous diffusion, and thermal diffusion. These plants helped to create plutonium and urainium 235, needed to manufacture the atomic
Manhattan Project Dbq Essay
1485 Words | 6 PagesIn order to resolve such a conflict, the United States embarked on a secret military mission known as the Manhattan Project to explore new ways to advance their reserve of warfare weaponry. After years of experimentation, the operation brought forth the creation of the deadliest weapon in history- the atomic bomb. Thanks to the Manhattan Project, the United States uncovered revolutionary new knowledge in the field of nuclear weaponry that not only signaled enormous strides in the advancement of technology but dually offered a solution to the country’s conflict with Japan, and established the United States as a force to be reckoned with against enemy countries eager to
Lat Late 1941: The Nuclear Project
585 Words | 3 PagesIn late 1942, the US decided it was time for them to take action in the war and do something to stop it. Three years prior the scientific community some how discovered that the German scientists learned how to split an uranium atom. Everyone was soon scared at the possibility of German scientists using that huge amount of energy to produce a bomb capable of massive destruction. Our well known scientists Albert Einstein and Enrico Fermi escaped from nazis. They both agreed that the president of the United States needed to know about the dangers that the Germans could cause.
Atomic Bomb Dbq Essay
1131 Words | 5 PagesFrom only trying to help end a vicious war, to killing a total of 215,000 people with two atomic bombs. The Manhattan Project, developed by President Harry. S Truman the 33th president of the United States began a project alongside J. Robert Oppenheimer by bombing the two cities of Japan, Hiroshima and Nagasaki causing complete eradication and slaughtering many innocent people. The development of the atomic bombs started in Los Alamos, New Mexico during World War 2 in Sep 1, 1939 – Sep 2, 1945, a project called The Manhattan Project to end World War 2 by dropping two atomic bombs in the cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki of Japan to get the Japanese to surrender and to show the power of the atomic bomb, but also the destruction it could cause
Atomic Bomb Dbq Essay
1761 Words | 8 PagesWorld War II seemed close to an end in May of 1945 and Japan was not down yet, and still fighting. America faced a hard decision: how to send the war against Japan as quickly as possible and with the least casualties possible. Since 1939, America had been working on the Manhattan Project, a project aiming to create nuclear bombs. A single bomb could destroy an entire city and America yielded that power against Japan. Using incendiary bombs, 67 entire sections of Japanese cities were burnt out.
Oak Ridge Advantages
997 Words | 4 PagesDuring World War II, the United States discovered that the energy of the atom could be used in a new form of bomb. However, the Germans also discovered this, meaning that it would be a race to actually complete the weapon. The U.S. knew it needed to act fast and so three facilities were created for the development of the weapon in Washington, New Mexico, and Tennessee. The plants in Tennessee were based in almost the middle of nowhere.
President Franklin Roosevelt's Letter To The Manhattan Project
1026 Words | 5 PagesIt was August, 1939. United States President Franklin Roosevelt was handed a letter addressed from Albert Einstein. The purpose of this letter was to inform the President that the Germans supposedly discovered the secrets to developing nuclear weaponry and to urge the President to do the same (1). This letter changed the history of our world, because from this letter, the Manhattan Project was born. The Manhattan Project was the code-name given to the American research and development of an atomic bomb.
Essay On The 1950's And 60
1044 Words | 5 Pages"That 's one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind,” Neil Armstrong. The 1950’s and 60’s nuclear knowledge impacted America forever, bringing both happiness and horror to American citizens. The end of World War II brought lots of happiness and joy to American citizens, who were ecstatic that the Nazis had been defeated and the Americans were victorious once again. Soon after the bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, American scientists started to work on bigger and more powerful bombs. The awareness of bombs was growing, and bigger problems arose.
The Manhattan Project: The Creation Of The Atomic Bomb
626 Words | 3 PagesIn 1939, the scientific community, specifically German physicists had learned the secrets of splitting a uranium atom (The Manhattan Project” 2015). America realized that Adolf Hitler’s Germany obtained a massive amount of scientific talent. With their access had necessary raw materials and knowledge of the splitting of the uranium atom, they had the industrial capacity to produce an atomic bomb(“Manhattan Project”2014). The atomic bomb would eventually become the turning point of weaponry during World War II. On October 11, 1939, President Franklin D. Roosevelt received a letter from Albert Einstein about the splitting of the uranium atom which could be beneficial in developing weapons for America during World War II.
WWII And The Manhattan Project
263 Words | 2 PagesThroughout WWII, the US, Germany, the Soviet Union, and Japan were in an arms race for an advantage in the war through an atomic bomb. The US had developed the atomic bomb first throughout the Manhattan Project. The Manhattan Project was a secret project that FDR started after Einstein sent him a letter warning the US that Germany was developing a nuclear weapon in 1939. On July 16, 1945, the atomic bomb developed throughout the Manhattan project was successful in the test run at Alamogordo, NM. At this time, the Germans had already surrendered to the Allies, and the war with the Japanese was extremely deadly on both sides.
Manhattan Project Effects
803 Words | 4 PagesThis project was called the Manhattan Project. In 1939, a group of American scientist became concerned about nuclear weapons research being conducted in Nazi Germany (“Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki”). The U.S. made two bombs Little Boy and Fat Man. On Dec, 7 1941 Japan
How Did Albert Einstein's Letters Affect The Development Of The Atomic Bomb
593 Words | 3 PagesAugust 2nd 1939, Albert Einstein sent a letter president Roosevelt informing him about the possibility of being able to split the atom and causing atomic fusion, and that it could be used for an atomic bomb and that the Germans are already started with building one. Although some people may think that the letter had no effect on the development of the atomic bomb, the letter did inform the U.S. about the Germans building an atomic bomb, the letter urged the president to start a program of his own, and told the president of the possible destructiveness of such a bomb. If it wasn't for Albert Einstein's letter to President Roosevelt informing him about the Germans Research into the atomic bomb I could have been too late for the US to catch up and research and development. Turn This Way Albert Einstein's letter did affect the development of the atomic bomb in the way of timing. It could have been months or years until the United States found out about the Germans program for creating an atomic weapon but because of Albert Einstein's letter they were informed ahead of time so they could get started as soon as possible.
Informative Essay On D Day
998 Words | 4 PagesAccording to history.com, an atomic bomb is a very powerful weapon that uses nuclear reactions as their source of explosive energy. After World War II began, President Franklin D. Roosevelt received a letter from Albert Einstein and his colleague Leo Szilard that stated a very powerful bomb could be created by using the forces of nuclear fission. The Manhattan Project was the code name for an American-led effort to develop and produce a functional atomic bomb during World War II that was led by General Leslie Groves and J. Robert Oppenheimer. President Franklin D. Roosevelt authorized the formation of the Manhattan project on December 28, 1942, which allowed military officials and many scientists to form a team to develop the atomic bomb. According to nobelprize.org, “Code-named "The Manhattan Project," the effort eventually employed more than 200,000 workers and several thousands scientists and engineers, many of European background.
Negative Effects Of The Manhattan Project
269 Words | 2 PagesBut the project also had some Negative effects. he explosion created by the bombs would also leave lingering amounts of deadly radiation in Nagasaki and Hiroshima. When The Manhattan Project was beginning Allied leaders Franklin.
The Pros And Cons Of Banning The Atomic Bomb
862 Words | 4 PagesRough Draft Jacob Berry In 1941, is the year the Atomic bomb changed warfare and human life forever. Many projects around the United States worked on the race to create the atomic bomb. One project, The Manhattan Project, led by Julius Robert Oppenheimer, created enough U-235 to create one of these deadly weapons.
Houtermans Theory Of Nuclear Fusion
1638 Words | 7 PagesABSTRACT In our search for plausible forms of clean energy to replace fossil fuels, nuclear fusion is one of the most promising options. The purpose of this study is to investigate in detail the intricacies of nuclear fusion, the criteria that must be met in order to produce it, our progress in successfully inducing it, and why nuclear fusion is beneficial in relation to traditional fossil fuels. This is done by examining and analyzing information and data from scholarly sources. Concepts such as binding energy and the Lawson criterion, and machines such as tokamaks and stellarators, are discussed in this study in particular.
More about Manhattan Project Research Paper
Manhattan Project Dbq Essay
1485 Words | 6 PagesLat Late 1941: The Nuclear Project
585 Words | 3 PagesAtomic Bomb Dbq Essay
1131 Words | 5 PagesAtomic Bomb Dbq Essay
1761 Words | 8 PagesOak Ridge Advantages
997 Words | 4 PagesPresident Franklin Roosevelt's Letter To The Manhattan Project
1026 Words | 5 PagesEssay On The 1950's And 60
1044 Words | 5 PagesThe Manhattan Project: The Creation Of The Atomic Bomb
626 Words | 3 PagesWWII And The Manhattan Project
263 Words | 2 PagesManhattan Project Effects
803 Words | 4 PagesHow Did Albert Einstein's Letters Affect The Development Of The Atomic Bomb
593 Words | 3 PagesInformative Essay On D Day
998 Words | 4 PagesNegative Effects Of The Manhattan Project
269 Words | 2 PagesThe Pros And Cons Of Banning The Atomic Bomb
862 Words | 4 PagesHoutermans Theory Of Nuclear Fusion
1638 Words | 7 Pages