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The Pros And Cons Of Nuclear Energy

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The nuclear energy has many issues such as environmental, health and security risks which makes it undesirable substitute of the fossil fuel. The UAE nuclear reactors are generated with the highest international standards for safety, performance and environmental impact, however this does not justifies that the nuclear energy is a desirable source. The cost for constructing the nuclear reactors in UAE is around 20 billion dollars, as well as it is estimated to cost another 20 billion dollars for the next 60 years of operation and this without including the cost for building the storage facilities of the nuclear waste [4]. Hence it is a costly alternative energy [1]. Moreover it is unsafe and dangerous to have nuclear reactors because any human error can cause a huge catastrophe and destruction for the country. …show more content…

Another issue is the radioactive waste, it is estimated that one reactor can produce 35 tons of radioactive waste per year, hence it has a harmful effect on the environment and human’s health such as land pollution, air pollution and cancer [3]. The radioactive waste can last for thousands of years and it should be treated well based on the type and the level otherwise it can has extreme effects on the country. Another issue is the CO2 emission by the nuclear fuel cycle. In a case study in Germany it was shown that the nuclear power releases four to five times more CO2 per unit of energy produced in comparison with other renewable and alternative energy [5]. Therefore The UAE should prepare for the economic and environmental issues of the nuclear plants. Hence other renewable energy that do not impose such risks might be better than nuclear energy.[6]

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