Napoleon Political and Social Achievements
To what extent were Napoleon's policies really revolutionary?
Napoleon Bonaparte was a French military and political leader who gained his power during the French revolution. Napoleon was born 15 of August 1769 in France and went to a Military school and trained to become a officer in the army. Napoleon then served in Valencia and Auxonne until the French Revolution in 1789. Then in 18 of May 1804 he became emperor of France, he then made the First Consul and put him self as leader of like a dictatorship. He made many reforms like the Napoleonic code and creating a better education. He then went back into battle and in the Battle of Waterloo he lost which caused him to stop being emperor of france
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He made it so that anyone could be successful and he made everyone available to the same ideas and information. He made it able for people to gain wealth and statues by abolishing slavery, having the Lysees and making jobs for anyone. Napoleon abolished slavery in all the French colonies and he gave them the same rights as all the other citizens of France. Napoleon also made the lysees that offers any student that passes a exam a free scholarship (Roberts). Not only that but he made it do that any the most qualified people could be given government jobs (Biography.com Editors). By giving all the slaves the same rights as he gives the French citizens it means that they are able to get a scholarship and a highly paid job. The lysees makes it so that even the poor able to get into a good school even if they can not pay for it so it changes the social order because they are able to get a good as a education as the rich even though they had a different upbringing. By giving a government job to the most qualified person means that anyone with a good education could get into the government and rise in statues. So that even the people that were once the low of the low are able to get a good education by getting a scholarship and then get a government job. Making the new policies it was revolutionary because before there was a huge social gap between the poor and the rich and now after Napoleon making new policies he was able to slim men the gap by a lot and make a new social system. Napoleon also made it so stay everyone available to the same
Napoleon Bonaparte was the emperor of France after the French revolution. He was a great leader, but also might be considered a dictator of sorts. After the revolution Napoleon was said to have brought peace to the people of France in a time of distress. When Napoleon was leader he ended up both upholding and undermining the ideals and goals of the French revolution. Napoleon upheld the revolution by creating equality for all men, and by making a meritocracy, but he also undermined it by taking away most if not all of the women's rights, and taking away freedom of the press.
In the 1700 and 1800s one great ruler arose from France. His name was Napoleon Bonaparte. Napoleon was one of the greatest rulers in the world. His legacy all started when he won the battle at the French port of Toulon. After this, he continued to win battles and he gained more power.
Firstly, he created a new government called the consulate which gave absolute power to three individuals (he was one of them). Later on, in 1804, Napoleon declared himself emperor of France. This act directly opposed the revolution’s idea of a constitutional government. During this time, he created a new bureaucracy based on ability and not social class. Anyone had the opportunity to be a noble, one had to only be qualified based on their skill.
but Napoleon gave himself the title of the first consul. his powers essentially made him the dictator of France. Brewing France as the dictator Napoleon was able to start a few government reforms. One of the reforms was the famous Napoleonic code the code stated that government position would not be appointed based on a person's birth or religion, but on their qualifications and ability. This was a big change in the French government.
He became an role model towards the french people. In 1799 he staged a coup and became the first consul and in 1804 crowned himself emperor. He had battled and defeated powers creating the flexible and effective Grand Armee. 1812 he invaded Russia with a huge army but the russians would not fight a pitched battle on his terms and fell back into the country Napoleon followed and fell foul of the Russian winter. Grand Armee was broken beyond repair, it’s said the french could not raise one full trained regiment of cavalry at the start of 1813 and the french were defeated at Leipzig later that year.
Napoleon also encourage a secular based education, in order to remove all religious influence. On the other hand, he also implemented laws that infuriated the Revolution. He instated that equal treatment of workers was no longer mandatory, wives and children were below their husbands, and no longer was slavery illegal. Although not all of this was great ideas, it did speed up the modernization of Europe. Because in the end, if nothing else was left; Napoleon fully destroyed the Old Regime, and proved there was another solution.
Napoleon’s enlightened thoughts helped him create the idea that people in a society should be able to move up the social class hierarchy by talent rather than birth or status. 3. Relationship to theme: Napoleon brought back reason to France, and created a more just political system. THE FORMATION OF THE FRENCH IMPERIAL SYSTEM 1. Identification: Napoleon began to advance and spread French influence.
Napoleon's reign reflected Enlightenment ideals through the way Napoleon ruled France. After Napoleon began his reign he create the Code Napoleon which promoted freedom and equality, as well as the protection of private property while promoting religious tolerance. It also increased oversight to end corruption throughout the French government. These ideals also reflected Enlightenment ideals by endorsing education for all, the separation between church and state, and ending corruption. Napoleon’s reign reflect Enlightenment ideals by protecting civil liberties that promoted freedom.
After the French Revolution, a Corsican artillery officer, named Napoleon Bonaparte, became the emperor of France in 1804. After playing a significant role in trying retake the French port of Toulon, occupied by the British, he was appointed general at the age of 26 in 1793. This marked the beginning of the Napoleonic Era, which would change the course of European history for centuries. However, despite claiming to be a strong supporter of the French Revolution, Napoleon mostly undermined the goals of the Revolution by violating the Declaration of the Rights of Man, insisting on returning to principles of the Old Regime in regards to women, the imposition of taxes and the re-establishment of the social elite. Nonetheless, Napoleon still supported the main goals of the Revolution by establishing the Civil Code and supporting the peasantry by lowering bread prices.
Napoleon Bonaparte greatest work was the creation of the Napoleonic Code. The Napoleonic Code gave revelation the country a uniform set of laws and eliminated many injustices. However, because the Napoleonic Code promoted order and authority over individual rights, it limited freedom of speech and the press. These rights were all important components that were established during the French Revolution. Not only did the Napoleonic Code take away many rights from the citizens, this code also restored slavery in the French Colonies in the Caribbean.
Taking advantage of his rising popularity, Napoleon became the ruler of France and eventually the ruler of an empire. Napoleon Bonaparte had a positive impact on France and Europe due to the military, political and economic stability he restored to France, the laws he put in place, the reforms he introduced to the European countries he conquered and his improvement of the education system. After a time of uncertainty in France brought about by the French Revolution, Napoleon restored the stability of France through the military. France had experienced a time of military failure during the 1790’s when other European nations declared war on France. Napoleon emerged in this time as a skilled soldier and tactician.
Napoleon spread enlightenment ideas that benefited the people in France. He created the Napoleonic code, which was basically the first written document of laws. That meant that the judge could not change anything, but the laws applied to all citizens equally and protected their rights. He gave people religious tolerance, which means people had religious freedom. He also created a system of meritocracy, giving positions based on people's talents and not to the ones that are higher classes.
He was given a job as a soldier in Paris to serve the king. He was treated badly and was seen as a lower class citizen, but he still moved on. In snowball fights he was fought over by teams because his strategies were advanced, which also added up to his leadership. In school Napoleon was extremely smart and spent much time reading. When Napoleon was in military training he swept through the ranks quickly
Atleast he actually opened up education to boys even for those that could not even afford it. Napoleonic code was something that eliminated many injustices. But also it limited free speech and press, and brought back slavery. Soon after that Napoleon elected himself as emperor. Which was actually kind of cool because he sent out a thing for everyone to see if it was a good idea for him to become an emperor or not.
Before Napoleon became emperor, France was in a post-revolutionary state after a series of civil wars. Napoleon Bonaparte’s accomplishments were achieved inside and outside of France. Napoleon’s political feats were achieved by having superior military leadership. Napoleons leadership of France ended up turning tables in many different areas from gaining economic stability to establishing an agreement with Pope Pius VII of the Roman Catholic Church. The greatest achievements that made the years 1801-1805 the height of Napoleons political career were the Concordat, the Napoleonic Code, and the reformation of French economy.