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Obesity In Albania Case Study

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Statement of the Problem
The obese children are no longer extraordinary phenomenon in Albania. Apparently obesity has taken worrying proportions. The desire of parents to feed their children with prepared food has become habits which cause childhood obesity. Also grandmothers cook delicious things, but often are too fat and vegetables are cooked occasionally. The education of children to eat as many fruits, greens and vegetables and cooking them in different ways, is one of the responsibilities of each family for the children to benefit.
Obesity is a disease which prepares the organism for different diseases that affect the digestive system, hormonal system, respiratory, heart and blood vessels. It occurs when the amount of energy obtained through food exceeds the amount of energy burned by physical activity. Diseases like: heart disease, high blood pressure, diabetes, high cholesterol, respiratory distress, cardio-vascular diseases, menstrual disorders, infertility, impotence, some types of cancers are some of the diseases that are directly linked to obesity.
There are a lot of factors that influence childhood obesity. Except of physical activity and nutrition described above, exist other factors as: socio-economic and demographic …show more content…

This risk factor is present at childhood age. The data of a survey conducted by Institute of Public Health (Institute of Statistics, 2009) showed that 15.2% of children aged nine and ten years are overweight, of which 3.8% are obese. The rates of childhood obesity have increased greatly throughout the world. This rate is increasing in Albania too. The need for immediate action is imperative. Veltista, et al., (2010) report the tracking of childhood and adulthood obesity reaches 73.7%. Practically an obese child has great potential to remain obese as adults, with all its consequences (Willet, et al.,

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