Nursing Theory: Orem's General Theory Of Nursing
The conceptual framework identified to inform this study is Orem’s general theory of nursing. Orem 's theory is a grand nursing theory encompassing three interconnected theories: the self-care theory, the self-care deficit theory, and the theory of nursing systems (Alligood, 2014). The theory of self-care describes why and how human beings care for themselves, can receive help through nursing, and describes relationships between nurses and patients and the importance of these relationships for quality nursing care through the use of the nursing system. These three theories as a whole represent the philosophical idea about self-care, nurses, patients, and their interaction (Beckerle et al., 2013).
The International Diabetes Federation (IDF)
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They classify the phenomenon of interest. Concept analysis is the beginning step of theory development to develop a conceptual definition (Alligood, 2014). Concepts may have a different meaning in a vast theoretical system, it is important to ensure the clarity of a specific concept that will ensure the construction of a body of knowledge in a given area. Managing GDM includes having the support of family, friends and healthcare providers. Health care providers such as nurses need to ensure that education about the disease process and management is available to the patient because an absence of clarity results in less consistent and undesired outcome (Alligood, …show more content…
Additionally, it describes self-care deficit as a general theory composed of four related theories; The theory of self-care, which describes how and why people should take care of themselves, the theory of dependent-care, which explains how family and friends provide dependent care for a socially dependent person, the theory of self-care deficit, which describes why people receive assistance through nursing and finally the theory of nursing systems which explains the relationships maintained for nursing production (Alligood, 2014 p.244).
Orem asserts that when self-care declines, illness, disease or death will occur. Pregnant women with GDM who do not practice self-care increase their potential for illness and complications associated with GDM such as neonatal shoulder dystocia, macrosomia, and preeclampsia. Nurses assess individuals ' needs and identify self-care deficits. Knowledge deficit is identifiable with the use of questionnaires to test the understanding of the identified population (Bousso et al.,
Importance Of Care Planning
1537 Words | 7 PagesIndividualised approach to care planning essay The care planning process is a fundamental part of nursing, Barrett et al (2012) emphasises the importance of the process by recognising it as a clinical skill that needs to be learnt and developed. Care planning enables information to be gathered, taking in to consideration an individual’s biological, psychological, sociocultural, environmental and politico economic status. These factors are incorporated in to the care planning process to enable an individualised care plan that meets the holistic needs of the individual (Doenges and Moorhouse, 2012). The aim of this assignment is to explain and explore an individual approach to care planning and how using a nursing process and nursing model collectively will provide a holistic approach to care.
What Are The Level Of Abstraction And Scope Of Nursing Theories
286 Words | 2 PagesAs nurses, we continue to gain knowledge and skills within our area of practice. We use theories to help us build concepts or ideas in gathering information, explaining relationships and demonstrating experiences of development. Theories vary in their level of abstraction and scope. Nursing theories are beneficial in helping us to understand, organize our thoughts and influence practice and research. Nursing theory has three distinct types to describe the level of abstraction:
Analysis Of Orem's Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory
1037 Words | 5 PagesThe purpose of this theory, being to define both nurse and patient roles and nursing as a profession, is seen as a strength of the self-care deficit nursing theory. Level of Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory A grand theory is defined as one that is relatively broad and complicated (McEwen & Wills, 2014). Dorothea Orem’s self-care deficit nursing theory fits this definition of
Values And Beliefs Of Nursing
1135 Words | 5 PagesPhilosophy of Nursing Everyone’s values and beliefs about the profession of nursing are all different. The four concepts of nursing are interrelated and all mean something different to every person, too. Throughout this paper, I will be reflecting on my values and beliefs about nursing through the four concepts while comparing them to a nursing theorist with views that are most similar to my own.
Theoretical Analysis Of Orem's Self-Care Deficit Nursing Theory
838 Words | 4 PagesAs SCDNT is described as a conceptual model, there are many concepts, however, according to Smith and Parker (2105) there are six main concepts, four being patient related and two nursing related along with a peripheral concept that connects with all the concepts. The first patient related concept of self-care is defined as a purposeful action to maintain life, while the second concept of self-care agent is defined as the person receiving care (McEwen & Wills, 2014). The agent can be further defined as the patient, a family member delivering care or the nurse (Smith & Parker, 2015). Therapeutic self-care demand is outlined as the nurse delivering care due to the patient’s inability to provide their own therapeutic care (McEwen & Wills, 2014).
Evidence Based Practice Case Study
1794 Words | 8 PagesIn caring for this patient, Orem’s self-care deficit theory was used to direct treatment. The theory includes the three interrelated parts of theory of self-care, theory of self-care deficit, and the theory of nursing system. The theory of self-care focuses on the patient’s ability to perform activities to maintain well-being, life, and health by themself. The theory of self-care deficit recognizes when nursing interventions are needed, and the theory of nursing system defines how the patient's needs will be met by the patient, the nurse, or both (Petiprin, 2015). The factors of J.D.’s recent financial situation along with her history of diabetes were used to guide her treatment plan and education.
Examples Of Personal Nursing Philosophy
918 Words | 4 PagesCaring for The Individual: An Examination of Personal Nursing Philosophy Arianna Mailloux 400164224 NURSING 2AA3 Ashley Collins Harris February 19, 2018 As a novice nurse, developing and understanding of ones’ own personal feelings about nursing is important to help shape your clinical practice. Within this paper I will examine my personal assumptions, beliefs and values of the four nursing paradigms to develop a personal philosophy of nursing. This philosophy will be aligned with a known nursing theory and the comparisons will be discussed. Section I: Personal Philosophy of Nursing Person
Metaparadigm Philosophy Of Nursing
648 Words | 3 PagesIt is the person and their physical, emotional, and psychological needs that are the basic focus of nursing’s attention. In order to care for a patient, the nurse must incorporate all these needs. For example, providing reassurance with an anxious patient who just finished hip surgery. Care also plays a major part when taking care of a unique patient. Caring influences my personal philosophy because it is the most important aspect of nursing.
Roper Logan And Tierney Model Analysis
1574 Words | 7 PagesIt also clarifies nursing values and development and allows for accountability. It involves patients in co-ordinated nursing care (Feo and Kitson, 2016). The Roper, Logan and Tierney model helps nurses to focus on patient care by following the fundamental rights of maintaining independence of the ADL’s without diminishing dignity. Recognising that their knowledge, attitudes and behaviour may be influenced by biological, psychological, sociocultural, environmental and politico-economic factors and respecting their decisions in such. Overcoming and preventing illness to maintain independence is the nurses key focus in delivering patient care which follows the direction of the RLT model of nursing (Roper, Logan and Tierney, 2001).
Strengths And Assessments Of The Calgary Family Assessment Model
943 Words | 4 PagesFamily Assessment Tools The Calgary Family Assessment Model (CFAM) is a renowned assessment tool used by nurses in conceptualizing and organizing data gathered while working with families(Wright and Leahey, 2009). It is a useful tool both for compiling data for a family assessment as well as in assisting families to deal with specific health issues. The CFAM has three main categories namely: structural which encompasses the internal, external and contextual; developmental which includes stages, tasks and attachments; and functional level which hasthe instrumental (daily living activities) and expressive which includes communication, problem solving, roles, power, beliefs, alliances and coalition(John & Flowers, 2009).
Essay On Nursing Philosophy
843 Words | 4 PagesMy Personal Philosophy and Values of Nursing Nursing is proving care, support, and serve people who are in need. The purpose of nursing is to improve patient 's health condition to a better life. The goal of this paper is to explain my personal philosophy and clarify some of my values of nursing. Personal Philosophy
Jean Watson's Theory
740 Words | 3 PagesIt is created through analysis of research and construction of concepts and theories (Busso, Poles, & Monteiro da Cruz, 2014). Concept analysis serve a purpose within theory development as it represents continuation of knowledge in nursing profession. When theories and concepts are developed, it must be practiced in a clinical setting to validate research. The caring concept applies to Jean Watson’s Theory of Human Caring as it creates an environment for healing, bonding, and improving patient outcomes. The concept of caring depicts the attitude of the nurse and the inclination given to meet the needs of the patient from emotional or physical standpoints (Emerson, 2017).
Compare And Contrast Nursing Theorist And Their Theory
1265 Words | 6 PagesNurses intervention are there to coordinate the rhythm between human and environment and assisting the patient in the change process and toward a better health. 9. Dorothea Orem- Orem’s theory creates self care, known as the practice of activity, in which the patient performs his personal routine and needs independently to maintain health and lifestyle, according to age, developmental state, experiences in life, and cultural background. Orem identifies 5 requisites as known as; Activity of Daily Living; .The maintenance of sufficient intake of food and water.
Importance Of Knowledge In Nursing
1298 Words | 6 PagesGiving care to a patient is not a straightforward process because a patient is made up of advanced systems. Symptoms and the severity of a disease process are dependent on a particular patient, and it may not always be uniform from patient to patient. Because of this, nurses must be able to use their knowledge appropriately to help a patient. Nurses use techniques, such as Evidence Based Practice, in order to integrate new and advanced knowledge into their patient care (Canada, 2016). By exercising evidence based practice, nurses effectively seek knowledge, take experience from past situations, and apply this intelligence to best give patient care (Canada, 2016).
Dorotheas Orem's Nursing Theory: Application Of Theory
1960 Words | 8 PagesDealing with elimination care, their balance between activities and rest, how they balance solitude and social interactions, the prevention of hazards and the promotion of functioning. (Self-Care Deficit, 2016) The idea of this nursing theory can be applied to solve problems and issues within nursing practice due to nursing theories being the framework and the building blocks of nursing. For the specific theory of Orem’s Self-Care Deficit, the idea of the theory is to be able to assess the patient’s condition, identify the needs and be able to demonstrate communication and interaction with others.
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