Narrate the events of the French conquest over Vietnam, Cambodia and Laos.
Describe the struggle of the Burmese people during the British rule.
Analyze the event that lead to the founding of Singapore and Malaya.
UNLOCK !
Siam Illustrado Colonial power
CHALLENGE !
Discuss the struggle of the Filipino for their independence from Spain.
EXPLORE
In 1880s, South-East Asia, saw the completion of Britain 's conquest of Burma and France 's takeover of Vietnam and Cambodia . The next decade, France added Laos into her empire, leaving the kingdom of Siam now Thailand independence as a neutral country between British and French-ruled lands. Though the Spaniards in the Philippines was declining its control , eventually it ceded to the control of the Americans.
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The British forces had enforced physical control of large parts of the country and the Burmese military had been defeated and mostly routed. Initially, the British controlled the southern coastal areas of Burma., this section of the country was less important than Upper Burma, which contained the capital city of Mandalay and all of the royal institutions and offices. The ports and rice surplus were seized and placed under British control. Henceforth, all economic activities would be run on the basis of maximum efficiency and all surpluses would be diverted into the British government. Eventually, in 1886, the capital fell into the hands of the British and ruled the remaining portions of Burma. A new class of administrators were drawn from Burmese or Indian civil servants who were educated and trained under British influence and who owed their rise and position in society to the British system which they were then supporting. Police enforcement troops were introduced and big prisons were built across the country with additional measures of torture and severe punishment when the prisons were
It took more than 200 years for India to shake the oppressive rule of the British. Britain seized control of Indian territory until they controlled the whole sub-continent. At first india was treasured by the British more for its potential rather than its actual profit. Its 300 million people were also a large potential market for British made products. Although Britain created sound law against killing, economic opportunities and health related advancements they caused more harm than good.
The U.S. was given more land to control, including the Philippine islands, which McKinley found to be a problem because the islands were so far away and expanded over thousands of miles. Eventually, McKinley decided to annex the Philippines, and American support for the foreign policy soon followed. American imperialism was embraced by many because it allowed for the United States to get closer to becoming a major player on the world stage. Some believed it was their duty to “Christianize” the Filipinos; others believed it was a stepping stone for trade with China. Those in opposition of annexing the Philippines, especially the Anti-Imperialist League, believed that it didn’t align with American
The united states had achieved lots of power, economically and politically. After we gained power of a number of small countries we couldn 't give them back so we demanded use of land for naval bases and resources. we educated the filipinos, uplifted and civilized them the best we could to help them and us. After the civil war the united stated need economic growth.
The Creoles had growing economic and social influence but the peninsulares monopolized all administrative positions (Doc B) The Creoles were trapped yet again and couldn't politically fight back to change the monopoly of their products'
American wanted to control the Philippines government to get closer to China for trading. Another interest is access to trading. According to Document 1, “Process of three hundred years of superstition in religion, dishonesty in dealing, disorder in habits of industry, and cruelty, caprice, and corruption in government. It is barely possible that 1,000 men in all archipelago are capable of self-government.” US President, McKinley believed they couldn’t govern themselves against other nations.
In a European colonial perspective, the Vietnamese peoples had to combat the threat of French colonialism as a threat to their identity in the region from 1859-1885. During this time, the French had colonized Vietnam as part of a larger colonial policy in French Indochina. The Vietnamese peoples were forced to learn a western style of education and Catholics was the dominant religion to be forced onto the Vietnamese culture. These types of policies were eventually perceived as being oppressive, since Vietnamese nationalist began gaining power in the early 20th century. For instance, the French would force the Vietnamese peasant population the Latin Alphabet in order to being to the process of converting the local population into a French speaking society: “Admirals realized a Latin alphabet would allow French administrators to learn Vietnamese more easily…
Many people had live in peace and forgot about those people who sacrifices their lives to protect the nation from enemies and other threats. As paying tribute and respects to those who had been fallen during wars the two artists Maya Ying Lin and Jane Hammond had created two meaningful artworks. Maya Ying Lin’s proposal was selected after graduated as an architecture graduated from Yale, the Vietnam Memorial was established on November 3, 1982, it descended below the earth level in a big V, it is about 492 feet in length and made with polished black granite. Jane Hammond created an artwork name Fallen, it is an archival digital inkjet prints on archival paper, created from 2004 and ongoing till today, it is 11 x 154 x 89 inches and located
INTRODUCTION There 's so much grey to every story - nothing is so black and white. Same is true for French colonization in Vietnam that lasted more than six decades, being a part of so-called Indochina. The French government created an ideology to justify their expansion in Asia and Africa: “civilizing mission” in order to develop those regions and introduce modern political ideas, social reforms, industrial methods and new technologies.
Britain brought to India things such as railroads, canals, railways, and telegraphs and allowed for the establishment of schools for the people (Doc1). Another good thing the British did for India was the wave of peace and the fact that they helped politically and maintained order (Doc2). On the same hand, the British also introduced Western education and brought ideas of modernization in every aspect; they introduced courts of justice and
Abraham Lincoln, the sixteenth president of the United States, had said “No man is good enough to govern another man without the other’s consent.” Now picture one’s own home, city, and country being liberated from their past tyrannical rulers by the United States, which goes on to rule them with the same dictatorial hand. That is exactly what happened to the Philippines as the result of the Spanish-American War. The United States’ annexation of the Philippines was a very controversial act that took place in 1898, and it took a great amount of debate over whether it was a good or bad idea to annex it in the first place. This conquest was the result of the United States’ war with Spain, of which the Americans won with assistance from the Philippines.
One of the most controversial wars in history and a turning point in American foreign policy, the emotions and events surrounding the Vietnam War capture the essence of the era. The rise of rebellious youth culture and anti-war and anti-draft movements were key social aspects of American life leading up to and during the fighting. (Doc 2, 3) On the political side, Congress aimed to control the Chief-Executive with legislation such as the War Powers Act of 1973, requiring the president to remove all unreported troops in Vietnam and report any further sent. (Doc 7) To say the country was divided would be a massive understatement.
In the 1600s, the British people took interest in India. In 1707 when the Mongol Empire was collapsing, which meant the British had a chance to take over. By 1857 Britain took full, direct control of India. Although the British developed a very strong army, they restricted the freedom of Indians, created national parks, but abused natural resources, and killed almost 60 millions people but brought modern medicine. When the British took over India, they took over pretty much the entire government and created laws that restricted the rights of the Indians.
After the war, America was awarded with the philippines, not sure with what to do with them, they looked at the reasons for imperialism, and expanding their own nation. In regard to expanding, The United States, bought Alaska from russia for 7.2 million dollars. And sugar farmers in Hawaii, overthrew the queen, and annexed to the United States. With the philippines, there were 3 main ways to do diplomacy. 3 different presidents each had their own way of dealing with the issues.
Because of the colonization of Indochina a lot of things has happened. France got a lot of resources from Indochina and improved their country but the only thing that Indochina got was death, suffering, loss of traditions and for all of that loss they only gave them a little bit of improvement by the French because they built more buildings and streets. The biggest reason to why France colonized Indochina was because they only wanted to compete with the other imperialism countries. In the end, the people of Indochina finally took back their control of their country from France after a long waiting
The British first came to India not only because of the abundance of raw materials, but also the mass potential they seen. The British East India Company, took advantage of the collapsing Mughal Empire, and broke away from their control to flourished their company. In 1857 the Sepoy army rebelled and that caused the British to come in guns blazing and take over the country. The British rule demolished India through, taxation on anything made in India, and the exportation of raw materials, which caused a plentiful amount of famine,and throughout all of this, the British kept most on India uneducated, and those they did educate, most were forced to become interpreters for the benefits it would make in taking over India and keeping the British in control. Political Paragraph British imperialism had a negative effect on the politics of India because of the corrupt justice system, and the utter lack of respect that killed masses of innocent people.