Basic Characteristics Of Modern Architecture

Modern Architecture

The Modern Architecture happens to be one of the most important trends since the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. Under this concept, we can designate the trends and styles of architecture and design that came to light during the twentieth century around the globe. Another concept with which we can call this type of architecture is Contemporary Architecture.

One of the criteria with which Modern Architecture is dated is stylistic. Contemporary Architecture is considered to be that which chose to simplify forms, avoid the use of ornaments and, in a premeditated way, flee from classical academic compositions. This contemporary architecture is in line with the trends that have dominated modern art (cubism, expressionism,

At the same time, the use of these materials has been associated with the use of new technologies. These two elements (materials and technologies) have changed, in an unusual way, both the act of projecting and that of building both buildings and spaces.

Doing a bit of history was from the second half of the twentieth century when the modern movement in architecture and urban planning was taking a charter. At the time, the last decades of the twentieth century, even the concept of modernity itself was questioned. The method to realize the critical vision of the concept was a deconstruction. This fact took place in architecture through deconstructivism and postmodern architecture.

Farnsworth House

The Farnsworth House is a detached house designed by Ludwig Mies van der Rohe. Located in Plano (Illinois, United States ) and designed and built between 1946 and 1951, this work represents one of the best examples of the architecture of single-family housing of the twentieth century, and in general of International

While modern architects were inspired by architectural forms conceived without architects by engineers (factories, grain silos, liners), postmodern architects took the model of "architecture without engineers": Hollywood villas or post-war recreation and commercial settings and recreational cities. Next, modern postmodern architects have identified the most typical features of postmodernism that they transposed or tackled on modernist projects to a new international style.

From the 1950s, we observe that the forms and functionalist and formalist spaces of the modern movement will gradually diversify and give rise to trends of various aesthetics: brutalism, organic architecture, high-tech, and this of uninhibited: styles clash, we adopt certain forms for themselves, new approaches to how to see styles or familiar spaces multiply. This eclecticism is often combined with the use of non-orthogonal angles, left-hand surfaces, such as James Stirling 's Neue Staatsgalerie in Stuttgart.or the Piazza d 'Italia by Charles Willard