Mummification Research Paper

They believed that without preserving the body the sprit would roam endlessly in the afterlife. Souls and sprits were needed to carry on into the next life. The challenging problems of achieving the afterlife was solved by the ancient Egyptians by preserving the ancient Egyptians body and soul, honoring their gods, and following their god gave traditions. Religion was an aspect that touched every ancient Egyptian. Which made getting into their afterlife a vital process in achieving religious

According to the culture and religion of the people, the existence of everything can be classified as either good or bad. There are the holy people who are supernatural, and the people that reside on the earth’s surface are two different entities. The holy people through circumstances made their entry into the world and thereby came the first man and woman and they are the first ancestors of all men on earth. Thy provided the earth with all that is needed for survival and then moved to exist in a different realm of the earth that is said to be above the earth. It is, however, to be noted that they are interested in the happenings of the world and the people that inhabit the earth’s surface.

In Theogony the first gods were chaos, and gaia (earth). They produces night and day. And from night and day came many other gods. The God in Genesis is omnipotent. In Theogony we have Zeus at the head of the hierarchy but, he needs assistance to do things and other gods can interfere with him.

Second, they would make a stone Sarcophagus much like a coffin. It was usually decorated with gold for the higher class, and copper for the lower class. Along the outside of the tomb would be a story of the person 's life written in hieroglyphics. Hieroglyphics were the writing system used by the Ancient Egyptians and they were pictures or symbols that represented a story of one 's life. Finally, the Egyptians held huge ceremonies for the burying of a body into a tomb.

Egypt created the practice of mummification, but according to hieroglyphics, even this procedure was highly regarded as being watched over and conducted by the gods. When any person died, peasant or Pharaoh, they had to attempt to pass into the afterlife. This religious journey was presided over by Thoth, the Egyptian god of Wisdom. Thoth weighed your soul after death and then decided if you were worthy to pass on to the afterlife. If not, Your soul was given to Set, the god of the dead and the Underworld.

The Odyssey just focused on the people that effected Odysseus’s personal life, while in The Aenid there are many political influences. Aeneas travels to the many sections of The Underworld, and sees many assortments of people. He visits the swamp of suicides, unborn children, the heroes, the mourning fields, and the place for those awaiting reincarnation. The reoccurring theme of Roman superiority is even evident in hell when Aeneas is shown the souls that are going to be reincarnated, and go on to be glorious, powerful roman men. Aeneas also gets shown the future from a prophet.

Sara Young Final Exam 1. The Egyptian creation myth Isis, Osiris, and Horus, is a great example of the cyclical nature of life. (1) In this myth Isis represents life and rebirth, her brother Set kills her husband Osiris, Isis sets off to find all the pieces of her husband Osiris and start to piece him back together. With her magic she is able to bring Osiris back to life. To the humans, or Egyptians of that time, (2) Osiris represents life, death, and resurrection.

Their beliefs are formed on the idea that virtually everything in the world contains sacredness and life was seen as a recurrent cycle. The Mayan religion was Polytheist, meaning they worshiped over 165 Gods which all had a good

Thomas, D. (2015) mention that “the mourning was an expensive activity and also wasteful, because it also had to be fashionable. Identical in fashion styling to the modes of the day, it used different colours and materials.” When their family members passed away, there are inevitable to worn the clothes for several years, obviously some fashion trend won’t existed for long period, so they have to frequently remodeled their clothes. As Thomas, D. (2015) said, “Crape, the most commonly used mourning fabric for respectable widows in 19th century are vastly increased its demand, which used to the most high-ranking material of mourning until the spinning Jenny invented in 1767, Courtaulds built a textile empire on the sales of the crape cloth alone in the 1890s.” And the style of mourning attire became increasingly fashionable, “with black coats and breeches for men and mantua dresses for women, in black and half-mourning mauve.” Taylor, L.

A better idea of average height and life span comes from studying the bones. By learning their age at death, the order and dates of the Egyptian kings becomes a little clearer. Even ties of kinship in the royal line can be suggested by the striking similarities or dissimilarities in the skulls of pharaohs that followed one another. Dead now for thousands of years, the mummy continues to speak to