Mexican American Arrival Essay
World Domination has been a common trait for Europeans in the 1500’s. Each countries’ ruler had a goal of ruling more land than their competition. This had led to bloody wars and tense times between many countries. The Spanish rulers noticed that winning the land on their continent would be difficult, decided to send conquistador, Francisco Pizarro and his crew across the Atlantic Ocean to the New World. When Pizarro and his crew had reached, they had taken the Incan peoples land by having better transportation, mechanical advances, and having more experience than them. Transportation has always played a key role in World History. Before tanks, helicopters, or planes were used, the main method of transportation was horses in Europe. The …show more content…
One major device that helped the Spanish in conquering the Incans was the handgun. In 1378, European people started to use handguns called ‘hand cannons.’ Over the years of advancements added to the gun, the Spanish had brought over better weapons to the New World 154 years later. One major benefit of the gun was that it could fire bullets from a distance and it was more deadly. Since the weapons the Incans used were stone, bronze, or wooden clubs, maces, hand axes, and slingshots5, it was less likely the Spanish soldier would get hurt quickly or brutally. In addition to the mechanical advances, the Spanish also had better armor. Steel armor6 was more effective at deflecting arrows, axes, and stones from injuring a soldier. The Incans had worn standard quilted armor7 to deflect the bullets shot by the Spanish. As a result, nothing could stop the bullets from going into the soldiers’ body. Furthermore, all the materials brought to the New World came on a ship. Ships allowed people to cross small and large bodies of water very quickly. The ships allowed artillery, people, food, animals, water etc. to be carried across the ocean. Since the Incans had not yet created ships, there would be no way to cross any body of water. In addition, with better navigational tools, it became easier for the Europeans to cross the Atlantic Ocean. All these mechanical advances helped the Europeans in
How Did Spanish Warfare Lead To The Fall Of The Aztecs
851 Words | 4 PagesMaquahuitl was a wooden staff with volcanic class blades studded in the sides of the staff. This weapon was primarily used for sort rage. These weapons were very effective but the Spaniards had on armor which protected them from some of the weapons. The Spaniards had far more superior and effective weapons like steel swords and iron armor which made it a little harder for the Aztec’s to compete. Guns and cannons were used on the Aztec defenders in order to dismantle it and make them more vulnerable to attack.
How Did Hernan Cortes React To The Spanish And Aztec War
323 Words | 2 PagesSecondly, the Spanish were more advanced in the military than the Aztec. Such as, Spanish had horses and. Thirdly, the Aztecs were more knowledgeable than them since the Aztecs already knew that some enemy was coming to their land and that they knew that this would happen. Overall, the defeat
16th Century Conquistadors Research Paper
235 Words | 1 PagesSome factors that best explain the success enjoyed by the 16th century conquistadors in conquering Native American empires include riding horses, wearing helmets, advanced weaponry, intimidation, strategy, and disease. Riding horses allowed the conquistadors to move fast and carry their weapons with them, causing fear in the Natives and their defeat. The conquistadors wore helmets that helped protect their heads from the Native American retaliation; this is a very vulnerable part of the body when not protected. Advanced weapons such as guns were terrifying to the Native Americans instilling fear in them and put them at a disadvantage in fighting off the conquistadors. Conquistadors were also armed with very perfected swords that were much
What Is Sub Concept 2 The Columbian Exchange
1353 Words | 6 PagesTopics Notes A.) Spanish exploration and conquest of the Americas were accompanied and furthered by widespread deadly epidemics that devastated native populations and by the introduction of crops and animals not found in the Americas Diseases such as Smallpox devastated native populations, making it easier for Spanish explorers to take over. They also introduced animals such as chickens, pigs, and horses to the native populations. B) The encomienda system, Spanish colonial economies marshaled Native American labor to support plantation-based agriculture and extract precious metals and other resources.
Essay On Juan Ponce De Heels
643 Words | 3 PagesJuan Ponce de León has been killed by natives on his voyage as according to his crew who has arrived back. He was to colonize the land, which he did. However, he needed to conquer the land and take it from the natives. He brought about 50 soldiers with him and many weapons. However, it seems that the European weapons that they brought were less effective for close-range fighting and they were forced to retreat.
Compare And Contrast The Spanish Conquest Of The Aztecs
491 Words | 2 PagesWas it a legend or were the Indians just scared? When the Spanish conquistadors arrived to Tenochtitlan, they knew they had a lot of advantage when it came to weapons. They brought many types of guns and armor. Instead, the Aztecs made their own guns but they weren't as good as the weapons the conquistadors brought with them.
How Did The North American Colonies Influence The Interactions Between Spain And The Natives
732 Words | 3 PagesSure, they needed the resources that the Indians had, but they were able to take those by force and overcome villages to fuel their own personal needs, so they were unconcerned with the wellbeing of the actual Indians providing these items. Spanish troops easily overcame any Indian resistance due to their more advanced steel weapons. With things like “swords, pikes, and crossbows” (23) the Spanish quickly prevailed over any Indian armed with their weapons made of stone. As the Spanish colonists migrated into the arid southwest regions of the present-day United States, they didn’t turn to the Indians for help. Instead, “the colonists depended on governmental shipments, which arrived only once in every three or four years” (29).
Dbq Native American Adventurers
1232 Words | 5 PagesThese conflicts made it easy for such European foreigners as the Spanish to conquer the local communities. The second vulnerability that Native Americans suffer is that they lacked sophisticated weapons and tools (Cleary, n.d). They were unable to wage war against the European adventurers who possessed better equipment. For instance, the Spaniards were able to conquer American lands because they had access to complex equipment that allowed them to travel by sea and wage war (Cleary, n.d).
Essay On Evolving Chicana
876 Words | 4 PagesAccording to the book titled “The Broken Spears,” the Mexicanos tried to fight back against the Spaniards. However, the Spanish group held superior weapons and thus were able to
Montezuma's Impact On The Rise Of The Aztec Empire
821 Words | 4 PagesThe Aztecs were fascinated by the accuracy of the muskets and the destructive power of the cannons. The Spanish also introduced them to horses, an animal the Aztecs had never encountered before, and witnessed the Spaniards' skills, which seemed almost supernatural to them. Additionally, the Aztecs were amazed at the advanced shipbuilding techniques used by the Spanish, allowing them to navigate the oceans and reach distant lands. The arrival of the Spanish and their advanced technology left a lasting impression on the Aztecs, ultimately playing a significant role in the conquest of their
Compare And Contrast The Conquistadors Conquer The Americas
904 Words | 4 PagesConquistador armor was worn from head to toe and was designed for the European battlefront, being able to resist steel swords and some bows in Europe. The indigenous people, on the other hand, were in the stone and bronze era of technology and had no such weapons to harm the Conquistadors. The natives had stone and wooden axes and clubs and the occasional obsidian knife, which at worst "could batter and bruise Spanish conquistadors, but only rarely did any serious damage through the heavy armor." (Minster, 15). The Conquistadors realized that the armor was excessive and could use lighter chainmail armor when fighting natives.
Essay On Columbian Exchange
1584 Words | 7 PagesThe metal plow was brought by the Spanish along with the cattle. The Europeans were able to increase the scale of their agricultural operations thanks to this device, attached to livestock. More agricultural land produced more food, which in turn expanded population and extended life expectancy. Additionally, cattle provide a consistent source of protein in the form of meat and dairy goods. Europeans were able to travel farther into the interior of the continents thanks to the horse.
The Conquistadors From Spain And Southern Spain
673 Words | 3 PagesCrossbowmen had crossbows that had to be kept in good condition to work properly. Horseman used lances and swords. As for guns, the most commonly used firearm at the time was a harquebus. Which was a heavy, slow to load rifle. Conquistadors started off wearing heavy armor, but in Mexico they switched to the lighter, padded protection the Mexicans used.
Negative Effects Of Spanish Colonization On Latin America
1513 Words | 7 PagesTrade can be seen as a positive side. The Spanish brought goods such as gun powder, sugar, horses, steel, and farming machinery and more. In return the Latin American natives introduced tobacco, potatoes, tomatoes, turkey and corn. The natives were taught new skills in trade and even architecture using the new materials. Although this may initially be viewed as positive, the Spanish soon began to take advantage and exploit the natives.
How Did The Europeans Affect Native Americans
1079 Words | 5 PagesIn contrast, the Spanish were able to conquer the Aztecs and Incas much quicker. Some of this was due to help they received from other groups of Natives and the situations that were present in these societies when the Spanish arrived. Most of this was due to the debilitating effects European diseases had on Native Americans. Another difference between the two groups’ interactions is the different ways the Africans and Native Americans reacted to the Europeans’ presence. Since the Americas had been isolated from the rest of the world before 1492, they did not know how to react to the arrival of the Europeans and were frightened by how different they were.
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