Mongols Impact On Muslim World Essay
Mongols Impact on the Muslim world The Mongol Empire was the largest empire that ever existed. The Mongols were nomadic tribes from Mongolia. Five tribal confederations united under the leadership of Genghis Khan. The Mongols practiced Shamanism as their religion. They began leaving Mongolia in the early 1200s and capturing territory in all directions.
The Mongol’s brutal campaigns wiped out whole settlements and caused 40 million people’s deaths. As a result, so much land returned to forests. This was the first manmade global cooling. In 1220, they took Samarkand and Bukhara from the Muslims. Later in 1258, they sacked Baghdad which ended the Abbasid Empire. While destroying Baghdad, they killed between 100,000 to 1 million people. They
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The Persian Ilkhanate was a breakaway state of the Mongol Empire. They practiced Buddhism, but they treated all religions equally. Gradually, the Mongols began to accept Islam. In 1295, Islam became the religion of the state. The Mongols built many beautiful mosques and madrasas during this time. They became great patrons of learning the the Muslim world. They also took Muslim physicians and scientists to China because they recognized them to be the best available at the time. Even though the Mongols converted to Islam, they still fought with the other Muslim states, especially the Mamluks.
In 1370, Tamerlane, a Muslim descendant of Genghis Khan, swept across the heart of the Muslim world, establishing a vast empire. Attempted to revive Genghis' kingdom and seized control of the majority of rebel khanates. Tamerlane called himself the ‘Sword of Islam’, but his campaigns killed 17 million people.
The Mongols left some bad and good legacies in the Muslim world. They built beautiful buildings and became great patrons art and science. Yet, they killed many Muslim scientists and scholars. They destroyed libraries and destroyed valuable knowledge. They wiped out most of the cultural, scientific, and technological legacy that the Muslim scholars were working on for 500 years. The Muslim world never regained their
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1095 Words | 5 PagesIn the mid 13th century, the Mongols conquered large amounts of land as a result of having a great military ruler, Genghis Khan. He was responsible for setting up khanates all over Asia in order to conquer and control more land in a more efficient manner. With this system in place the Mongol Empire spread rapidly. The purpose of these khanates was to help control land when Genghis could not be there, their was too much land for one man to control. Genghis khan was known to be a very smart and ruthless leader.
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Mongol Empire Dbq Essay
481 Words | 2 PagesThe Mongols were people who emerged from the vasts of Central Asia in the 13th century. Led by Genghis Khan, they rapidly conquered a vast empire that stretched from China to Eastern Europe. While the Mongols are often depicted as brutal conquerors, the documents provided offer a better view of their impact on the world. These documents include accounts of Mongol diplomacy, trade, and cultural exchange, as well as descriptions of their military campaigns. By examining these documents, we can gain a better understanding of the legacy of the Mongols and the ways in which they shaped the world we live in today.
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876 Words | 4 PagesThe Mongol Empire was the largest contiguous empire in history occupying 12 million square miles of land in Central Asia (Lewis, p. 1, 2002). When looking at a map of the Mongol Empire it is clear that it grew rapidly as it initially occupied its existing neighbors in 1207 and then went on to conquer the neighboring nations, taking control of the rest of central Asia by 1227 (Document C). It was created and controlled by Temüjin, who adopted the title Ghenghis Khan, meaning universal leader, from 1206 up until his death in 1227 (Lewis, p. 1, 2002). To many people Genghis Khan was considered a genius for his military strategy which partially led to his overwhelmingly successful conquest, but to others he was considered a violent, illiterate
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986 Words | 4 PagesThe Mongols were a powerhouse for a relatively short period of time from 1206 to 1279 by ruling the majority of Asia and eastern Europe leading to them becoming the largest contiguous empire in history. This power is due to the power of Genghis Khan, the nomadic lifestyle of the Mongols, and most importantly the geography of Southern Asia. Asia is covered by steppes, extensive flat plains that are easy to traverse, and the Mongols used these to their advantage to easily travel through their empire. It was also important that they were nomadic because the Mongols never really stayed in one place. However, the Mongols were never able to take control of India because the Himalayan mountains blocked their path.
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350 Words | 2 PagesThe Mongols Intro The Mongols have made a negative impact to all of us in one way or another. Some ways worse than others. Some of the things Genghis Khan has done may be cruel and wrong, but was what he had to do to be a great leader. The Mongolians ruled from 1260 to 1368 C.E, they were located in Mongolia, in the Northern China area.
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