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Multiple Dimensions Of Poverty

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2.1.2 THE MULTIPLE DIMENSIONS OF POVERTY
As Sen (1983) stated that after the second half of the 20th century poverty explained because of inefficient economic growth and individual deteriorating, and measured as per capita income or consumption, pay no attention to structural issues relating to the uneven distribution of wealth and opportunity among the society. Hence, the possible remedy therefore interpreted as a need for greater economic improvement, with a focus on constructing human capital.
The concept of poverty broadly includes non-economic and economic components. Therefore, poverty recognized as multiple dimensional, which distinguishing the various aspects of people lives affected by poverty, having economic and non-economic dimensions, …show more content…

Strength and range of the multidimensional poverty index states, the multidimensional poverty index is an international measure of acute poverty which covering 104 developing countries. Multiple dimensional poverty measurement indexes complements income based poverty measures by reflecting the multiple deprivations that people face at the same time. In addition, identifies deprivations across different dimensions such as health, education and living standards, and shows the number of people who are multidimensionally poor and the deprivations that they face at the household …show more content…

This is its main weakness and due to this, it is not widely used, or is used as a complementary indicator, in empirical studies in this field. In their study, Minot et al., (2006) employ this measure along with other measures to examine the patterns and determinants of income diversification among rural households.
A second definition of diversification concerns the switch from subsistence food production to the commercial agriculture. For instance, Delgado and Siamwalla (1997) argue that ‘‘farm diversification’ as an objective in African smallholder agriculture should refer primarily to the part of farm household output undertaken specifically for cash generation’’. A less ambiguous term for this type of diversification is agricultural commercialization. It does not necessarily involve an increase in the number or balance of income sources. For example,

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