Introduction: Neck pain is a common disorder. Poor posture might result in muscular imbalance that causes a faulty relationship among various body parts. Forward head posture is one of the most common cervical abnormalities that pre¬disposes individuals toward pathological conditions, such as headache, neck pain, temporomandibular disorders. Aim: The aim of the study was to find the relationship between CV angle and neck pain. Method: 50 patients were evaluated and included in the study. They were evaluated for pain using Numerical Pain Rating Scale (NPRS) and the forward head posture was assessed by measuring CV angle. The total duration of the study was 6 months. Analysis was done using SPSS Version 20. Results: Spearman’s correlation test was used to find correlation between CV angle and neck pain and the r value was found to be -0.731 with the level of significance 0.01. Conclusion: A moderate to good negative correlation was found between CV angle and neck pain.
Key words: Neck pain, CV angle, NPRS, Forward head
Neck pain is a common disorder characterized by pain, discomfort or soreness experienced in a region between the inferior margin of the occipital bone and T1.[1] Prevalence of neck pain in employees is not the same all over the world. In western countries it has been reported to be between 34% and 54%, with Scandinavian
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RESULTS
Mean values and standard deviation of CV angle and NPRS were calculated. Correlation between CV angle and NPRS was analysed.
Table 1 shows the mean values and standard deviation of CV angle and NPRS of 50 subjects. The value of CV angle was 33.43 ±7.40 and that of NPRS was 5.54 ±1.85.
Table 1. : Mean values and standard deviation of CV angle and NPRS
Outcome measures Mean and Standard Deviation
CV angle 33.43 ±7.40
NPRS 5.54
Based on progress report dated 05/23/14, the patient reports of continued dull aching pain and burning sensation into the cervical spine. She received 2 cc of lidocaine with no epinephrine in the bilateral trapezius, cervical rhomboid, and cervical paraspinal muscles on this visit. Based on progress report dated 07/10/15, the patient complains of unchanged, sharp, dull and aching pain in the cervical spine, which radiates to the bilateral upper extremities. Baseline is 6-7/10 pain. Rest and medications help alleviate the pain.
Bending over patients to look in their mouths and perform consideration can likewise lead to back, neck and shoulder soreness or an
All health providers describe neck strain radiating down his shoulder. He had physical therapy three times a week for 6 months but still experienced pain at the end of 2012 to the beginning of 2013 when his physical therapy ended. DHD referred him to Dr. Katzman who discussed the need of surgery to his left shoulder which he didn’t have because no fault cut him off. He also had an MRI of his cervical spine and
Operational definitions and response criteria was defined across subjects. Data was collected on hand-held computer devices and inter-observer agreement was calculated with mean ranges from 94% to 97% for response rate and 78% to 99% for response
In this crosspost, the author will elaborate on the original threaded discussion by Ellerbee Mburu, Vail, and Barlow and add additional information on pain assessment and management. Healthcare providers are the major group of healthcare professional who perform crucial functions in delivering and providing nursing care to inpatient and outpatients. As mentioned in the threaded discussion by Ellerbee, Mburu, Vail, and Barlow, undertreated pain causes unnecessary distress and negatively affects the quality of life. In additional to the original threaded discussion, pain is a factor that is thought of differently by many. It has been added as the fifth vital sign and is considered to be subjective.
DOI: 3/1/2005. Patient is a 64-year-old female service representative who sustained a work-related injury to her neck, back and bilateral shoulders due to repetitive work activities. She is subsequently diagnosed with degenerative disc disease and depression. As per progress report dated 1/14/2016, IW reports continued improvement.
Neurosurgeon Plano TX: Cervical Discectomy to Correct Neck Pain A neurosurgeon Plano TX treats problems of the neck, or cervical spine. The cervical spine contains the spinal cord, which sends messages to the brain and controls your body movements. Neurosurgeon Plano TX :What Happens When the Cervical Spine Degenerates Damage to the cervical spine occurs when the gel-like discs between the vertebrae rupture or protrude, they put pressure on spinal nerves. The damage may be due to an injury or degeneration caused by the aging process.
We all know that pain is usually one of the major complaint of patients with chronic problems or those recovering post operatively thereby making pain evaluation a fundamental requisite in the outcome assessment during hospital visits. Interpreting the data from a pain assessment scale is not as straightforward as it may seem since the provider must consider the intensity, related disability, duration, and affect to define the pain and its effects on the patient (Williamson & Hoggart, 2005). Pain rating scales are used in the clinical settings to measure pain and these include Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), Verbal Rating Scale (VRS), Numerical/numeric Rating Scale (NRS) (Haefeli & Elfering, 2006). Each scale is unique on its own in terms of sensitivity and simplicity that generates data that can be statistically analyzed for audit purposes. The EHR in our hospital utilizes the three rating scales mentioned as part of the pain assessment tool to measure pain that sets the tone for the direction of the type of pain management will .be given to the
But, they may also suffer from severe headache pain. This can be avoided, by starting a wellness program that includes regular chiropractic care. The doctor will provide the care needed to keep the circulation in your spine flowing properly and help you avoid headache pain. If you are working in a stressful environment or have had a major life event occur that is causing depression, lack of sleep, etc., you should see a chiropractor to help you with the physical conditions that are caused by stress. Besides the fact that the muscles of the body become tense when a person in a stressful environment, many people suffer from severe migraine headache pain.
Treatment for osteoarthritis can include cervical traction to help control chronic symptoms or provide relief from severe pain which comes from osteoarthritis. Also, it helps to treat facet joint inflammation, but it is important to maintain good posture along with heat and cold therapy. Patients with spondylitis, which is the most common causes of neck pain, and comes from inflammation of the vertebral joints. Patients with spondylitis usually have capsulitis inflammation also. Gentle traction may help decrease a muscle spasm for pain relief.
One condition that may bring you to a cervical disc neurosurgeon Plano TX is the dreaded herniated disc. Herniated discs (also referred to as ruptured or bulging discs) range in severity, and you may experience symptoms that can start to subside after 2-3 days, or you may be in for a 6-week recovery. Here is some basic information about herniated discs. Cervical Disc Neurosurgeon Plano TX: Symptoms of a Herniated Disc Some of the common herniated disc symptoms aren 't directly related to your back. For instance, you may feel tingling or pain in your arms or legs.
There are symbolic of pain: breathing independent of vocalization, negative vocalization, facial expression, body language and lastly is consolability. For using this pain assessment tools, nurse has to observed the advanced demented patient both at rest and during activity with or with treatment. For each of the five components select the score (0,1, 2) that demonstrated on the patient’s behaviour. Added the score in each component then giving a total maximum score of 10. The score range from 0 to 10 indicated higher number showed more severe pain.
When bending our necks forward about 60 degrees as to use our phones the effective stress in or neck increase to 60 pounds. "Posture doesn 't just reflect our emotional states; it can also cause them. " In a study published in health psychology earlier this year, Shwetha Nair and her colleagues assigned non depressed participants to sit in an upright or slouch posture and then had them answer a mock job interview question, a well-established experimental stress inducer, followed by a series of questionnaires." To be more specific the usage of our smartphones may cause humps or more known as hunchbacks.
As a consequent, these subjective measures produce consistent and reliable results when used properly and appropriately. In unidimensional pain scales, the three most commonly used methods are the categorical verbal rating scale (VRS), numerical pain rating scale (NPRS) and visual analogue scale (VAS) (Frampton and Hughes-Webb,2011).They are all well validated in the cancer pain population (Caraceni et al.
When these actions are not done properly, back pain can be experienced frequently by the nurses. Joey C. Bergeron et al. (2006) state that much literature indicates bad posture is the predominate cause of low back pain in otherwise healthy individuals. Proper alignment of the spine is crucial while walking, sitting, and sleeping to support ligaments, tehndon, and disks in the lumbar area. Any deviation in proper posture relating to these daily activities put the spine in a vulnerable position for