The great depression was the deepest economic downturn in the history of the western hemisphere. In the 1920s, when the Depression hit, individuals found themselves unable to afford proper housing- resulting in millions of people becoming homeless, the crash of the stock market and the rapid withdrawal of money resulted in thousands of banks declaring bankruptcy, and many losing hope in society. To combat the Great Depression, Franklin Delano Roosevelt introduced an array of sanguine reforms, called the New Deal, that lifted the despondent american population. The New Deal was a success in part because it introduced a wide variety of services, regulations, and subsidies to improve america's fiscal and societal conditions. In addition, Roosevelt …show more content…
His goal was to stabilize the workforce and help the poor and unemployed gain access to more jobs. He worked to open more job opportunities by introducing public work projects. The Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC) offered unemployed men the opportunity to work under the national forestry service. These men planted trees, fought wildfires, and built reservoirs for a monthly wage. In addition, the government-regulated Civil Works Administration (CWA) employed four million individuals for public work. The “ agency [CWA] built or improved 1,000 airports, 500,000 miles of roads, 40,000 school buildings, and 3,500 playgrounds, parks, and playing fields” (Textbook). Though the CWA was relatively short-lived it gave much of the unemployed across the United States an opportunity to financially recover. Lastly, the unemployment rate in the United States drastically decreased in the time that the New Deal was introduced. Before the New Deal’s unemployment initiatives took place, the unemployment rate stood at 22.5%. Two years after the New Deal took into effect, the unemployment rate had decreased to …show more content…
As George Hobbin said “Just knowin’ that for once there was a man to stand up and speak….a man that could make what he felt so plain nobody could doubt he meant it, has made a lot of us feel a lot better even when there wasn’t much to eat in our homes”, those who were going through the hardship of the Depression had hope that their standard of living will improve because of the New Deal. A reform created that greatly escalated the standard of living was the establishment of the Works Progress Administration (WPA). The WPA introduced public work projects that employed around $8.5 million
New Deal Programs. Supporting Evidence-a- One of the programs FDR created was Works Progress Administration (WPA). The WPA is a program that employed eight million of public works progress (Chart 1 line 12)Example- In text 1 , line 12-16 , Franklin Roosevelt said in his first inaugural address, In March 1933 that their greatest task is to put people to work… it can be accomplished in part by direct recruiting by the government itself… to stimulate and recognize the use of our natural resources.”
Another program that was made was the Work Progress Administration (WPA). As a result of the WPA, many buildings, roads, airports, and schools were built and it gave work to many people. Most people who got employed were either painters, musicians, or writers. This program helped about a total of 9 million people in America (Doc B). After the New Deal was created, the unemployment rate went down drastically (Doc D).
The Great Depression was one of the most devastating time periods in human history that left the nation in jeopardy. The Great Depression was an economic crisis that happened in the 1930s, leaving millions in poverty and unemployment. Franklin D. Roosevelt was President during this time period, so he developed a comprehensive plan to address this economic crisis called the New Deal. This plan includes providing new jobs and recovery programs to citizens. The nation was successfully reawakened through the New Deal.
The Great Depression. During the Great Depression President Roosevelt tried many remedies to stop the depression from getting worse. He introduced many Acts to help. When Roosevelt was elected as president he made Americans a promise to help them get back on their feet (Florida Center for Instructional Technology).
Since “Black Tuesday” of October 29, 1929, Americans suffered from obstacles such as debts, homeless, and unemployment under the helpless president, Herbert Hoover. However, the next president, Franklin D. Roosevelt began to make progress against the Great Depression from 1933. The Hundred Days Congress operated the New Deal program and introduced various reconstruction plans, which includes public works projects that had crucial effects on the nation’s economy, the environment, and people’s personal lives. These public works projects effectively stimulated the economy and developed the nation’s interior, while achieving the goals of 3 R’s: relief, recovery, and reform.
The Works Progress Administration (renamed during 1939 as the Work Projects Administration; WPA) was the largest New Deal agency, employing millions to carry out public works projects, including the construction of public buildings and roads, and operated large arts, drama, media and literacy projects. It fed children and redistributed food, clothing and housing. Almost every community in the United States had a park, bridge or school constructed by the agency, which especially benefited rural and Western populations. Expenditures from 1936 to 1939 totaled nearly $7 billion. Created by order of President Franklin Delano Roosevelt, the WPA was funded by Congress with passage of the Emergency Relief Appropriation Act of 1935 on April 8, 1935.
The Works Progress Administration was created by President Roosevelt. The program was a big work program for everyone. The WPA hired about 8.5 million to build needs around communities. People
The wealth during the 1920s left Americans unprepared for the economic depression they would face in the 1930s. The Great Depression occurred because of overproduction by farmers and factories, consumption of goods decreased, uneven distribution of wealth, and overexpansion of credit. Hoover was president when the depression first began, and he maintained the government’s laissez-faire attitude in the economy. However, after the election of FDR in 1932, his many alphabet soup programs in his first one hundred days in office addressed the nation’s need for change.
The men got paid a dollar a day. The Civilian Conservation Corporation provided meals and board for the men (Source G). 1 out of 4 men were jobless (Source C).
Economically, the New Deal assisted the United States by providing jobs. Many Americans were poor during the Great Depression (Document 1). These individuals lived in Hoovervilles, or shantytowns, and struggled to find fresh produce. Due to a lack of income, most of these individuals had to eat food thrown out by greengrocers. However, these circumstances were even worse for individuals who farmed (Document 6).
1. What problems did the United States face in the Vietnam War? As the United States struggled against communism in Vietnam, it would face many problems. In the late 1950’s President Eisenhower and later President Kennedy sent military supplies and advisers to South Vietnam. Despite the American aid the Vietcong grew stronger with support from North Vietnam.
The life of Franklin D. Roosevelt and how he became to be a successful president that the United States will never forget. Franklin D. Roosevelt was the only child and grew up to be the best president that this United States had. President Franklin D. Roosevelt was born to James Roosevelt and Sara Ann Delano. Franklin was the only child, coming from a wealthy family of English descent, but Franklin was raised in an atmosphere of privilege. His parents and private tutors provided him with almost all his formative education.
The New Deal had a positive effect on the American people by the jobs it created. “His administration also established the Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC), which employed millions of young men, mostly urban, to work in camps at national parks and forests on conservation and reforestation projects” (“New Deal”). This shows that the New Deal had a positive effect by creating jobs because this New Deal program helped surmount the very exorbitant unemployment rates. Now, all these men can get money from their new job. Another way this evidence shows that the New
The new deal was a series of of federal programs, work projects, financial change, and even some new regulations. All this came into play as a response to the Great Depression. Some of the federal programs incorporated the CCC ( Civilian Conservative Corps) , the CWA (Civil Works Administration), the FSA (Farm Security Administration), the NIRA of 1933 ( National Industrial Recovery Act) , and the SSA (Social Security Administration). These programs offered support for the farmers, the unemployed, for the youth, and also for the elderly. With all that came new restraints and safeguards on all the banking industry with changes to the monetary system.
During the Great Depression many people lived in poverty, more than 20% of the people were unemployed, but President Roosevelt implemented programs to help Americans prosper. The Great Depression is when the America’s economy had fallen to its lowest point. Many people lost their money and it’s when poverty hit rock bottom. The New Deal was necessary because even though it didn 't end the Great Depression it helped lowered unemployment, secure their money, and helped the economy prosper. In its attempt to end the Great Depression, the New Deal had many successes and failures