It is said that stories reflect one’s self and are the outlet for expression. Because there is a variety of genres, writers show themselves through their works differently. Edgar Allan Poe shows extensive amount of violence, crime, and forms of mental illnesses throughout many of his stories and poems. Poe used this method to relieve himself through his writing. A way to express his emotions and desires that would have been frowned upon by society. Poe was known to be a drunk and a gambler. He promised, but undeniably failed, to stop drinking. Words so familiar to those are associated with an alcoholic. His alcoholism mixed with the pain of losing his wife could be the reason for many of the morbid stories he wrote. His entire life was …show more content…
According to “Schizophrenia Symptoms, Signs, and Coping Tips” delusions are a symptom of schizophrenia, more specific, delusions of perception, delusions of reference, delusions of grandeur— “the belief that you are a famous or important figure, such as Jesus”—and the delusion of control. Delusions of perception is the “belief that others, often a vague ‘they,’ are out to get you.” The person becomes engulfed in this idea, creating unusual and ludicrous plots of the things that are trying to be done to them. (Smith, M.A., and Segal). The narrator within the story was convinced that the eye was evil. The all seeing eye. He tries to convince the police as well as us, the readers, that he is perfectly sain. But he contradicts himself by describing the eye as the thing that is out to get him. A perfect example of schizophrenia. Then again people with these types of illnesses do not realize it themselves that they have something wrong with them. Like the narrator says he is perfectly …show more content…
Many of the patients that were forced to be admitted to the asylums generally did not make it back out. Many were often abandoned, abused, treated like animals, put on display, etc cetera, as stated in the article “A Beautiful Mind: The History of The Treatment of Mental Illness.” People who suffered from mental illnesses could not learn to adapt themselves to the standards of a closed-minded society, who tabooed and criticized them for the way they were. As if what they had was their fault. Instead of trying to help they just wanted to get rid of them. Poe may have used his knowledge of science and the mind to address awareness of the reality. When the narrator keeps stating that he is not mad, Poe was showing that these people with the illnesses were normal. It was the inexperienced mind of humans that could not grasp
Allen poe was an alcoholic who was obsessed with wine. Unfortunately no one was aware that Poe was diagnosed with rabies which caused his ridiculous behavior. Poe’s alcoholism was no secret. He would would not wear appropriate outfits based on what the weather was like. Also whenever he would drink his behavior would change.
The reason why this would prove that the narrator is insane is because if he were mentally stable, he would not be imagining, or hallucinating, the beat of the old man's heart. To support his the text states, "I found the noise was not within my ear...and yet the officers heard not,"(Poe, 7). When Poe writes this, he is showing that the narrator is insane because he is the only one, out of the three in the room, who is able to hear the heartbeat of the old mans
Insanity Effect: An Analysis of Edgar Allan Poe The definition of insanity, according to dictionary.com is a derangement of the mind. Edgar Allen Poe is known for creating insane characters by using stylistic writing techniques. Poe uses point of view, imagery and irony to create an effect of insanity. Point of view allows the reader to see first hand how deranged the main character is.
Gilman and Poe both had a theme of insanity portrayed in their plots and added to character development. “The Tell-Tale Heart” is about a young man who is suffering from a mental illness. He denies being mad, but a nervous man, “. . .very dreadfully nervous I had been and am; but why will you say that I am mad?” (Poe 68)
The man says, “You fancy me mad. Madmen know nothing.” Tying in with the arrogant tones as well, the man has a very dark mind and the readers get a glimpse of his thought train through first person. He explains he needs to “take the life of the old man and thus rid myself of the eye forever.” No sane person would kill over a color of an eye, but as he describes the old man’s eye, the audience begins to understand why he takes the life of the old man.
In many stories, insanity serves as a deciding factor in the outcome of the story. Though this was common in many of the works during the Romantic period, few authors were able to illustrate insanity like Edgar Allan Poe. Insanity appears to be a recurring theme in many of Poe's works, especially the poem "The Raven" and the short story "The Black Cat." In "The Raven" Poe conveys the power the loss of a loved one can have on someone's sanity.
Gathering all the evidence, I believe that Edgar Allan Poe was a victim of schizophrenia. Although no one can be sure, considering no one was able to diagnose him, the symptoms do add up. Without all of our medical advances, no one can imagine what Poe went through his life. He may have let his feelings and thoughts flow into his numerous pieces of writing. Whether his feelings and emotions flowed into his writing, or he purposely wrote his stories like that, which would make him an even better writer.
In Edgar Allen Poe’s “The Tell-Tale Heart”, the narrator should not be guilty by reason of insanity. “Insanity Defense” states that a man is innocent by means of insanity if he has committed the crime because he is “unable to control his impulses” as a result of mental disease (“Insanity Defense” 1). Similarly, the narrator in “The Tell-Tale Heart” viewed the old man’s “pale blue eye, with a film over it” with hatred (Poe 1). When the old man’s eye looked upon the narrator, he would uncontrollably increase in fury and anger. This led the narrator to “[make] up [his] mind to take the life of the old man, and thus rid [him]self of the eye forever” (Poe 1).
Does the literary work of Edgar Allan Poe mirror his real life mentality? Some may say “Yes,” as Poe has a history for his style of writing being dark and creepy while having continuous mentions of murder and insanity. Debates concerning the mental state of Edgar Allan Poe begin when looking at mystery that surrounds his personal life involving his speculated mental and physical impairments, alcohol and drug use, as well as his death. “Poe didn’t necessarily set out to discuss mental health in his work, but his interest in science, coupled with his own experiences with addiction, meant that it appeared in his writings” (Mind Over Pop Culture: The Short Stories of Edgar Allan Poe).
I believe Poe was haunted by his past as an orphan and also went through a life all alone which led him to the alcohol abuse, madness, and to his self-destruction. Even though the life of Edgar Allan Poe wasn’t great; But, because of that life he was a writer, editor, literary critic, essayist, invented the detective, invented science fiction, and because of all this he was Widely influential in Europe. Through each author or poet you can understand probably why they wrote what they wrote, mostly through feelings that occurred to them and through the writing they expressed it freely and maybe careless. In this case with all understanding Poe was that dark, gothic, etc writer because of the kind of life he had been living.
“Insanity: n. mental illness of such a severe nature that a person cannot distinguish fantasy from reality, cannot conduct her/his affairs due to psychosis, or is subject to uncontrollable impulsive behavior” (Hill). This definition describes the narrator, a sweet yet deadly man, of “The Tell-Tale Heart” by Edgar Allen Poe seamlessly. (Appositive) A few prominent characteristics demonstrate the narrator’s insanity, and those include his motives, his actions, and his thoughts.
Everyone has a different standpoint on writer and poet Edgar Allan Poe. Even though Poe does have a track record of alcoholism and was said to be a bit odd in his lifetime, Poe wrote stories and poems about his life, it was not all complete nonsense. Poe grew up in a very imaginative surrounding , he had no extreme record of being mentally ill, and a lot of Poes powerful works lineup with tragic events in his life. Many of Poe's writing had portrayed himself and things that happened to him in his lifetime. Poe’s homelife was a bit odd.
Readers may question Poe’s choice of a mentally unstable narrator. Though the narrator is clearly proven mad, his descriptions intensify the story greatly. It gives the tale purpose and proposes a captivating plot. A narrator: it is now made debatable if readers will ever have entire trust in another after Edgar Allan Poe’s remarkable
Though Edgar Allan Poe’s short stories like, The Cask of Amontillado, to his poems like, The Raven, Poe’s shows his writing style to use physical imagery and connotative syntax to show ,imagery in his writing. Throughout his life, Poe had always lived through the most chaotic and evil of time. His parents died while he was 3 years old. After his parents died, he lived with another family member who never accepted him as their own son. Later on in life, Poe had served in the military and at that point he started writing poems.
The narrator of “The Tell-tale Heart” is a madman who does not believe he is insane but continues to show otherwise during the telling of how he kills the old man to police officers. After a week of planning the murder, he still did not find satisfactory because he could still hear the beating of the old man’s heart. Also, if one is not a madman then why would one commit such a crime just because of an eye. While the narrator explains the story of how and why he commits murder, one can conclude that some details are unrealistic throughout his story. Which leads him to come off as a psychopath because of the details and the reason behind killing the old man.