Odyssey Book 11 Summary
Book 11: The Kingdom of the Dead
-Tiresias (a blind prophet whose spirit visits Odysseus)
-Anticlea (Odysseus’ Mother)
-Agamemnon (Odysseus’ partner in the Trojan War)
-Odysseus
-The Underworld
Odysseus heads to the Underworld to talk to Tiresias.He makes the sacrifices and then talks to Elpenor. Elpenor asks for a proper burial and Odysseus promises he will do so. Next, Odysseus talks with Tiresias. Odysseus is told that he will survive but his men won’t. Then, Odysseus talks to his mother, Anticlea, about how Ithaca is doing in his absence. Next, he talks to a bunch of different people who he knows including, Agamemnon and Achilles. He also sees some famous Greek people including Hercules, Orion, and Tantalus. Odysseus finally heads back up to the real world to continue his journey.
Book 12: The Cattle of the Sun
-Circe
-Odysseus
-Sirens (creatures whose songs lure sailors to their death)
-Scylla (a six headed monster who devours sailors)
-Charybdis (a dangerous whirlpool)
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He talks with Circe on how to get home. Circe tells him about the Sirens, Scylla and Charybdis. Circe also tells him that he and his men shouldn’t eat the cattle of the sun if they want to live. Then, Odysseus and his men head on their way home. Odysseus fills his men’s ears with beeswax, so they don’t row into the rocks of the Sirens. They then come to a point choose Scylla and lose some men or lose all by going down Charybdis path. Odysseus picks Scylla and rows as fast as they can past Scylla. Odysseus ends up losing six men while rowing past Scylla. Next, they arrive at Thrinacia. The next morning a huge storm approaches and continues for a month. Odysseus and his men run out of food, so they give in and eat one of the cows of the sun. Helios then asks Zeus for revenge and when the storm clears, Odysseus ship gets hit by a lighting boat. Everybody dies except Odysseus. He then swims until he reaches shore on Calypso 's
How Does Odysseus Show Courage
232 Words | 1 PagesOdysseus is a man, who has been working on going home for twenty years. He is a leader of his men, and will never give up until he gets to his goal or going home to his family. He is faithful to all his men, and he never deceived them. The faithful Odysseus is very hard working trying to help his men get home.
The Role Of Archetype In The Odyssey
572 Words | 3 PagesOdysseus had to patiently suffer through twenty long years of struggling to return back to his family, that solely reinforced his patience because he knew he would get back some day. “I’m sure no other woman could be so cold and keep her husband at a distance, now he has come home after twenty years and all those terrible dangers!”. This extreme adventure shows the immense amount of love and loyalty he feels for his wife and family and the circumstances he is willing to travel through to get back to them. After this journey of twenty years, his
Odysseus Role In Homer's Odyssey
1593 Words | 7 PagesAfter Odysseus returns from his encounter with Circe, a beautiful witch-goddess who drugs and bewitches Odysseus’s most able crewmen, his men are more than relieved to see him and they flock around him as if he is their master and their shepherd. Odysseus is a man who is respected by his crew and treated as a mortal god by the heavens above. As shown in this scene, his men are stuck in the middle of a cross road without his guidance, pivoting towards all directions but incapable of moving forward with a plan. They are “wailing and crying besides [the] sailing ship”(10.433) without any sense of hope and direction in life. They are missing a leader who will lead them in war and guide them back home; they are missing Odysseus.
Examples Of Rite Of Passage In The Odyssey
1513 Words | 7 PagesThis continues at his next stop, where almost all of his men are killed by the Laestrygonians. (bk. 10, ll. 80-132) At this point, Odysseus and his remain men are truly on the margins of society and everyone they interact with from this point on, until Odysseus arrives in Phaeacia, is a marginal character with some supernatural ties. This includes Gods (Calypso, Circe and Helios), the dead, monsters (Scylla), and natural forces (Charybdis).
Theme Of Self Control In The Odyssey
955 Words | 4 PagesThey now found themselves stuck on the island of the Cyclops. When the men enter the home they find food and start to feast. Then the owner of the cave Pholyphemus found the men in his cave and became enraged and began to kill many of them. Odysseus was able to have enough self-control to not panic. He also planned on killing the giant but stopped himself “I thought at first to steal up to him,-and stab him in the chest-” (9.336-338).
When Was Odysseus Intelligent
1127 Words | 5 PagesOdysseus is the protagonist of The Odyssey. He is not a typical ‘strong man” like Achilles or Hercules, rather, he is a man of thought, patience, and clever tricks. Odysseus used his intelligence to overcome obstacles when he was on Calypso’s Island, at sea, and when he returned back home to Ithaca. First, Odysseus was on Cyclops when he had to overcome an inconvenience. To begin, Odysseus and his men followed a flock of sheep into a cave after finding them on the island of Cyclops.
Quotes That Show Courage In Odysseus
529 Words | 3 PagesThroughout the story, Odysseus demonstrates his courage that ultimately allows him to survive. One of these moments was during his journey back to Ithaca, where he faces a race of man eating giants called the Cyclops. Odysseus originally stops his ship there to relish a feast while on his journey back to Ithaca, but while doing so, out of curiosity explores the island. Soon, he finds a deserted house and decides to wait of the owner. The owner was unknowingly one the Cyclops, named Polyphemus.
Brief Summary Of The Cyclops In Homer's Odyssey
922 Words | 4 PagesSummary: Cyclops In the story, Odysseus is still speaking to the Phaeacians, but is now telling them of his encounter with Polyphemus, the cyclops. Strong winds blew Odysseus and his men to Polyphemus’ island, where they unloaded and entered a cave that Polyphemus happened to live in. When he entered the cave, he closed the entrance with a large boulder that only he could move, trapping himself, his sheep, and Odysseus inside. After he ate some of Odysseus’ men, Odysseus devised a plan to get the cyclops to move the boulder so that the men could escape.
Odysseus As A Hero Essay
450 Words | 2 PagesThe odyssey, an epic told by Homer in ancient greece, has many major themes following odysseus’s adventures. While Odysseus is sentenced to never return home after the Trojan War. He is overcoming challenges to return home to his wife penelope and his son Telemachus. Throughout the story major themes of loyalty, hospitality and vengeance are hidden within the plot. The story continues to show his heroic side with three major traits.
Hospitality In The Odyssey
757 Words | 4 PagesIn this book, Odysseus has been disguised by Athena as a beggar who has traveled the world. He has been dropped back on Ithaca by the Phaeacians. On his journey back to Ithaca Odysseus has changed greatly. As the prophecy has said he has returned home in a stranger 's ship, without his crew, and as a broken man. After Athena disguises him, Odysseus goes to his loyal swine herder, Eumaeus.
Pitfalls Of Temptation In The Odyssey
779 Words | 4 PagesTemptation Traps Like A Cage Pitfalls are more than just holes in the ground for trapping bears. In fact, getting caught in any risky or dangerous situation is a pitfall. Temptation can often be considered a one-way ticket to dangerous situations, even when the tempted least expect it. The tempted often feel inclined to take certain actions to fulfill their wants or needs, even if their reasoning is telling them it could put them in danger. This forms the very foundation of the idea of the pitfalls of temptation.
Penelope Struggles In The Odyssey
1601 Words | 7 PagesOdysseus encounters many monsters and immortals throughout his homecoming journey. He faces everything from Sea Nymphs to Sirens, from Lotus Eaters to Cyclopes, and from Enchantresses to even the Gods themselves. Because Odysseus stuck through and pursued on, he finally returned to his wife and child. When Odysseus arrives in his homeland, Athena directs him to Eumaeus’ hut where he meets his son. At first, his son refuses to believe his father has come back, but eventually convinces himself his father has truly returned.
Odysseus Traits In Homer's Odyssey
1125 Words | 5 PagesWhen Odysseus finally returns home, he has Athena disguise him so he can look at how his home has been going without him. Everyone besides his wife, son, and two other of his men have been disloyal to him and there is a group of suitors there who have overstayed their visit trying to get Penelope to be their wife. Odysseus locks the suitors all in one room where the
Odysseus Character Development
1042 Words | 5 Pages“Character Development and Analysis of Odysseus in ‘The Odyssey’” Odysseus, the Ithacan king portrayed in Homer’s “The Odyssey”, is a complex and round character that develops further and further as the epic poem progresses. These traits are crucial to the representation and image of the main character of the epic. Not only does “The Odyssey” reveal numerous attributes of Odysseus, but also helps the reader and the audience understand the features of the ancient Greek world. Several specific incidents and events in the epic demonstrate the development of Odysseus’ character and the development of the epic as a whole.
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