Public Health Research In Nigeria Essay

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Introduction
When there is a hypothesis on ground concerning any health issue affecting any community, it is the role of the public health professionals to ask questions as relates to the cause of disease, dates of onset, type of symptoms which in turn explains the case definition, the environmental influence that could have been responsible and finally who were the people involved, whether it be health workers or patients.
In conducting an environmental and occupational research, it is important to capture data from the field which relates to the environment and the occupation influenced by the public health issue. In most cases, health workers getting infected with a kind of virus which causes death and spreads across the community to become an epidemic. To capture such health related data for this kind of research, you must be able to ask the right questions or else your research would be incomplete. “Why, How, What, When, Where “are five (5) key questions that must be asked when conducting any kind of public health research. The goal is to safe guard the health of the community/Public.
How public health professionals might use environmental and occupational research and data to …show more content…

Lagos, a major metropolitan city in Nigeria was visited by a passenger who brought the EVD into the country. This was a disease that the health sector had no prior knowledge of combating such disease outbreaks and it was a new disease so to say. Public health professionals came together using the Emergency Operations Center war room approach to understand what this disease was and how it could be stopped. Its major occupational hazard was that health workers were the first set of people to get infected and spread the virus. Research was done to understand the potential risks, health facility assessments and community assessments research were also done to determine preparedness against the deadly

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