Nursing Management Before X-Ray Essay

nursing management before x-ray :

Explain procedure to the patient and why it is required.

Determine patients' x-ray needs by reading instructions from physician.

Some of patient need to be fasting. Depending on the type of X-ray test

Instruct patient to take off the clothing and wear a hospital gown.

The nurse should be ensure that metabolic object in area of x-ray exposure should be removed like: hair clips, button or ornaments .

Ask patient to empty bladder prior to the procedure if he\she are having an abdominal X-ray.

Some patient need to drink a contrast medium (if applicable).

How the x-ray is Performed:

X rays pass easily through air and soft tissue of the body. When they encounter more dense material, such as a tumor, bone, or a metal

It is also sometimes used to look at the skull.

A neck CT checks the soft tissues of the neck and is frequently used to study a mass or lump in the neck or to look for enlarged glands or lymph nodes.

A Chest CT is frequently used to further study an abnormality on a plain chest X-ray. It is also often used to look for enlarged lymph nodes.

Pelvic and abdominal CT looks at the abdominal and pelvic organs (such as the liver, kidneys, spleen, pancreas, and adrenal glands) and the gastrointestinal tract. These studies are often ordered to check for a cause of pain.

A sinus CT exam is used to both diagnose sinus disease and to detect an obstruction or narrowing in the sinus drainage pathway.

A spine CT test is commonly used to detect the herniated disc or narrowing of the spinal canal (spinal stenosis) in people with neck, back, arm, and/or leg pain. It is also used to detect a fracture or break in the spine. nursing management before CT scan:

Explain procedure to the patient and why it is required.

Ask the patient to take off the clothing and wear a hospital gown.

Ask the patient to remove any metal objects, such as a belt or jewelry because it might interfere with image