Similar to a lot of countries, the arrival of mass media and print press in Malaya, now Malaysia, was brought in along with the colonialism of Europeans. On March 1, 1806, the first newspaper published in Malaya was Government Gazette in English language, which was later renamed in religious rite as the Prince of Wales Island Gazette (PWIG) (Anuar, M.K., 2007). The publication was at an official residence located on the Penang island, called Prince of Wales Island (Othman, M. D., 1992). It was controlled by the British East India Company, which was owned by A.B. Bone, an Indian entrepreneur. The PWIG was a publication of commercial targeted towards the colonialists and expatriates (Anuar, M. K., 2007). Prince of Wales Island Gazette (PWIG).
In the beginning of 1800s, the governor of Penang thought it was necessary to issue a licence to Bone, despite there was no regulation in the Straits Settlements that was related to the issuance of newspaper licences (Anuar, M. K., 2007). There was an argument that this action was the starting point of
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Most of the newspapers by Malaysian was important as their purpose is to prepare for self-government. It is because they had realized the huge impact towards the people. The industry of newspapers in Malaysia was to help push commerce, political philosophy and culture at the beginning. The Chinese and Tamil newspapers that published contents regarding their homeland had made a shift as many Chinese and Indian immigrants decided to stay in the country. The newspapers started to highlight on local matters that attracts their readers. They also began to encourage readers to remain their stay in Malaysia. The newspapers we read today are all influenced and transformed from the past happenings. Newspapers plays a significant role no matter when. It is a key source for us to be involved with events such as politics, society and economy. Therefore, the newspaper industry is still strong as the impact of the publications is still
On October 22, 1734 the Governor William Cosby ordered for the Public burning of some of John Peter Zenger 's journals entitled: The New York Weekly Journals. Since the Journal’s said so much about the affairs of the Governor, the journals became extremely popular and were purchased by the majority of people living in New York City. To the Governor this event was looked at as a disturbance of the peace. Zenger 's Journals were said to have contained false accusations against the governor and therefore were in violation of bringing contempt toward the government itself. Only the Journals 7, 47, 48, and 49 contained Libel.
On November 2, 1734 an arrest warrant was issued for John Peter Zenger on the account of him publicly publishing a libel and misrepresentation of the Governor in his New York Weekly Journals. In attendance of the issue of the warrant was the Governor William Cosby, Captain General and Governor in Chief, Mr. Harrison, Mr. Kennedy, Mr. Livingston, Chief Justice Delancey, Mr. Cortland, Mr, Horsmanden, and Mr. Lane. The warrant calls for the Sheriff of New York City to find and arrest Mr. Zenger. His reasoning in the warrant for arresting him is because it “tending to raise factions and tumults among the people of this Province, inflaming their minds with contempt of His Majesty’s government, and greatly disturbing the peace thereof” Essentially
Establishing political rights for citizens in the American colonies was sometimes a rocky process. In 1735, John Peter Zenger helped establish the right of freedom of the press. Zenger was a German immigrant, who went to work for a newspaper called; The New York Weekly Journal. Zenger and the Newspaper attacked corrupt officials in New York, by printing articles that told the truth about the actions of the officials. Zenger’s articles printed in the newspaper, but soldiers were ordered to burn the newspaper in the public square.
He would later on establish his own printing shop. When opening his printing shop he published his successful paper “Poor Richard’s Almanac”. Shortly after his printing press business had expanded throughout the colonies.
Mr. Zenger, owner of the newspaper “Weekly Journal” had accused New York’s Governor of corruption and tyranny. (Foner, Voices of Freedom, 74) John Zenger was being tried for seditious libel because of the comments he made in his newspaper. He argued it was freedom of speech and press and he could not be indicted for this. Mr. Hamilton, John Zenger’s attorney, defended Mr. Zenger by saying it was against his liberty to put him in prison for his remarks in the newspaper.
"Would you rather just sit there and cower underneath a desk while someone executes you and your friends or would you rather have a chance to defend your life? That's what it really boils down to," says Michael Flitcraft, a 23-year-old sophomore at the University of Cincinnati. Flitcraft has become a leading advocate and organizer for Students for Concealed Carry on Campus (SCCC), a grass-roots organization that was formed after the 2007 Virginia Tech massacre that left 32 college students and professors dead (Arena). The organization now boasts a membership exceeding 42,000 college students, professors, college employees and parents who believe that holders of state-issued concealed handgun licenses should be allowed to extend those rights
As for broadcasting, there are a few select that owns the broadcast media in Malaysia but still severely restricted by the government. The only reason for the legislation of broadcasting still exists is show that the media is free of monopoly or
While MEG’s broadcasting decreased 17% and digital media increased 8%, its newspaper was down 43%. According to Figure 1, only newspaper division has kept declining since 2007. By contrast, digital revenues on local websites have increased for many years, from MEG Annual Reports, various years. Even broadcasting business performed better than newspaper, which met a dramatically increase in 2010. Given the sustain development of electronic media, it’s inadvisable for MEG to sell its digital media or broadcasting division.
Tabloidization is the change in the format of newspaper into the tabloid form and enhanced focus on entertainment and celebrities deviating from the serious issues. Media is the imperative as well the integral element of polity and the fourth estate of the democracy. The present trend of media is more of a show than a medium of delivering the news. Media has taken to gossips, sex and sensationalization which distracts the attention of the people from the real issues around the world. Glamour is now a regular dosage in the everyday newspaper, which gave birth to the so called page 3 culture.
The People’s Republic of China, governed by the Chinese Communist Party (CCP), has arguably one of the most restrictive media systems in the world. The government censors all venues of media to maintain its monopoly on power and information while pushing ambitious economic modernization reforms. The media system in China is very different, but not totally different from the systems in all other countries in the world.
3. Mass Media Relations (the Press) with the Government Press and government are interdependent with each other. The press and society are the same. The press is impossible to live and thrive in an area without any government and society. Because the territory without regulatory power and so-called government, will tend to be a jungle for the human wolves that inhabit it.
As human beings, we are all born with an entitlement of freedom of speech or synonymously known as freedom of expression as it is a basic human right. It is stated in the Federal Constitution and it is important for us human beings to protect our rights to freedom of speech and expression as it is the backbone for a democratic society. Having the right to express oneself freely without any restrictions is an essential part of what it means to be a free human being. Article 10 in the Federal Constitution states that; (a) every citizen has the right to freedom of speech and expression; (b) all citizens have the right to assemble peaceably and without arms; (c) all citizens have the right to form associations.
More often than not, Malaysians tend to confuse between two similar-sounding electrical appliance brands, namely Panasonic and Pensonic. Both belong to the same industry but differ in its ownership, origin and entity. To distinguish between the two brands, Pensonic is an electrical houseware organization that was founded in Penang in 1965. It was previously known as Keat Radio and Electrical Co. founded by Datuk Seri Chew Weng Khak.
AJINOMOTO (Malaysia) Berhad Part 1: COMPANY BACKGROUND According to Bloomberg, Ajinomoto (Malaysia) Berhad founded in 1961. It was the first Japanese companies that set up in Malaysia. It is acting as producer of Monosodium Glutamate. It produces and sells the monosodium glutamate.
Rationale/Executive Summary Wimpy is a franchise in South Africa that is headquarted in Johannesburg and owned by Famous Brands. The first Wimpy was created by Edward Gold in 1934 in Bloomington, Indiana and was called “Wimpy Grills”. The first Wimpy in South Africa was founded in 1967 in Durban. When Famous brands Limited bought Pleasure Foods in 2003 it acquired Wimpy. In February 2007, Famous Brands acquired the UK-Based Wimpy and became in charge in collecting the franchise fees from the other franchises.