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Secularism In Religion

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Introduction
India is a country with multiple religions; more often than not these different religions contradict each other on various points. These contradictions have, historically, led to clashes between various religious groups. While the Constituent Assembly could not take away the people's freedom to practice their religions, it also could not let the tension between different groups persist for longer. The Constituent Assembly was given the task to strike a balance between granting the freedom of religion alongside other rights and allowing for the peaceful co-existence of multiple religions. This resulted in the 42nd Constitution Amendment Act introducing the word 'secular' in the preamble of the Indian Constitution thereby making explicit (what was previously an implied concept) that India is a secular nation. …show more content…

In the Indian context however, secularism does not mean the absence of or indifference towards religion, but rather equal treatment given to all religions. This is to say that while the multiple religions are allowed to be practiced and flourish, the state itself will not engage in any form of religious activity, will not favor one over the other and will not declare a particular religion to be the state religion. This acts to limit the scope of any clashes between different religious groups as it leads these groups to believe that their religions and practices associated with the same will be treated equally and no group or individual will be treated differently or be in a disadvantageous position by virtue of practicing a certain

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