From: Eric, Nshimiyimana To: Larry Lawless Date: November 25, 2015 Subject: Analysis of Acme’s Legal Liabilities and Recommendations on Establish a Business Dear Larry: This memo contains two important aspects. The first one will focus on legal liabilities associated with Legalpalooza unfortunate events while the second one will ascertain as well as showcasing recommendations on the best option if Acme wants to establish a new business to run future Legalpaloozas. Therefore, this memo will tackle those aspects effectively and highlight recommendations that Acme Widget can base on while planning to form its sub organization. To analyze effectively if Acme has any legal liability for the unfortunate event such as being liable for negligence, …show more content…
This is because, in order for Acme (defendant) be liable for negligence, Acme should have owned a duty to attendees (plaintiff) who became sick. As a result, there is no breach of duty that Acme committed. Even if attendees became sick because of the “bad popcorn”, identifying or foreseeing that popcorn are bad were very difficult and it was not Acme’s intention. Since there is not a physical injury resulted from consuming “bad popcorn” except sickness, it is evident that Acme should not be held liable for …show more content…
According to Nolo (2015), tort refers to any action that cause harm to someone else, whereas intentional tort is a tort done with a purpose or planned tort. Referring to this Nolo’s definition of intentional tort, it is clear that Acme did not committ an intentional tort of battery. Firstly, Acme did not plan or have a purpose to provide “bad popcorn” to attendees because popcorn were delivered by vendors that have signed contracts with Acme. Secondly, the fact that all attendees were not sick is a clear sign that it was not Acme’s intention to harm attendees. Acme cannot ignore that many of them were affected, but if Acme had a purpose to harm attendees, all of them should have been affected not a portion of them. However, Acme is liable for strict liability. According to Advice Company (2015), an individual or a company is legally responsible for strict liability if action done by such individual or company causes any harm regardless of any sign of negligence or intention of causing harm. Since attendees got sick when they attended Legalpalooza events organized by the Acme Widget Company, Acme is liable for strict liability even if the popcorn that caused harm did not prepare by Acme. Therefore, Acme needs to pay any damage that might be associated with attendees’
Susan purchased two dented cans of chicken from Superfast grocery store that were on a table labeled “damaged cans - half price”. She brought the two cans home and made a chicken pot pie with them for herself and a guest. After eating the pie, both became ill. The medical testimony in this case showed that the illness was caused by the chicken being unfit for human consumption.
“The defendant is liable only if the product is defective when it leaves his hands. There must be something wrong with the goods. If they are reasonably safe and the buyer’s mishandling of the goods causes the harm, there is no
In addition the Plaintiff never mentioned her occupation, her salary or how she suffered loss wages. Plaintiff also failed to explain how Hipster Airlines breached its duty. Given that the facts were so minimal and the elements for negligence lacked important substance to support the allegations it is likely that the court may dismiss the action for negligence given that the plaintiff failed to state a proper claim upon which relief may be granted. Vicarious Liability Under the second cause of action vicarious liability, Plaintiff stated that the flight attendant breached the duty of care by “ failing to provide proper and effective instruction to passengers when exiting the aircraft and going down an emergency slide.”
The reasonable man-standard is used in law to determine negligence. “A jury generally decides whether a defendant has acted as a reasonable person would have acted. In making this decision, the jury generally considers the defendant’s conduct in light of what the defendant actually knows, has experienced, or has perceived” (“Standards”). In this case, the jury decided that the defendant knew about the problem but failed to act as a reasonable man, causing Hardy’s injury. GM did not intend to purposely cause Hardy harm but the company was held liable for neglecting the door latch recall.
The James Hardie Company would argue that they did not realise the extent of harm asbestos has or could cause, seeing that they assumed this it was unnecessary to inform the workers of the asbestos. Also once symptoms do present themselves; it may take a while to diagnose the illness, also the individual needs to determine that the illness relates to the negligence by a company. The problem for the company that has been negligent is whether it can continue to operate its business. This can be difficult for companies that are in financial distress and cannot pay to compensate. Bernie Banton’s role taking in this case to court was the plaintiff.
The United States Supreme Court, the FDA requested that many similar cases such as this were prosecuted by the Department of Justice. The FDA allotted a number of reasons for further investigation into prosecutions including the reoccurrence of similar issues, life threating or injuries from violations and the knowledge of these violations by management. (park powerpoint). These prosecutions are a good foundation for investigation, but could go further as to limiting the number of occurrences allowed for each company with particular health issues, including bug infestations, temperature regulations and sanitation
Due to the defendant’s negligence and lack of regard for safety, the court found that the defendant did owe a duty of care to the
The company failed to ensure that the walls of the excavation be sloped or supported as required by regulation. 3. Why was it “unavailing R. Williams to argue that employees must take greater care to avoid placing themselves in harm’s way”? What role, if any, should employees’ actions have in determining liability under the OSH Act? According to our text, a claim like this misconstrues the purpose of the OSHA safety standards.
Thus, Mary’s physical was partially due to her own negligence in the situation. Conclusion The likely outcome of this case is that KHS was negligent to Mary and liable for her physical injury and economic loss. KHS owed a duty of care to Mary even though she was not there to attend the game.
The contaminated water supply then resulted in the death of little children, and parents had to bury their own children. Therefore, there is no reason not to have prosecuted the two corporations as all the elements of negligence are displayed here. Consequently, both corporations whether it was intentional or accidental, committed an act of negligence. Although nothing can be done to undo the losses, both companies must have apologized and compensated the damages
The class-action lawsuit was won on the grounds of failed safety standards and an insufficient emergency plan by the state fair. The victims and their families received a total of $39 million in damages. Mid- American Sound Corp agreed to pay a $50,000 and increase safety training for their employees to create a safe work environment for their workers (Evans, 2014). The company created a management plan for future stage erections and expanded training for current employees and will train new employees on the new
The Jazz Cola Company president would be liable because of employer negligence. Meaning, when the company hired someone such as Herbert, who they know will be driving a company vehicle, the employer has a liability to use their due diligence to make sure the employee is a safe driver. Therefore, there should have been precautions taken, such as background checks on driving records and performing random drug
While Mrs. Mabee carried the jugs from the front door toward the back of the house, one of the jugs shattered and spilled on her body and on the dining room floor and furniture, causing severe damage. 2 & 3 -The Product was so defective that the product was unreasonably dangerous and cause the plaintiff’s injury. It was evident the product was defective since as soon the jugs were handed over to Mrs. Mabee by the delivery driver, the jugs shattered causing injury instantly. Jeanny
An accounting memo should be a one-stop shop when it comes to forming a conclusion on an accounting issue. A company would reference an accounting memo to gather information regarding the transaction, accounting evaluation, and reason the position was taken on a problem or issue. The five critical components are listed below as a guide to prepare a professional accounting memo. I. Facts & Background • This section of a research memo is used to describe all the relevant background information to fully comprehend the needs of the transaction and the accounting behind it. •
For most companies, a negligence case can become very costly even leading to bankruptcy. Consequently, do to increase in consumer injuries from defective products, the government created the he Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC) as a means to help manage consumer protection. Furthermore, the recall initiative addresses the situation of informing and/or removing consumer and companies about defective or dangerous products in the marketplace. What’s more, within the CPSC, various statutes passed by Congress, help in regulating safety for a variety of industries; for instance, the Poison Prevention Packaging Act protects children under age five from poisoning caused to open containers; or the more obscure Virginia Graeme Baker Pool and Spa Safety Act establishes safety standards associated with pools and spas dangers (Seaquist, 2012).