Over the last few decades, managed health care has revolutionized the way medicaid beneficiaries treat essential healthcare services such as family planning and parenthood programs. The term managed care is a health insurance plan or system that allocates the provisions, quality and cost of caring for an individual. It has an significant role when it comes to providing health care services to medicaid members and the ways it’s utilized. Managed care plans create contracts with health care providers and medical institutions that help provide services at a lower and more affordable cost to their members. Additionally, managed care plans tend to pay health care providers directly so that it’s members don’t have to pay out of pocket for services …show more content…
Managed care plans are seperated into three different catergories: HMO (Health Maintenance Organization), PPO (Preferred provider organization), and last but not least, POS (Point of Service). HMOs are plans that only pay for care within a certain network of doctors. In the case of PPOs, the person covered normally pays more if they get care within the network. They also pay part of the cost if they go outside the network. Furthermore, POSs are plans that lets it’s member choose between an HMO or a PPO every time they need care.
Medicaid managed care offers members a chance to choose a medicaid program that is more equlivalently relevant to their lifestyles. It focuses primarily on preventional health care and provides members with an enviornment in which they could be stable, as well as, cared for. In the article by Mary Caffrey titled “Kaiser Report: Medicaid Managed Care Policies Can Limit Access to Long-Acting Contraception”, she elaborates on her findings in the Kaiser Reports, including their findings as well. She analyzes how medicaid managed care policies can limit the access to long-acting contraceptives, ultimately affecting low-income women. Thanks to the progression of the Affordable Care Act (ACA), more individuals qualify for
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Things such as parenting, breastfeeding and consultation programs, which arent usually provided by MCOs, are left almost entirely to low-cost insitutions, which explains the reason why most MCO plans have contracts with Planned Parenthood. Just recently with the sovereignty of the Trump administration, some members of congress are trying to block $500 million in funding for planned parenthood, in efforts to termination facilities that offer abortion next to other services. Since states have dominate control when it comes to regulating LARC and other contraceptives, the reduction of funding will impact the methods offered by MCOs, which tends to be beyond those resources avaliable for a fee. As a result, women who have lower income will not be aware of other alternative methods of reproduction. “ Most plans will only cover birth control pills for 3 months on a single prescription, despite evidence that giving women a 6- or 12-month supply reduces the risk of unintended pregnancy.” (Caffrey, 2017) This only adds to the encumbrance of women who earn lower
To qualify and receive Medicaid, one of the criteria’s are to be poor and pregnant, which is also state funded. The funding cut from Planned Parenthood, will be used in other areas involving female medical services. Some are also wondering what
“Healthcare Reform 101,” written by Rick Panning (2014), is a wonderful article that describes, in an easy-to-understand language, the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act, signed into law March 23, 2010. The main goal of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act was to provide affordable, quality healthcare to Americans while simultaneously reducing some of the country’s economic problems. Two areas will be covered throughout this paper. The first section will include a summary of the major points and highlights of Panning’s (2014) article, including an introduction to the ACA, goals of the signed legislation, provided coverage, and downfalls of the current healthcare system. The second part will be comprised of a professional
Some variability differs with the capability of providing out-of-network health providers and the services in which can be provided. By having a broad range of choices that can be provided, will cause a higher the cost for the individual that is paying. Most Medicare patients have received the managed care plans due to promises of a lower copayment amount and often medication benefits. Medicare post-acute spending has grown rapidly with the number of users between 1999 and 2007. The growth in Medicare short-term post-acute service use, in part, reflects short hospital stays and a growing demand for rehabilitation services.
A Call for a Single Payer Universal Health Care System As the 2016 Presidential Elections draw near, the topic of much debate is that of healthcare. Some candidates vow for universal healthcare and mandate health insurance for all, while others believe that tax credits and health savings accounts will resolve the current crisis. Consequently, the nation has been divided on which plan to support and move forward with. Some fear universal health care will diminish the quality of care and lead to long waits, while others fear that health savings accounts and tax credits won’t be enough to insure all and will do little to diminish the administrative costs of the current system. Ultimately because healthcare is a basic right that should be guaranteed
Managed Care plans are also known as prepaid health care plans. Managed healthcare plans strive to deliver high-quality healthcare, while controlling cost. Services and fees are negotiated with healthcare providers and facilities to provide access to otherwise expensive healthcare services to patients. Services under listed within the Managed Care plan monitored continuously to ensure that all services are provided in the most cost effective manner. An HMO or Health Maintenance Organization is an example of a Managed Care Plan.
The majority of the organization’s patients depend on Planned Parenthood for their health care. They play an important responsibility in providing examinations for patients from Title X and Medicaid. Medicaid and Title X are social health care programs for families and individual with limited resources due to their financial situation. It was stated that, “60% of Planned Parenthood’s patients depends on health care, such as Medicaid and Title X in order to pay for their primary care doctor... If they did not have Planned Parenthood available, they would not be able to educate themselves and attend gynecologist appointments, regularly” (How Federal Funding Works at Planned Parenthood).
As a majority of the patients are low-income and living in Medically Underserved Areas, they are dependent on the organization because it is their only source for healthcare. To view in specifics, “In 2013, 78 percent of Planned Parenthood patients had incomes at or below 150 percent of the federal poverty line, which is $36,375 for a family of four” (Four Reasons). A majority of the individuals that are assisted are women of color; 22 percent being Latino and 14 percent being African American according to 2013 statistics. Further so, these two groups
This topic is significant because this program provides health services to about 3 million people in the country and supports services for over one million people outside the United States. Planned Parenthood is the largest single provider of reproductive health services in the United States. It provided 3.6 million contraceptive services, 4.5 million HIV and other STD related services, about 1 million breast, cervical, and other cancer related services, over 1 million pregnancy tests and prenatal services, over 300,000abortion services, and over 100,000 other services, for a total of 10.6 million discrete services. The majority of federal funding comes from Medicaid. Abortion is what is driving the defunding discussion because recent videos
One in three Texas women do not have a regular healthcare provider after defunding Planned Parenthood (Sullivan). Planned Parenthood was established on October 16, 1916, as an organization helping to prevent breast cancer, STI’s, diseases, and also give affordable contraceptives to its patients. Their mission is to help the men and women who have no healthcare because of the rising prices, by having a low-cost effective program. From political leaders to magazines, Planned Parenthood is portrayed to only have abortion services, which is only 3% of what they do. Planned Parenthood, an organization that helps prevent diseases in men and women, is something that you should invest money and awareness in because many people do not have the money
Health Care in the US is arguably available to all who seek it but not everybody has had the same experience and treatment when walking through the doors of a healthcare facility. In many cases, people are discriminated against due to their gender, race/ethnicity, age, and income and are often provided with minimal service. Differences between groups in health coverage, access to care, and quality of care is majorly affected through these disparities. Income is a major factor and can cause groups of people to experience higher burden of illness, injury, disability, or mortality relative to another group.
I first heard about Planned Parenthood while writing a research paper on abortion. My knowledge was also expanded at the peak of the Pro-Life movement. From unknown internet sources, I had heard that Planned Parenthood only performed abortions and was morally bad. However, when I extended my research, I found they did more than abortions, but instead had a major impact on affordable healthcare. According to Planned Parenthood’s annual report for 2018, they performed 4,712,985 STI testing and treatment, 741,352 HIV tests, 2,620,867 birth control information and services, 570,444 breast exams and pap tests, and 70,193 cancer detections (Planned Parenthood).
Controversy of Birth Control Being Sold Over-The-Counter Birth control is a contraceptive used to prevent unwanted pregnancies. Birth control comes in many forms; typically as a pill but there are other alternatives such as: a monthly shot, a ring, IUDs and many more. In America, there are people who question whether or not birth control should be sold over the counter. Although this is a controversy in the United States, it is common practice in other countries around the world.
46.8 million Americans were reported as uninsured in 2013, which equivocates to one sixth of the population. Those without insurance have revealed that they risk “more problems getting care, are diagnosed at later disease stages, and get less therapeutic care” (National Health Care Disparities Report) and those insured risk losing their insurance. Inadequately covered citizens are often working-class individuals who simply cannot receive insurance due to uncontrollable inconveniences and therefore jeopardize having medical coverage. In these instances, Americans have a chance of being diagnosed with diseases that they had no opportunity to prevent or could not diagnose them at an early stage of the illness. Patients have suffered unnecessarily due to lack of health care, and “18,000 Americans die every year because they don't have health insurance” (PNHP).
Many Americans were led to believe that the introduction of the Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act in 2009 would put an end to disparities in health care access. While it did improve the situation for a small percentage of the population there are still many Americans who lack access to good quality health care. Health care access in America is determined by money and those in lower socioeconomic groups frequently tend to miss out on adequate care. In a recent health care report by the national health research foundation Kaiser Family Foundation, it was noted “health care disparities remain a persistent problem in the United States, leading to certain groups being at higher risk of being uninsured, having limited access to care, and experiencing poorer quality of care” (Kaiser Family Foundation). The current health care
Family planning services are made available to low-income women via Medicaid and the eligibility for these services has been limited to women who are pregnant and to mothers whose incomes are below average. A recent and well-designed study by Economists Melissa Kearney of the University of Maryland and Phil Levine of Wellesley College used quasi-experimental methods to explore the effect of expanded eligibility for subsidized family planning services in waiver states on women’s contraceptive use (Thomas, 2012). The authors concluded that these expansions resulted in a reduction of about 5 percent in the number of sexually active adult women who fail to use contraception at a given act of intercourse. They also found that the expanded family planning services produced reductions of about 4 percent in the number of births to teens and about 2 percent in the number of births to non-teens (Thomas,