How Did The New Deal Affect The Economy

Even though Hoover wasn’t re-elected after 1933, his failed attempt at laissez-faire still affected the American people. An example of this is Roosevelt’s attempt at counteracting Hoover’s Rugged individualism. During Roosevelt’s campaign he promised a ‘New Deal’ for the American people, where, especially in comparison to Hoover’s: ‘laissev-faire’, the US government would be more involved with businesses and the country’s citizens. Summed up, the ‘New Deal’ was about doing everything to keep the country from disaster.

During President Roosevelt’s term (1933-1945) we could see definite examples of growth in government and economy. A lot of this growth is due to the creation and implementation of the New Deal. We can’t say that the New Deal didn’t do well for America and its citizens, it was a success in restoring public confidence and creating new programs that brought relief to millions of Americans. It offered short-term relief and long-term structural reform and increased the role of the government in American society, creating for the first time a government committed to providing individual citizens with a measure of security against the unpredictable turns of the

Now some may saw that this New Deal that President Franklin D. Roosevelt made take place was a failure , however it was a success for many reasons. The two that greatly bettered the people the most was because of the Fireside Chats that President Roosevelt gave and because of the hot lunches that he made possible for schoolchildren suffering from not being healthy.

Americans have always depended on the government to implement changes and reforms that comply with people’s needs of the time. As time has passed, the federal government’s responsibility has changed to meet the demands of its people. The expansion of the federal government role can be seen in both the New Deal Programs and the Great Society Programs. The New Deal Programs were implemented by President Franklin D Roosevelt to combat the economic hardship of the stock market crash of 1929 and its effects on society. The Great Depression was the result of the stock market crash that left America in an economic downturn and many unemployed.

However, while this is true (African Americans were not helped, unemployment had risen after the federal government stopped subsidising jobs), FDR’s New Deal changed the role of the federal government in American society from a quite passive role to an active one. Through the Great Depression, Hoover had a laissez-faire approach. This meant that the government lets America figure out the dilemma themselves. One of the most important key turning point of the New Deal was the change in the relationship between the government and the nation.

In Document 1, teenager Helen Farmer discusses how the National Youth Administration allowed her to work. The New Deal program gave young people a chance to get jobs and earn money for their families. The less money parents have to spend on their children, the more they are able to financially recover, along with the rest of the country. In Document 5, the percentages of unemployed Americans during Roosevelt’s term is displayed. The graphs show that throughout his term and during the New Deal, unemployment decreased every year.

The New Deal also opened soup kitchens were the unemployed could go to get a free meal. The New Deal also managed banks so the banks couldn’t spend money that they didn’t even have, and it also helped end the depression and helps prevent new ones from happening in the

This investigation will explore the question: How successfully did the New Deal programs, Social Security Act(SSA) and Public Works Administration(PWA), resolve the economic crisis caused by the Great Depression during 1933-1938? The years 1933 to 1938 will be the focus of this investigation, to allow for an analysis of how successful the new deals were, as well as its evolution in the post-Great Depression. The first source which will be evaluated in depth is Eric Arnesen’s Article “A new deal for Americans”, written in 2005. The origin of this source is valuable because Eric Arnesen is professor of history and African-American studies at the University of Illinois at Chicago.

Beginning with President Franklin D. Roosevelt’s inauguration in 1933, the New Deal was passed in the context of reformism and rationalism as the United States proceeded through the Great Depression. The American people looked to the President to instill reform policies to help direct the country out of an economic depression, and thus often sought to abandon the society that existed before the Great Depression. Roosevelt instituted New Deal policies to attempt to combat this period of economic decline, many of which were successful and appealed to the American people’s desires. President Roosevelt’s New Deal is often criticized for being excessively socialistic in nature, thus causing dramatic changes in the fundamental structure of the United

8- Franklin D. Roosevelt and this New Deal fundamentally transformed America and created a debate that we see played out every day in America 's national politics: big government Democrats vs limited government Republicans. AS a read through this section, I found a plethora of government agencies that were established with the New Deal and just about every aspect of American lives were affected. Everything from labor, segregation, American Indian citizenship to women’s rights. However, to answer the question, “what is the most significant long-term effect of the New Deal ?”

Although the Great Depression had torn apart the prosperity of the United States, hope soon enough resurfaced in the form of presidential candidate Franklin Delano Roosevelt’s promises of a “new deal”. However, Roosevelt’s attempts at economic and social reform met mixed results - although his efforts to mend the extreme personal debt of farms and banks (as well as the general population) did succeed (at least in part), his attempts to remedy the unemployment crisis and the growing national debt were failures, and in the case of national debt, he may have even made the problem worse. The origin of these failures is likely the methods Roosevelt used themselves - one effort to fix the economy surrounding farmers was even deemed unconstitutional,

The New Deal supported farmers, the unemployed, and the youth as well as the elderly. The New Deal gave structure to the government and the banking system as well as the stock market at the time. Alan Brinkley the author of The Unfinished Nation states, “It increased the regulatory functions of the federal government in ways that helped stabilize previously troubled areas of the economy…” (597). With the New Deal stabilizing the economy the government could focus on other things.

The programs created by the New Deal satisfied the needs of citizens, even though several thought Roosevelt was overstepping his power. Roosevelt’s administration was not very effective in ending the Great Depression, however, some of the programs did help relieve

“The WPA taught 400,000 African American women and men to read and write” (Katz). This is a freedom from the effect of the Great Depression because now more African Americans can read and write, unlike when the Great Depression was happening. Again, this is a positive effect of the New Deal because now that these African American men and women can read and write, and they can now get a jobs. The Roosevelt Administration set up the Resettlement Administration to help poor farmers relocate to marginal lands by providing loans (“New Deal”). First, this is a positive effect of the New Deal because it helped poor farmers move to better land to grow better produce to make up for the lost from the Great Depression.

As a result of President Franklin Roosevelt’s New Deal, the government has since played an integral part in shaping our society into what it is today. However, in doing so, they have also created numerous rules and regulations that limit our individual rights. “The war ended the Great Depression, but the work of the New Deal added a new dimension to the American Dream: the broad expectation that government had a role to play in advancing individual lives” (5). The New Deal created jobs and opportunities during a time of economic despair, giving hope to Americans struggling to achieve their Dream. I support the development of federal programs that create jobs or provide aid to people with special needs, but there is a limit to how much authority the government has over our lives.