Guns fire from across the desert and the ground shakes. Their lieutenant colonel tells them to get their weapons out and aim. Then, they hit the ground because the enemy has taken over. That’s what it’s like to be in combat. To be in combat means fighting between armed forces and the controversial topic has been in the news lately. Across the battlefield, thousands of troops fight for their lives in order to protect our nation and hundreds come back in body bags. Everyday the American Flag rises in honor of the men and women who serve our nation everyday and also to salute those who deploy into combat. But, should women be allowed to serve in combat?
The no women in combat rule was stated in 1994 and in February of 2012, Congress began eliminating it. Women
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Leon Panetta, a past secretary of defense, and the DOD abolished the no women in combat law, making many service members proud (Congress 13). Another women who made military history was Loretta Walsh as well as Mary Walker. Loretta Walsh was the first women to enlist in the Navy, only at the age of eighteen, encouraging women to join (Ash Grant 1). Mary Walker is the only female today who’s ever won the congressional medal of honor, the highest service medal, showing women are equal to men (Ash Grant 1). Former Army National Guard Sergeant Paigh Bumgarner had one of the toughest experiences yet, and sadly she’s one of the thousands of soldiers who have to go through this. Bumgarner says she can recall being in the line of fire and at the end of the day, putting the remains of her best friend in a body bag (Laura Browder 1). Another significant soldier is Staff Sergeant Jennifer Hunt who campaigned shortly before the DOD lifted the restriction on female soldiers (Daniel Littlewood 1). These influential women stood up for what they believe in and showed that women are no force to be reckoned
In the United States, women weren’t allowed to join the military until the beginning of the twentieth century. This law, however, didn’t stop northerner Deborah Sampson. Like a modern era Mulan, Sampson dressed up as a man in the continental army during the Revolutionary War. Deborah Sampson showed perseverance, bravery, and a disregard for gender norms as she fought alongside unsuspecting men for over two years, earning herself a rightful place in the history books that has yet to be properly represented. Deborah Sampson was born into a poor family in the southeastern part of Massachusetts and worked as an indentured servant for 12 years as she grew up.
Since anyone can remember women have not had the same privileges as men. For two women they have made history when they graduated from an elite army ranger school, Kristen Griest and Shaye Haver. Griest and Haver had an ongoing class August fifteen at Fort Benning in Georgia. There was a countless deal of speculations that the standards were lowered for the women. But they were required to complete everything the men were required to complete.
In the feature article “All Guts, No Glory”, I agree with the author Molly M. Ginty, that women participating in combat. If I was in the military some of the things that might affect me would be probably because of my gender. First, women would not be put into battle because people think women cannot handle the work or bloodshed. They think women are better off bring a nurse for helping men in battle if they get injured. Second, they think women in combat would be a distraction.
There was a downside to the women serving in the army. There was a lot of discrimination and the sexism from the men towards women. The men did not have a good transition having the women in the war with them. They had a traditional view that women were not supposed to be in war, or that they were below them
In the article that I read it said “It would weaken not strengthen, military readiness in a time of national emergency.” (Upfront 23) Women could serve many different roles in the military. Most anyone could easily be taught and trained to fight, but also to get medical training to help wounded soldiers. Many people think that women are fragile or “feminine”.
In 2006, at Camp Victory near Baghdad, several American women soldiers were found dead due to dehydration, but not because they did not have a water source. They died because they did not feel safe enough to go to the water barrack, in fear of being raped by fellow soldiers. (2) Another case, in 2004, Central Command was not tracking how many military women were sent home due to pregnancy among fellow soldiers in the Iraq War, due to high and embarrassing counts. More than 203,000 women are in the active-duty military, including 69 generals and admirals. Since the war in Iraq, and Afghanistan, more women were registered in being involved in combat situations, as well.
Both the Women’s Army Auxiliary Corps (WAAC) in Lesia D. Meyer’s piece and Ophelia Paquet in Peggy Pascoe 's piece aimed to defy gender norms; the WAAC during World War II challenged the description of the “military” as a masculine system while Ophelia Paquet disputed miscegenous marriage laws. During World War II, numerous women were recruited to be part of the war effort. Specifically, the WAAC’s efforts persuaded many women to join the military. In addition, the WAAC also argued that a women’s military involvement did not imply that she was purely a camp follower. The WAAC stressed the fact that women had the desire to join the military to simply aide and defend their country just like the multitude of male soldiers.
Today, there have been great strides made to include women in virtually all programs in the military, even those that were completely closed to women such as combat deployments and the submarine forces. There are more than 214,000 women serving in the U.S. military, representing 14.6 percent of total service members. Around 280,000 women have worn American uniforms in Afghanistan and Iraq, where 144 have died and over 600 have been injured. Hundreds of female soldiers have received a Combat Action Badge, awarded for actively engaging with a hostile enemy (Mackenzie, 2012). For the past 10 years women have been fighting side by side with their male counterparts in Iraq and Afghanistan.
In the book written by (Gavin, 1997) it was cited that “As women took over from their absent men in hundreds of new and challenging occupations, many of which had previously been considered inappropriate”. From the beginning of the World War 1, the German women were participating a great deal. They contributed to half a million-people working on the munitions manufacturing alone (Gavin, 1997). It also mentioned in the book that over in the U.S, the men in charge refused to let the women participate up until April 1917 (Gavin, 1997). The U.S government never formally authorize the enrolment of women, despite Army officials repeatedly asking for such personnel’s.
“Defense Secretary Ash Carter on Dec. 3 announced his decision to lift all gender-based restrictions on military service starting in January, paving the way for women to serve in these previously all-male specialties.” (Tan, 2015). If we just focus on the equality
Women should be allowed in ground combat. “We should remember that the military has long prided itself. Those who served are not judged based on who they are or where they come from, or their gender, but rather what they have to offer to help defend our country. Because of this we have the greatest fighting force that the world has ever known. The services will strive to ensure that this remains for long in the future, Allowing women into the Close combat positions would allow yet another step towards excellence” (Carter).
Women feel like they are treated differently than men. So there have been plans to change that but first civilians need to understand the problems with it. So as Col. Ellen Ham states, “In that environment, women do not have an equal opportunity to survive, or help fellow soldiers”(Col. Ellen Ham). Which is a very direct statement towards women.
There’s misconceptions about woman in certain career fields, including the military. Consequently, older generations or certain cultures and or genders may be the ones who fathom this fallacy. Since the 19th century women have served in nursing and clerical positions in the military. Thru the years, women have slowly begun to advance into other opportunities. In 1993 President Bill Clinton signed a bill allowing woman into combat, this bill was intended to end excluding woman from combat situations.
Women have progressed in the military in great amounts which hopefully will continue to do so in the
It wasn’t until 1971, that women were given equal service rights as men. This allowed, Heather Erxleben to be the first women to serve in the regular force