Mental illness plays a significant role in both Patrick McCabe’s The Holy City and Martin McDonagh’s The Beauty Queen of Leenane. Both texts are imbued with a bleak outlook on life, an outlook which is only enhanced by the rural trappings in which the characters find themselves confined; however, in each text, the darkness and austerity is undercut by lashings of black comedy. In this essay, I will discuss the authors’ representations of mental illness in their respective texts and the black comic sensibility of their writing used in tackling the topic of mental illness in their work, and the difficulties that lie in their realisations of such a sensitive subject matter. Mental illness has frequently been used before in both film and literature as a storytelling device; both The Holy City and The Beauty Queen of Leenane utilize this particular storytelling device, and the mental illness depicted in both texts inevitably, it seems, leads …show more content…
Neither Maureen nor Mag get along, and throughout the play each character frequently subjects the other to their own particular brand of abuse. Maureen hopes to leave her stagnant home-life behind by marrying the charming Pato Dooley and moving to Boston, but is thwarted by her manipulative mother, eventually leading to predictably tragic consequences. The Holy City is told through a first-person narrative by the character of Chris J McCool; now in his 67th year and recalling, or perhaps even reimagining, his life growing up in Cullymore - the archetypal backwards Irish town - and quickly revealing himself to be the most unreliable of narrators; even his heritage, his claim, or even his belief, of being the illegitimate son of the aristocratic Protestant Mrs Thornton and her Catholic seducer named Carberry is highly doubtful from the
Jaime Heath Kelley-Sargent ENG 102-20104 13 April 2023 “Research Essay Rough Draft” In a society that glorifies escapism, the harsh truths about the consequences of ignoring reality and the importance of facing it head-on. Blanche is a complex character who uses various tactics to cope with her traumatic past and present reality. One of the primary methods she employs is the creation of illusions to escape the harshness of the world around her.
In 1945 Elizabeth Bowen published her short story “The Demon Lover”, in which the main character, Kathleen Drover, returns to her war torn home in London during the midst of World War II and finds a letter supposedly from her ex fiancé who has been presumed dead for 25 years. The story ends with the main characters abduction, presumably by her ex fiancé. Since its publication, “The Demon Lover” has been subject to much debate over the meaning of the events in the story. In his article “Psychosis or Seduction” Daniel V. Fraustino attempts to refute Douglas A. Hughes’s claim that the events in the story are hallucinations, the result of Mrs. Drover having a mental breakdown (Fraustino 483). Instead, Fraustino argues for a much more literal interpretation of the story, calling it “a mystery of high suspense” (483).
Cosi by Louis Nowra is set in a mental institution of the 1970s. Nowra challenges his audience to respond in a positive way towards the mentally ill characters of Cosi. This is shown through the sympathy we develop towards the patients, Lewis’ commitment towards the play and by Nowra contrasting the characters that are diminishing towards the patients. Over time we develop a sense of sympathy for, admiration and understanding of the patients. Through comedic effect, relatable personalities, and pity we connect with each character on a personal level.
There is a delicate balance between the fact that the men living at Broadmoor are indeed mentally ill, and that not of them have the capacity to truly understand the violent tendencies that their illness conjures up in their minds, and the fact that many men living inside Broadmoor have indeed committed awful crimes against society; and the narrative of Inside Broadmoor creates an impeccable balance of both ideas
In Branagh’s film, the director uses the techniques to create madness directly. For example, from the moment Ophelia asks that “Where is the beauteous majesty of Denmark?” (4.5.21) until she leaves her room after saying “good night, good night” (4.5.73), she is in the straitjacket clothes which are for mentally ill people. Also the audience can observe that she is trapped in the compact room with protection surrounding when Gertrude says that she “[…][would] not speak with her.” The film is using the symbols directly related to madness to persuade the audience that she is in the state of mental illness.
In the book Girl, Interrupted, by Susanna Kaysen, one of the biggest focal points is mental illness. Mental illness can be tough to talk about, simply because the phrase “mental illness” encompasses such a wide range of conditions and conjures up images of deranged people, but it is very important, especially in this book. There is a certain stigma that people who are put into mental hospitals because they have medical problems or are insane and a possible danger to society. While this is sometimes true, it is far more common for patients to need help for a disorder, but just don’t know where to go or what to do, and can end up putting themselves or someone else in danger.
"Yellow Woman and a Beauty of a Spirit" by Leslie Marmon Silko addressed multiple societal views, individuality, and sexuality in a powerful and persuasive manner. Silko effectively structures her narrative by using a plethora of techniques such as reflection, comparison, and narration. In her exposition, Silko sets up multiple points and ideas while conveniently clarifying the ways of life of the Laguna Pueblo people through reflections and flashbacks. Silko begins the opening paragraphs with the main issue, which regards her physical appearance and her differences.
In the last few years, the representation of people suffering from mental illness in popular culture has greatly increased, showing actual teenagers that characters and idols have real problems in everyday life. One of the literary leaders in this psychological revolution is the novel, and recent film, The Perks of Being a Wallflower. Throughout this story, the viewer learns about different types of mental disorders from depression, to post-traumatic stress disorder, to schizophrenia. The events that occur throughout this storyline show real-life situations and struggles that teenagers go through. Stephen Chbosky expertly handles the topic of mental illness in the novel and film, The Perks of Being a Wallflower.
Mental Illness affects an immense amount of individuals no matter their race, culture or age. It is everywhere we go, yet still an issue some choose to ignore; whether it is the person facing the illness or those around them. People handle their sickness in a variety of ways. Some by using violence as their only answer, others run away from their issue and majority choose to accept and make the best of it. After reading the novel The Secret Life of Bees, it would be easy to think that the main theme is discrimination or family, but in reality it is actually focused on the toll that mental illness takes on a family.
The idea of his insanity is again induced when the narrator tells the audience that the man “had seen the picture three times,” (251). This a bizarre statement so casually thrown into the passage, but holds a significant amount of importance in characterization. Lastly, the man laughs when the woman is shown on screen “tied to a bed, her legs and arms spread wide, and her clothing torn to rags,” (251). The actions the man makes are out of place. The picture projected onto the screen is not one of humor, but one of misfortune and violence, and the man laughs.
O’Connor’s use of satire and how morbid the characters give the reader to not sympathize with them because of their pettiness, ludicrous, and so irredeemably gauche character. “O’Connor creates hearty guffaws and cries of horror, then
The story “The Yellow Wallpaper” written by Charlotte Perkins Gilman in 1892 shows mental illness through the narrator first hand. The theme in this story is going insane verses loneliness as well as being trapped. These themes are shown through the main character (the narrator of the story) as she works through her own mind, life, and surroundings. First, the theme of the woman’s state of mind is the main focus in this story.
Eventually, we realize that the woman in the wallpaper is the narrator. Throughout the story, the narrator 's mental state continues to deteriorate. Being both the narrator 's husband and physician, John assumes that he knows what’s best for his wife. However, in this essay, I will argue that Gilman portrays John as an antagonist or “villain” in her story because, through his actions, he is the main reason for his wife 's descent into insanity which proves that he didn’t know what was best for his wife after all.
Throughout human history, humans have been known to execute gruesome acts. Whether these acts are small and insignificant or massive and change history, humans are capable of performing horrific plots against one another. To make matters worse, most of the people who commit these terrible crimes are people who are entirely in a clear state of mind. Nevertheless, there are some cases in which the line between sanity and mental instability blurs. For example, there is an ongoing debate regarding the mental health of the main character in William Faulkner’s story “A Rose for Emily.”
While mankind has made substantial progress in ridding the world of diseases, mental illnesses are still prominent, and often overlooked. In the novel Wuthering Heights, Emily Brontë highlights illnesses caused by tensions in order to construct a world where mental health problems and internal struggles take on a life of their own. In the case of Catherine Earnshaw Linton and Heathcliff Earnshaw, the body follows the mind 's descent into distress, with mental illness inflating strenuous circumstances. On the surface, the fevers and hallucinations are nothing more than a plot point orchestrated to spawn grief.