Narcissistic Personality Disorder Research Paper
Madelynn Moyer
Health Careers
Senior
October, 23, 2016
Narcissistic Personality Disorder
What is Personality?
Personality refers to individual differences in characteristic patterns of thinking, feeling and behaving; Consistent with a set of ‘traits’. Most people have flexible personalities, allowing us to learn and adapt to new environments. Usually, those with personality disorders, are missing that flexibility.
What is a Personality Disorder?
An enduring, rigid pattern of inner experience and outward behavior that impairs sense of self, emotional experience, goals, and capacity for empathy and/or intimacy and often lead to psychological pain for the individual or others.
Typically becomes recognizable in adolescence or early adulthood &
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The term originated as a metaphor of self-absorption and inability to love into a specialized psychoanalytic term.
In Ovid’s myth, Narcissus is an attractive young man who rejects the approach of many potential lovers. After Narcissus denies the nymph, Echo’s unrequited love, the gods punish him. Narcissus is forced to fall in love with his own reflection in a pool of water. He eventually dies, unloved back and alone. In some myths, Narcissus turns into the flower.
Diagnosis
Narcissistic personality disorder is diagnosed based on a psychological evaluation. The health care provider will consider how long and how severe the person's symptoms are.Categorial Approach - Diagnostic Statistical Manual (DSM-IV TR) , indicated by five or more. Only 1% of all patients will meet all 9 of
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Regulates self esteem w/ overt self dimensions & denies weakness
Higher Aggression, exhibitionism, sociability, dominance and self acceptance
Covert
Self Concept
Inferiority: Morse self doubts, narcisentivy, closet, hypervigilant, hypersensitive, and vulnerable
Behavior
Insincere empathy, shyness, constrained, sensitive to criticism
Regulates self esteem with external sources
Social
Chronic Boredom, useless nagging, imitative
Interpersonal Anxiety, seemingly labile personality with conflict
Inability to rely on & trust, chronic envy of others; disregard for boundaries. Social withdrawal and avoidance
Mental
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