As mentioned previously, Muscle dystrophy is an inherited disease that causes weakness and loss of muscle mass. With this, the mutated genes affect the productions of the protein that is needed in order to form healthy tissue in one’s body. While there are many different forms of this disease, this is due to a genetic mutation. This can occur within the emerging embryo. The main symptom of this is the advanced weakness of the muscles. Females can often be the carries but this main affects males. Symptoms include but not limited to frequent falls, muscle pains, trouble getting up as well as sitting out, and many more. A person with muscle dystrophy will eventually need a wheelchair which is one of the complications of this. Other complications …show more content…
Another one is an enzyme test. When the muscle is damaged, it releases enzymes into the blood. A test for a specific enzyme can be used to determine whether or not is one has muscular dystrophy. Since this is an inherited disease, there is no known cure but there are treatments that can help reduce once problems, allowing those with the disease the continue being functional as long as possible. Some treatments consist of physical therapy, surgical procedures, and even medication. One of the treatments suggested would be braces as those “can help keep muscles and tendons stretched and flexible, slowing the progression of contractures” (Muscular dystrophy 1998-2005). Another one would be get corticosteroid shots. These shots “can help improve muscle strength and delay the progression of certain types of muscular dystrophy” (Muscular dystrophy 1998-2005). Due to there not being a cure for this, the improvements associated with muscular dystrophy are also shown the help reduce pain and to become more mobile within one’s …show more content…
This is due to either trauma placed on the calf or a force pushing off or on the foot. One who participates in sports that involves speed (sports like track, basketball, soccer, etc.) is at risk for this type of injury. Symptoms include but are not limited to the calf having muscle spasms, pain with ankle motion, bruising of the foot or calf at least within 48 hours of injury. If one is treated properly, there is only a 6 week healing time with no surgery needed. When one has a gastrocnemius tears, treatment with the use of ice and ibuprofen is involved to help reduce pain, bruising, and/or inflammation. If new symptoms develops, numbness occurs, or the symptoms does not get better within two weeks that is when one would need to seek medical attention as the tear could be worse. The assure that this will not happen within the human body, one must stretch before any activity, allow for recovery between workouts, and maintain physical fitness by working on areas that produce strength and
The treatments given are there to: control pain, improve joint function, maintain normal body weight and have a healthy life style. Treatments which may be recommended could be: o Physiotherapy o Joint replacement o Rest, ice, compression, elevate (RICE) o Pain relief o Splinting and casting Tendonitis Tendonitis is an injury which causes inflammation to the tendon.
The disease Duchenne muscular Dystrophy (DMD) is the most common form of muscular dystrophy (1) in fact 3 out of every 10,000 births will result in a male born with this disorder (2). DMD is a recessive sex linked disorder that can only be passed down to the child if his mother is the carrier (2, 3). Symptoms for DMD are confinement to a wheel chair by the age of 11at the latest and are expected to die in their twenties to forties (2, 4). This is because DMD causes progressive muscle weakness and will reduce muscle tone throughout the body. Muscle weakness will usually begin its onset by the age of three (4).
There is no known cure for SLE, the aim is to reduce symptoms. Treatment can differ depending on how severe the symptoms are and which part of the body is being affected. Medication that can be provided are Anti-inflammatory medication for joint pain and stiffness, Corticosteroids, to reduce the immune responses, antimalarial drugs for skin and joint problems and steroid medication. Diet and exercise should be taken into to consideration, avoiding certain foods and minimizing stress could decrease the likely hood of triggering symptoms. SLE is one of the more fatal forms of rheumatic diseases that affects women more than men.
Upper Lateral Thoracic Pain Dx: Pneumothorax (Pulmonary System) Clinical Presentation: Signs and symptoms vary depending on the size and the location of the pneumothorax.1 Patients may present with severe upper lateral thoracic back pain, ipsilateral shoulder pain, and sudden sharp chest pain or pain over the abdomen.1 Movement and coughing may provoke or aggravate the patients pain.1 The most comfortable position for the patient may be sitting upright and they might also present with dyspnea, a dry hacking cough, change in respiratory movements on affected side, increased neck vein distension, weak and rapid pulse, and/or fall in blood pressure.1 Other common signs and symptoms of a pneumothorax include a decrease or absence in breath sounds,
Duchenne Muscular Dystrophy is a disorder that is both mentally and physically challenging. Duchenne Syndrome is caused by the mutation of a gene on the X-chromosome. A muscle protein, dystrophin, is affected by this mutation. The damaged gene cannot make enough dystrophin to work right, so it will result in DMD. Dystrophin is a protein that is associated with muscles in the heart, bones, and some in the nerve
These injuries are common and happen to everyone, even the
Jewell, D. (2014). Guide To Evidence-Based Physical Therapist Practice (3rd Ed.). Burlington, MA: Jones & Bartlett Learning. He important A book used by Western University in there DPT that discusses the tools needed and used to learn about philosophy, history, and importance of evidence-based practice.
Choose activities that do not cause you pain or discomfort. Take medicines only as directed by your health care provider. Do stretching exercises as directed for your legs and especially the large muscles in the front of the thigh (quadriceps) as directed. Keep all follow-up visits as directed by your health care provider. This is important.
Therefore, they can be diagnosed by detecting abnormal movements. If the patient diagnosed with rigidity that causes a condition of stiffness, inflexibility, and resistance to the muscle motion, it means that the patient has HD[6]. The patient is diagnosed with PD only if chorea, a symptom where the patient experience involuntary movements and rapid motion, is observed.[5] In short, PD and HD are progressive diseases that share the same general characteristics, but if studied closely many remarkable differences can be
Charcot Marie Tooth CMT is short for Charcot Marie Tooth. A CMT is a disease named by three doctors who first discovered it. It is one of the most common inherited nerve disorders. There is an estimate of 1 in 2,500 people in the U.S. who have this, and 2.6 million people world wide although experts believe this number could be higher.
Physical therapy as a profession actually originated during World War I in response to the need created when our soldiers were injured in war. A physical therapist assistant provides services under the direction of a licensed physical therapist. Physical therapist assistants work in many settings including sports facilities and hospitals. They help many people ranging from athletes to the elderly. The most common injury is ankle sprains followed by groin pulls.
One can only get spinal muscular atrophy only if both of their parents had copies of a defective gene. Furthermore, if the
This can turn into serious other complications which are, confusion, fatigue, seizures, becoming unconscious, and possibly even a coma. The second one I found would be myositis. This is when muscles become numb, or inflamed. This can lead to muscle weakness or not being able to walk. This will only last around 1 to 5 days and, impacts mostly children.
Shoulder impingements can arise as a result of the repetitive use of the shoulders or when you fall. Like the name suggests, a rotator cuff tear arises when a tendon or a rotator cuff muscle actually tears. These tears can either be a minor one or very sever, depending on the affected tissue and the thickness and depth of the tear. Just like shoulder impingements, tears are caused by the wearing down of the muscles of rotator cuffs overtime, or by acute traumas.
The cornerstone of building muscle is nutrition. Sure, a well laid out weight training program is a must but without an intelligent nutrition plan, it's only a matter of time before the routine stops working and you stop growing. The thing is, if you really want to build hard, lean muscle mass you need to eat a lot of clean, whole foods to support a progressive weight training program. And that's what a well laid out nutrition program does, it acts as a support system that works directly with your weight training program. As you get stronger in the weight room the more support your body will need in terms of nutrition.