The mission of the agency is to provide holistic defense centered specifically around criminal defense practice, however, the Bronx Defenders also specializes in Family Defense practice and other areas of expertise. This agency provides social work support, family defense, criminal defense, immigrant defense and advocate for the residents of the Bronx, who are unable to do that for themselves. At the Bronx defenders, we look beyond individual cases and identify the different systems at play that may be impacting our clients. We use the community as a resource to find and help individuals who find themselves engrossed into the justice system. Most of the families that we come in contact with are of low-income and lack the resources necessary …show more content…
Some of the models and perspectives include the systems model, the crisis-intervention model, and the learning theory. One of the main perspectives that is very relevant in her line work is the strengths perspective because many of the clients she works with need some form of empowerment. Major techniques include identifying individual needs, rewards and attributes. The major technique used in the empowerment model include strengths perspective and social justice theory. Resilience, resourcefulness and the development of skills to remove social barriers. The difficulty in applying these theories to the work is that clients sometimes can’t identify their own strengths. Another difficulty is aiming to understand the complexity of the different systems and how intricate they are and also having to explain that to client. A pro is that you can work with the client in identifying the strengths that is within them. Another pro is having the ability to work with the systems that is affecting the client and finding solutions to get them out of those systems. A con of using the learning model is that some clients don’t realize that some of the behaviors that they were engaged in which landed them in the criminal justice system is behavior that they learned. The crisis-intervention model is difficult because there are times when the social is not readily equipped with the tools or resources to handle …show more content…
Another difficulty is aiming to understand the complexity of the different systems and how intricate they are and also having to explain that to client. A pro is that you can work with the client in identifying the strengths that is within them. Another pro is having the ability to work with the systems that is affecting the client and finding solutions to get them out of those systems. A con of using the learning model is that some clients don’t realize that some of the behaviors that they were engaged in which landed them in the criminal justice system is behavior that they learned. The crisis-intervention model is difficult because there are times when the social is not readily equipped with the tools or resources to handle that crisis and finding an alternative source or agency can be
I am a second year student at Emory University, majoring in Economics and African American Studies. I am writing to you regarding the Undergraduate Summer Internship posting on your website, particularly the position as a Policy and Community Organizing Intern. As a New York native, I am aware of The Bronx Defenders’ invaluable contribution to marginalized Bronx residents. I want to intern at The Bronx Defenders because the unique, holistic approach to defense will equip me with priceless skills and experience for my future, as well as be an exciting and memorable way to spend my summer. My socially conscious high school and liberal college environment fostered a passion for social justice, especially pertaining to people of color.
Offenders don’t realize the reality when reentering society because they aren’t giving the necessaries resources. The reality is how the criminal justice system have label them. When an offender is release from prison their life is over due to the way the criminal justice have develop. Many would concur that there is a problem with strength based. As clearly demonstrated there will always be pros and cons towards an issue.
The agency where this intern works is The Well of Mercy, a nonprofit organization located in the Rogers Park neighborhood of Chicago. The agency serves single mothers who are experiencing homelessness and their children. There are 15 board members whose occupations vary but come together in order to support and help the organization. There is Mary who is the executive director and founder of The Well of Mercy, there is a social worker who meets with the women regularly and is in charge of the volunteers. There is also a therapist and a full-time day care worker.
“Crisis” refers to situations in which a client identifies a sudden loss of their ability to utilize with critical thinking and coping skills. Fatal situations can be identified with variable conditions, Such as natural disasters (Eg: Earthquake or tornado), the drastic changes in relationships to the loss of it (Eg: demise of a friend or family member or divorce). Crisis Intervention includes techniques that offers immediate and short-term assistance to clients who have encountered situations that produces emotional, mental, physical, and behavioural distress. It has several purposes, it aims to lessen the force of a client’s enthusiastic, mental, physical and behavioral reaction to a crisis. Another purpose is to help clients return to their level of functioning before the crisis.
The responsivity principle states that clinicians should tailor treatment delivery that will produce the most effective outcomes depending on unique needs of the client. It is important that the therapist considers each offender individually and adequately assesses their cultural, mental, and physical needs. There are several advantages (pros) and a couple disadvantages (cons) to the therapeutic approach of the RNR model. The pros of this model are that treatment intensity is matched with individual risk level, dynamic issues that are directly linked with crime, and that specific treatment is tailored to individual offenders. By matching treatment intensity to risk level, offenders receive treatment that will be most effective in meeting their therapy needs.
Heroism, Institutions, and the Police Procedural (2009) written by Alasdair McMillan, director and television producer, explains that there is no good and evil standards restricting any character within the HBO series The Wire, created by David Simons. The standards that restrain the hero's in most storytelling has been rendered nonexistent, as well as with what makes the villain a villain. Instead there is no hero or antagonist solely responsible for any one person's actions, especially so as The Wire has no main character, but rather a large cast that takes on multiple storylines within one diverse plot. The argument that McMillan makes within this chapter of The Wire: Decay and American Television, is that no one can be solely good or bad, and they are not entirely responsible for their situation, but rather that a much larger system takes place and controls their actions, namely institutions. McMillan brings to the table what Simons as well as philosophers believed to be the basis of heroism within a story, making alterations to fit their
The authors advise that a practitioner can utilize strengths perspective by listening to the clients’ story, acknowledging their pain, looking for strengths, and asking questions about their survival and goals. Following these actions, a social worker can also point out and link strengths to the client’s goals, link the client to resources to achieve these goals, and find opportunities for the client to be the teacher in order to bring theory into practice. The strengths perspective’s weight on hearing the client’s stories mirrors aspects of narrative theory which emphasizes that the human experience is conveyed through stories (Marsiglia & Kulis, 2015). The overlap between these theories suggest that multiple perspectives can be used to understand diversity and
In conclusion, labelling theory or symbolic interactionism is important to the criminal justice system because it allows officials to examine how society perceives offenders once labels have been administered. Despite its many critiques, disadvantages and consequences; this theory in some cases can prevent youths from committing future crimes as well as diverting them from the criminal justice system to ensure law abiding
1. The principles of strength based practice include the recognition of the strengths that exist in every individual, group, family, and community. It involves reframing the commonly adopted practice of noticing deficits within those entities and altering the way we conceptualize challenges, recognizing that however difficult they appear they also present opportunities for change. The individuals’ viewpoints and aspirations need to be accounted for and respected. They greatly benefit from collaborative relationships as well.
NASW suggests that an appreciation and respect for the importance of human relationships compels social workers to engage their clients as partners in the helping process. Since the beginning of cognitive-behavioral therapy the goal of the therapeutic relationship has been a joint effort between the social worker and the client, one that emphasizes the importance of this joint relationship and the importance of the active role of the client in that process. This joint effort is defined by the client’s ability to make choices regarding the treatment process and self-determination. Maintaining focus on clients’ strengths and client empowerment. Strength and empowerment, are cornerstones of social work practice.
Problem oriented policing is a combination of law enforcement and social work (Jackson, 2016). This combination approach helps police officers to identify problems, analyze then, and determine the underlying cause. Identifying and addressing the root cause of crime is the goal of problem-oriented policing (Roufa, 2017). The SARA model is used to help officers with this method of modern policing. Problem oriented policing and the SARA model are used to proactively prevent crime, vs simply reacting to it.
Criminal justice social workers deal with many issues not just from dealing and working with clients, they deal with a massive amount of paperwork. There are also social issues that clients must deal with the stigma around them. Introduction: When it comes
The U.S. Department of Justice estimates that in 2014 there were a total of 1,561,525 incarcerated people in the Federal and State prisons in United States. In the State of Texas there were a total of 166,043 prisoners under the state or federal correction (The Bureau of Justice Statistics of the U.S. Department of Justice, 2014). About 2.7 million children or 1 in 28 in the United State have a parent in prison or jail, the rate for African-American children is 1 in 9 (Federal Interagency Working Group for Children of Incarcerated Parents, 2014). This paper attempts to explore my own journey in understanding and applying social work to the community in an attempt to keep fighting for social justice.
Strengths: • Giving the autonomy to the service user/community: Both the theories provide the client or community; here children and families to utilize their self-determination and their individual power to bring change. • Sustainability: The system theory tends to fix the maladjustment between the environment and the client for a long-term whereas the strength perspective focuses on amplification of the innate strengths within client; focuses on sustainability. • Holistic approach: Both the theories show a holistic approach; they cover different aspects, traits and systems which define the client and his behavior in whole. • Social Work values: The theories embody the core social work values such as valuing the dignity and worth of our client, their self-determination and protection as the first priority.
Social work assessment is a collaborative process that involves the exploration, organisation, and analysis of information for decision making about the problem and its solution. Ideally, information obtained from a Social Worker 's data collection and assessment will result in an understanding of the client’s presenting problem, the client’s motivation for change, and the client’s inner and environmental resources, as well as a realistic assessment of his/her adaptive capabilities. Based on this understanding, the Social Worker and client should reach a mutual agreement on problem definition that represents both their thoughts and is acceptable to both parties. Assessment should also result in the identification of one or more treatment goals.